1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1He is confident, _ in my opinion, is most important in society.AhowBwhichCthatDwhat2Jack decided to choose a different
2、 _ and teach history through storytelling.Aanalysis Bangle Cattitude Dapproach3 Looking back on _ in years gone by and the good time that I had makes today seem rather sad. Absolutely. So much has changed.Ahow it wasBwho it wasChow was itDwho was it4Whenever you _ a present, you should think about i
3、t from the receivers point of view.AboughtBhave boughtCwill buyDbuy5You were not listening;what troubled you?I my coming math examAam thinking aboutBwas thinking aboutChad thought aboutDwill think about6In my opinion, ones individual income does not wholly reflect the extent _ ones self-value and so
4、cial value are realized.Aof whichBwith whichCon whichDto which7After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.Apull upBput upCrise upDpick up8When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you fe
5、el great,_?Aarent you Bdont you Cdo you Dare you9The reds and golds _ into each other as the sun sank. What a beautiful sight!AbumpedBpressedCmeltedDturned10He _ a chance to try it again just now.A gave B will give C is given D was given11As a child, I was _to keep quiet when my parents were discuss
6、ing something, while parents nowadays often ask for their childrens opinions.AdemandedBhopedCforbiddenDrequired12In order to make my composition clearer and smoother, my teacher asked me to _ the unnecessary words and sentences.Aleave aloneBleave behindCleave offDleave out13The room is so clean. He
7、_ have cleaned it yesterday evening.AwillBneedCcanDmust14Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.Aconcerns Bwas concernedCconcerned Dis concerned15Pennys baby daughter narrowly escaped drinking the furniture polish on the coffee table.Luckil
8、y for her. She _ sick or even died.Acould have gotBshould have gotCmust have gotDwill have got16We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have of it.AnothingBanythingCnoneDany17Scientists have come to the conclusion _ the temperature on Ea
9、rth is getting higher and higher.AWhatBthatCwhichDwhen18The problem lies in_ were now giving him a fish, not teaching him how to fish.AwhatBthatCwhichDif19Having battled with their _ over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen over, most people choose to help.AcompromiseBcontra
10、dictionCconscienceDcompetence20-How did she lose so much weight as expected?-_ eating less,she jogged for several miles every day.AIn addition toBIn spite ofCInstead ofDThanks to第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分) In early February 2019, 51-year-old Rainer Schimpf and his team se
11、t out to film South Africas Sardine Run off the coast of Point Elizabeth Sardine Run, the annual migration(迁徙)of billions of sardines (a small sea fish), is a big draw for large predators, especially the dolphin and whale. Predators are animals that kill and eat other animals. In an attempt to obtai
12、n the best images of the incredible natural phenomenon, Rainer dived into the middle of a spinning ball of fish. Suddenly the sea moved around violently, and the experienced diver and his photographer Heinz Toperczer, who was filming from the boat, instantly realized something strange was going on S
13、uddenly dolphins shot out of the water, a white spray came out and then a whale appeared and grasped RainerWhile Toperczer was filming the terrifying turn of events with his video camera, Rainer, who was trapped had first and engulfed(吞噬)in darkness inside the whales mouth, was trying to survive. No
14、thing can actually prepare you for the event when you end up inside the pure instinct(本能), the diver told Barcroft TV. “Knowing in the whales mouth, I tried to control my fear. But I was convinced that it was going to dive down and release me much deeper in the ocean.”The whale quickly realized he w
15、as no sardine! As the whale turned sideways, he opened his mouth slightly to release me, and I was washed out, together with what felt like tons of water, of his mouth, recalled Rainer. Though the entire incident lasted just 1. 8 seconds, it felt like a year to Rainer.Still holding his underwater camera in his hand