1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1When on holidays, the railways put on trains to make peoples travel more convenient.AregularBspecialCparticularDunusual
2、2This research has attracted wide _ coverage and has featured on BBC televisions Tomorrows World.AmessageBinformationCmediaDdata3Alice, why arent you at work today?I a day offAhave givenBhave been givenCgaveDwas given4Different tastes among tourists from outside the mainland _ the list of the countr
3、ys attractionsAtopBshapeCleadDshow5Uncle Wang is in hospital.Oh, really? I _. I _ go and visit her.Adidnt know; am going to Bhadnt known; wouldChavent known; will Ddidnt know; will6Maria is constantly making efforts, she deserves the goal of entering the key university.AachievingBto achieveCbeing ac
4、hievedDto be achieve7You cant use the computer now, _ the upgrade of the system is under way.AuntilBunlessCasDafter8They are smiling. There _ much trouble solving the problem.Acouldnt beBmustnt beCcant have beenDmustnt have been9Dont let the child who is _ go to schoolAso young as toBnot old enough
5、toCnot old enoughDtoo young to10The survey shows that speed at least 30 percent of road traffic and deaths.Acontributes toBresults fromClies inDrelies on11The why he is absent today is he has got a bad headache.Areason; thatBreason; becauseCcause; thatDcause; because12We will remain _to the path of
6、peaceful development and shoulder more international responsibilities.AcommittingBcommittedCto be committedDto have committed13The economy in big cities has continued to rise thanks to the local governments to increase _.Athat BthemCit Dthose14Its hard for elderly people to see _ convenience a smart
7、 phone can bring to us.Awhat Bwhich Cwhose Dhow15Im afraid that I cant attend Toms wedding party _ next weekend.Ato be heldBbeing heldCheldDis to be held16When the questions got personal during the talk show, the actress _ in tears as she opened up about the wounds she suffered.Abroke upBbroke downC
8、broke outDbroke through17Hot the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.Aalthough Bwhile Cas Dhowever18一Which Tshirt do you like best?一 They are both out of fashion and expensiveANoneBNeitherCAnyDBoth19Obviously,a good habit help us to speed up to reach our des
9、tinations.AneedBmustCcanDshall20To make a breakthrough in his scientific research, the scientist has been making a(n) _amount of effort.Amodest BmiserableCoptional Dtremendous第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting wit
10、h your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason this happens is because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body t
11、o increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You wont feel any immediate effects, but if you sit for long periods of time its important that you take note of how long you have your legs crossed for. You shouldnt have your legs crossed for more than 15 minutes, and its importan
12、t that you get up and walk around at least once every hour.Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. Ideally, its best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor, but its not easy to maintain perfect posture all day at the office. When you sit with
13、your legs crossed your hips are in a twisted position, which can cause one of your pelvic bones to rotate. Since your pelvic bone supports your neck and spine, this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.You also might notice that when you sit with your legs crossed for long perio
14、ds of time your feet and legs get tingly or have the feeling of being asleep. This is because when one leg sits on top of the other it causes pressure on the veins and nerves in your legs and feet. It can cause numbness and/or temporary paralysis in the legs, ankles, or feet. While the feeling of di
15、scomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.1、What can be learned from the text?AWe will feel blood pressure increased immediately after crossing legs.BIts easy for us to keep correct posture all day.CThe pelvic bone can cause
