1、法律英语词汇:民商经济法专业词汇 Civil Laws, Commercial Laws and Economic Laws 按照出资比例:in proportion to ones respective contributions to the investment 办理注销登记:cancel the registration 被代理人:the principal 被侵权人 the infringed 本人名义:in ones name 标的subject matter 补偿制度compensation system 不动产登记制 Lot and Block System 财产法 prope
2、rty law 财产的添附 accretion of property; property accession 财产抵押权 property mortgage 财产继承权:the right of inheritance 财产关系和人身关系:property relationships and personal relationships 财产治理人 property administrator; custodian of property 财产混淆 confusion; hotchpot 财产留置权 encumbrance 采纳书面方式:in writing 仓单 warehouse vou
3、cher 草签合同 initial a contract; sign a referendum contract; ad referendum contract 长期合同 long-term contract 偿付才能 solvency capability of reimbursement 超越代理权:beyond the scope of ones power of agency 撤消合同cancellation of contract 撤销合同 cancel a contract; rescind a contract; avoid a contract 撤销权 right of res
4、cission; right of revocation 撤销要约 revocation of offer; revoke an offer 撤销遗赠 cancellation o will; revocationi of will 承运人 actual fault of the carrier 承运人的留置权 carriers lien 诚信原那么 principle of good faith 老实信誉原那么:principle honesty and credibility; principle of honestry and good faith; good faith princip
5、le ; bona fide principle 船舶承租人 charterer 船舶抵押权 right of mortgage with respect to a ship; mortage of the ship; ship mortgage 船舶抵押权的设定 establishment of mortgage of the ship 船舶抵押的消灭 extinguishments of the mortgage of the ship 船舶抵押权登记 registration of ship mortgage 船舶留置权 possessory lien; lien of ship 村民委
6、员会:the village committee 惩罚性的损害赔偿 punitive damages 乘人之危:take advantage of ones unfavorable position 处分财产 dispose of properties 处分权 act of disposition 处分原那么 principle of disposition 代理民事活动:be represented in civil activities by 代理权终止:the expiration of ones power of agency 单独承担的责任 undivided responsibil
7、ity 单方法律行为unilateral obligation 单方行政行为 unilateral administrative act 等价有偿:making compensation for equal value 对等原那么 principle of reciprocity 对价consideration 对抗措施counter measure 对人权right in personam; personal right 对世权 real right; right in rem 恶意串通:conspire maliciously 恶意行为ill will mala fides 法人 judi
8、cial person; legal body 法人的权利才能 legal capacity of juristic person 法人的责任才能 capacity for responsibility of juristic person 法人权限 corporate power 法人人格 corporate personality 法人身份 status of a legal person 法人团体 corporation 法人资历 corporate capacity 法人组织章程:the articles of association of the legal person 负共同连带
9、责任 liable jointly and severally 负全部责任 bear all responsibilities; in all charge 负有解释的义务 accountable 负有连带义务的每个债务人:each of the joint debtors 附带的条件 incident 附带要求 contingent claim 附带缘故 contributory cause; inherent cause 附条件的民事法律行为:conditional civil juristic acts 附条件的权利 conditional right 给予权力 entitle 个体工商
10、户:individual businesses 个人合伙:individual partnership 各尽所能,按劳分配 from each according to his ability, to each according to his needs 给付定金:leave a deposit with the other party 工商行政治理机关:the administrative agency for industry and commerce 公民根本义务 fundamental duties of citizens 合同contract 合同法 contract law 合同
11、副本 copies of the contract 合同规定 contract provisions/stipulations 合同履行地法 lex loci contractus 合同期限contract period (or contract term) 合同条款contract terms (or contract clause) 合同有效期contract life 合同正本 originals of the contract 合伙人:partners 合议制 collegial system 核准登记的运营范围:within the range approved and regist
12、ered 恢复原状 recovery of original state; restitution; restoration of he original conditions; retitutio in integrum 集体所有制企业:an enterprise under collective ownership 技术合同纠纷案件 controversy over a technology contract 监护人:guardian 经主管机关核准登记:approved and registered by the competent authority 居民委员会:the neighbo
13、rhood committee 履行监护职责:fulfill duty of guardianship 埋藏物、隐藏物:buried or concealed object 买卖、出租、抵押、转让:be sold, leased, mortgaged or transferred 农村承包运营户:leaseholding farm households 平等主体:civil subjects with equal status 企业法人被撤销:the dissolution of an enterprise as legal person 企业法人分立、合并:the division and
14、merger of an enterprise as legal person 企业法人解散:disbanding of an enterprise as legal person 契约自由 liberty of contract 获得不当得利:profits acquired improperly and without a lawful basis 获得法人资历:be qualified as a legal person 全民所有制企业:an enterprise owned by the whole people 让与 alien; alienate; assign; cede 让与的利益 benefit of cession 让与权 benefit of cessioni 设定义务的规那么 rule of imposing duty 设立、变更、终止民事关系:establish, change or terminate civil relationship 所有权 ownership 书面合同 a written contract 双倍返还定金:repay the deposit in double 双方法律行为 bilateral legal transaction 擅自变更或者解除(民事法律行为):alter or rescin