1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1As to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been
2、done, _.Aotherwise we take steps to make up nowBnow that we take steps to make upCwhether we take steps to make up now or notDunless we take steps to make up now2-Sorry for having kept you waiting. But for the traffic jam，I_ 20 minutes earlier Never mind，I havent been waiting that long.AarrivedBwoul
3、d have arrivedCwould arriveDhad arrived3The conflict between economic development and environmental protection, if not appropriately _, can cause disastrous consequences in daily life settings.Abeing managedBto manageCmanagedDmanaging4Some womena good salary in a job instead of staying home， but the
4、y decided not to work for the sake of the familyAmust makeBshould have madeCwould makeDcould have made5I was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one. He always _!Abites his tongue Bsaves his skinCsteals my thunder Dpulls my leg6- Ann, our department may be named the Depart
5、ment of the Year because of the outstanding performance.- _.A Good to know B Ill sayC I hear you on that one D Cant argue with that7The warmth of _ coat will mostly be determined by _ soft of cloth used.Athe; aBa; theC/; theDa; a8It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.AcouldntBshouldntCmustntD
6、neednt9 makes me stressed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.AIt; whatBWhat; thatCWhat; whatDThat; that10I _ in the same position too long. My legs have fallen asleep.Shake it a little before you get up.Awill sitBhave satCam sittingDhave been stting11With no one them，the two thi
7、eves stole into the house Awatch Bwatching Cwatches Dwatched12It is really cold and the ground is wet; it _ have rained last night.AmightBmustCcanDshould13It is obvious to the students _they should get well prepared for their future.AasBthatCwhichDwhether14Loneliness is a feeling _ people experience
8、 a powerful rush of emptiness and solitude.AwhichBwhereCthatDhow15The cost of living in big cities _ steadily for many years，and it has led some youths to drop out of the big city race.Ais climbingBis being climbedChas been climbingDhas been climbed16I know he feels upset about his failure, and I ca
9、n _ that.Arelate toBlive withCanswer forDpull through17The mother goes mad every time she washes the T-shirt_ her son wipes his dirty hands.AthatBwhereCwhichDwhen18I wish I _ at my sisters wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.Awill beBwould beChave beenDhad been19 Mary
10、 looks hot and dry. So _ you if you had a high fever.AcouldBwouldCmayDmust20Regarding China-US differences on human rights issues, Hong said the two sides can enhance mutual understanding through dialogue _ on equality and mutual respect.AbasedBto baseCbasingDbase第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D
11、四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）“This way, everyone.” said the young Bahamian as he led the way to the hoar. As the boat moved over the waves, I thought back eleven years to my first island visit via a cruise ship. As we landed, I noticed a sign advertising swimming with dolphins. I looked at my mother; she knew
12、 exactly what I wanted, but I was too young. “Maybe some other time,” she said. I think everyone knows that those four words usually translate to never. It made me, a little boy, depressed for many days. From that day on, it was my dream to swim with those gentle creatures.Now, after 15 minutes of t
13、ravelling, we reached the Sanctuary Bay. As we arrived, I saw the gray creatures showing off their unique talent before my eyes. We were led off the boat, past a back building. Our guide told us we would have the pleasure of spending the next 90 minutes with Kaholo, a young male, and Robola, the lar
14、gest female, who is quite famous for having played the lead in the film Zeus and Roxanne.My father and I were joined by four others and followed the man once more. He told us to jump into the water while he let the dolphins into that part of the bay. For the first 20 minutes, we could go anywhere and touch the dolphins as they swam by.Kaholo and Robola must have known I was their biggest fan because they swam towards me as if I had had fish. After the introductory period, they jumped over our heads. I got a hug and kiss from Robola, and also learned how to have Kaho
