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北京交通大学附属中学2023学年高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题(含解析).doc

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1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1Mum, I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away.Boy, you _. Our neighbor has o

2、ffered to help us.Acant Bwouldnt Cneednt Dmustnt2_is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products,so you should give up smoking.AAsBItCWhatDWhich3Everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story.AwithoutBbeyondCagainstDdespite4He couldnt make his voice _ ab

3、ove the noise of thetraffic.Ato hear BhearingCheard Dhear5There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _ a sudden loud noise.Abeing thereBshould there beCthere wasDthere having been6Up till now, there has been no scientific evidence about _ caused the death of dinosaurs.Awhat

4、is it thatBwhat it was thatCit was whatDwhat is it7_ a high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of its population is concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nation.AWhileBasCIfDWhether8Not far from the club was there a garden, _ owner seated

5、in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.AwhoseBitsCwhichDthat9Could I speak to_ is in charge of International Sales please?AwhoBwhatCwhoeverDwhatever10Justin a book about his adventures in TibetI hope he can find a good publisher when it is finishedAwas writingBis currently writingCha

6、s already writtenDwrote11British scientists have produced _ they believe is the worlds smallest Christmas cardAwhichBwhoCthatDwhat12The possibility that Frank was lying _ through my mind.AswallowedBmaskedCflashed13_equal opportunities, both Frank and Billy may accomplish the task.AGivenBGivingCTo gi

7、veDto be given14You never really understand a person_you consider things from his point of view.AifBonceCasDuntil15So far, only one man has _ a theory that seems to fit all the facts.Acome up withBput up withClined up withDcaught up with16It_to plant trees and grass on the hillside.Yes. They help st

8、op soil from being washed away.Amakes senseBmakes moneyCmakes a livingDmakes a mistakes17Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, only today is a gift, and that is _ we call it present.AhowBwhenCwhyDwhere18Young couples will be happy to see their babies _ with good health and intelligence when t

9、hey are born.Ato blessBblessingCblessedDbeing blessed19In order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided to some more workers.Agive upBtake onClook afterDfind out20 I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me? . But learning tennis is no walk in the park.ANo kidding BNo wonder CNo pro

10、blem DNo way第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分) Centuries ago, these caves were places of worship (祭祀) for Buddhist monks. Today theyre homes for 200 poor Afghan families and one classroom.Fereshta Ahmadi was able to stay in school after her family moved to the caves about a deca

11、de ago. Shes now a senior at an all-girls high school in Bamyan but she felt the need to educate the children of cave settlers. So 6 years ago, she transformed her living space into a classroom.For 2 hours every day she teaches 30 primary school-age kids different subjects including English. She say

12、s she wants to give an opportunity to the children who dont have access to mainstream schools.“Cave settlers are no different from people who live in modern communities or people who live in fancy apartments and buildings. They, too can study, can go to public schools and take private courses so the

13、y build their abilities and development.”Using her own money, the young teacher opened a small library with 200 books to improve the reading skills of her students. She hopes to expand her cave class in the future. “My plan is to change my small course to a big school and there must be some assistan

14、ce from government and /or other organizations so that I can take my services to the next level.”The children in this classroom are happy to get an education and they have big dreams for the future. “We study different subjects here, for example, Dari, math, English, drawing and reading, I want to b

15、ecome a doctor in the future and serve my people,” said one of the students.Years of conflict and poverty forced these families to seek refuge (避难所) in these ancient caves with no basic facilities and, previous to Ahmadis initiative (自发性), no chance of getting an education for the children. After an Afghan service broadcast report a

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