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2023学年黑龙江省实验中学高三下第一次测试英语试题(含解析).doc

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1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1 I am worn out. Me too, all work and no play. So its time to _.Aburn the midnight oil Bpush the limitsCgo with the flo

2、w Dcall it a day2Mary liked to look back on her highschool days, she thought were the happiest in her lifeAthatBwhatCwhichDwhen3I thought it hard to complete the project at first, but I_my mind.AchangeBhave changedChad changedDwould change4I need to be more mature and ready to _ my mistakes.Ahold on

3、 toBcut offCmake up forDtake up5 volleyball is her main focus, she is also great at basketball.ASinceBOnceCUnlessDWhile6As things didnt work out the way we _, we found ourselves trying to force them and struggling to finish them.Aplan Bare planning Chad planned Dwill be planning7The best method to _

4、 the goal of helping the patients with AIDS is to unite as many sympathetic people as possible.AcompleteBcommandCaccomplishDaccompany8She said her _ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that her son can visit regularly. After all she had not much time left.ApensionBbenef

5、itCallowanceDbonus9Though a farmer, Zhu zhiwen has became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really _ of great inspiration.AeverythingBnothingCthe oneDone10My teacher asked me to copy _ article _ second timeAan; the Ban; a Cthe; a Dthe; the11What do you think of teaching, Bob?I find it fun a

6、nd challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something serious and interesting.AwhichBwhereCwhenDthat12_the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study.ATo reduce BReducedCReducing DHaving reduced13His children were his pride, and being a devo

7、ted father became a top _ in his life.AcapacityBanxietyCpriorityDopportunity14Pandas are _ to the mountains of central China and only about 1,000 remain in the wild.A. nativeBsensitiveCrelateDfamiliar15_equal opportunities, both Frank and Billy may accomplish the task.AGivenBGivingCTo giveDto be giv

8、en16 you play the piano at this time of the day ? I need a good rest for tomorrows test. Sorry.AMustBShallCCanDMay17She is fed up with sharing a house with others; , she is looking for her own flat.AmoreoverBotherwiseChoweverDtherefore18Despite the knowledge he has accumulated, He Jiang continues to

9、 be troubled by the question of the unequal_ of scientific knowledge throughout the world.Aadvocate BdistributionCallocation Ddivision19At school, it is essential that every child _ equally regardless of family background. Atreating Btreated Cbe treated Dis treated20Johns success has nothing to do w

10、ith good luck. It is years of hard work _ has made him what he is today.AwhatBwhichCwhereDthat第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分)The year 3700, Earth is far too hot for any human to call it home. On this planet at least, man is nothing more than a memory-if there is anything left

11、 to remember the wise man. But what about our wisdom-will any of it survive us?The conventional answer is no. Knowledge requires a knower, and there will be no knowing minds around then. But if information survives, perhaps in books or hard drives, maybe the knowledge isnt quite dead but dormant(休眠)

12、, ready to become alive with the help of other minds that develop over time or come to visit Earth in the distant future.At first sight, that seems to be reasonable: after all, we have done similar things with past knowledge. For example, we saved an ancient computer from a ship destroyed at sea off

13、 the southern coast of Greece, and succeeded in finding the meaning of Egyptian hieroglyphics(象形文字). Careful work can bring previously lost wisdom back to life.However, the key point is that there is a certain cultural continuity with those ancient times that allows us to reason and make progress in

14、 the dark: we know we are dealing with the legacy(遗产)of other humans. Without that link, the survival of objects and raw data doesnt guarantee the survival of knowledge. And a lack of continuity in language with any future intelligence would be a barrier. Knowledge is closely connected with language

15、. When a language dies out, we can lose systems of reasoning that they contain. If thats lost, then it cant be recovered.All this means that other minds might not be able to fully make human knowledge alive when we are gone. It is better to concentrate on not dying out in the first place.1、How many opin

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