1、浙江省嘉兴市、舟山市2023年中考英语真题试卷一、完形填空(本题有1小题，每小题20分，共计20分)1（20分）When you hear the word hero， you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson Mandela But there are also everyday heroes一they may not be（1） to the public， but they do what they can to help（2） peoples lives as well Everyday heroes are norm
2、al people who are working to make the world a better place（3）them is Robert Lee Lee grew up in New York City（4）his family was not rich，he learned from a young age the importance of（5）the waste of food， When in college， he was part of a student group that gave out leftover（剩余的）food to（6）peopleThis ex
3、perience made him realize how（7） the problem of food wastage actually was After he left university， Lee and a friend set up a（n）（8） called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine（RLC） Its purpose is to collect（9）food from restaurants and send it for free to shelters （收容所） and food kitchensVolunteers（10）the food f
4、rom restaurants around the city and hand it out to those in need RIC operates（11） using an app developed by Lees team， restaurants（12）how much leftover food they have each day Then volunteers are sent to fetch it The（13） is usually short，so volunteers can just do their deliveries （递送） by（14） from th
5、e restaurants to the shelters Lee believes this is a quick way of delivery So far， Lee and his team have successfully（15）over 150，000 kilograms of food，serving almost 300，000（16）to people who need themLee has shown that a（17）action can help people around us greatly（18）may have a greater influence th
6、an we imagine When Lee is asked（19） his next plan is， he says theres still a lot to doIts just the（20）With more restaurants， who knows how much more we can do（1）A safeB closeC friendlyD wellknown（2）A recordB shareC improveD manage（3）A UnderB BesideC AmongD Opposite（4）A IfBAsC WhenD Though（5）A storin
7、gB avoidingC burningD recycling（6）A sickB blindC lonelyD homeless（7）A easyB seriousC funnyD strange（8）A clubB schoolC businessD organization（9）A coldB cheapC unsoldD uncooked（10）A pick upB go overC pay forD throw away（11）A badlyB quietlyC simplyD slowly（12）A reportB noticeC discussD consider（13）A vi
8、sitB breakC meetingD distance（14）A flyingB walkingC skatingD shipping（15）A savedB heatedClentD grown（16）A jobsB mealsC roomsD seats（17）A smallB secretC directD social（18）AItB HeC YouD They（19）A whoB whenC whatD where（20）A needB timeC promiseD beginning二、阅读理解（本题有4小题，共计40分）阅读下面五篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳
9、答案2（6分）Future View I think it will be great if they invent something so that we only have to sleep for one or two， hours every dayThen wed all have much more time to dothings and to enjoy ourselves Life would be better， I think， and everyone would do a lot more with their livesMiguel If I could choo
10、se anything， Id go for a time machine so that I could go back and do some things differently Of course，thats impossible一but wouldnt it be great if it was possible？ I wish I could go back in time to when I was a kid and say some of the things in a different way!HannahWell， of course， the best thing i
11、s medicine for really bad diseases（疾病）A lot of scientists are working very hard to stop diseases like Ebola，a terrible disease that has killed many thousand people in AfricaSo if they， found a special treatment for Ebola， or a way of completely preventing it，life would be easier in so many placesIsa
12、bella It will be great if there is some kind of fuel（燃料） we can use in cars that wont produce any pollutionI guess there are scientists right now trying to do that， and I hope theyll succeed because the world would be a much cleaner place， wouldnt it？Charlie I wish there was a machine that did homew
13、ork! Wouldnt that be fantastic？ But I guess teachers wouldnt be very happyGeorgina（1）Why does Hannah want to go back in time？A To be young againB To live a better lifeC To do something for AfricansD To say some words differently（2）Who might be worried about the pollution of the world？A MiguelB Isabe
14、llaC CharlieD Georgina（3）In which part of a newspaper may this passage appear？A HealthB ScienceC TravelD Education3（8分）Is there a connection between music and language？According to recent studies，the answer is yes：Music helps develop certain language abilities in the brain A study from Northwestern
15、University shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a persons hearing ability As a part of the study， two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy roomThe people in the first group were musicians， while those in the second group had no musical trainingThe musicians were found to be able to hear the talk
