1、2023届高考第一轮总复习总分值练兵场高2册 Unit 10.单词拼写1The UN has _(催促) the two countries to solve the problem in a peaceful way.2When mother saw my face, she knew _(立即) that something was wrong.3The _(到达) of Flight 227 was delayed by two hours.4In return for our consent, he _(发誓) he would give it up the day after he
2、won the election.5Her _(勇气) in the face of death is an example to us all.6Though it sounds _(难以置信), a rain of fish did actually occur in 1817, at Appin, Scotland.7Theyll be here soon. _(同时) lets have coffee 8He was _(害怕) at the sight of the dog and ran away.9Thirtyfive people are reported to be _(掩埋
3、) undergroundafter the accident happened at the mine.10After the _(飓风), he searched the whole city for his parents.答案.完成句子(湖北专用)1_(祝我们两个民族友谊) last forever！(may)2Before you go west, youd better be ready to _(习惯于艰苦生活) there.(accustom)3The police _(呼吁群众) not to panic.(appeal to)4To succeed in business
4、one must _(作好冒险的准备)(risk)5_(那个小女孩落在后面) the group and couldnt walk fast enough to catch up.(fall)6I often _(为自豪) my daughters excellent spoken English.(take pride in)7Tom _(顺便拜访) on me after dinner.(drop in)8The coat needs _(加长) at the waist.(let down)9He _(整修) his old house and sold it at a good pro
5、fit.(do up)10Excuse me, but I have an urgent matter to _(处理)(attend to)答案1May the friendship between our two peoples2get accustomed to the hard life3appealed to the crowd4be prepared to take risks5The little girl fell behind6take pride in7.dropped in8.letting down9did up10.attend to.单项填空1The imprope
6、r educational concepts, which put study ahead of anything else and put great burden on pupils, have seriously _ their healthy growth. A. caused B. directedC. affected D. effected2The chairman _ from his chair and came forward to greet her.A. risen B. arousedC. rose D. raised3_ he arrived, he started
7、 describing to us what had happened.A. Since B. immediatelyC. If D. Before4Will you lend me some money I want to buy a dictionary.Sorry, I have no money _.A. by hand B. at handC. off hand D. with hand5The Prime Minister urged that the army _ immediately to rescue the people trapped by the floods.A.
8、was sent B. would be sentC. is sent D. be sent6He is unfit for the job, which _ patience and creativeness.A. calls in B. calls offC. calls for D. calls up7A hurricane _ the southeast coast of China and caused tremendous damage.A. defeated B. struckC. beat D. knocked8These days the Chinese top mathem
9、atician _ the research on a new mathsphysics theory.A. buries in B. as burying himself inC. has buried inD. has been burying himself in9Will you go home tomorrowNo, Im going to a lecture, or at least I am planning _.A. so B. toC. it D. that10_ and you will find a solution to the problem, no matter h
10、ow difficult it is.A. Making a bit more effortB. A bit more effortC. If you make a bit more effortD. To make a bit more effort11When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police _.A. in a spot B. on the spotC. off the spot D. to the spot12Excuse me, can you spare me a few m
11、inutes_？A. Whats it B. Whats moreC. Whats on D. Whats up13The _ look on her face indicates that the film on show must be _， otherwise, she would not look so pale. A. terrified; terrifying B. terrified; terrifiedC. terrifying; terrified D. terrifying; terrifying14After graduating from college, Joe _
12、for a year before he went into his fathers business.A. knocked down B. knocked overC. knocked about D. knocked off 15(2023安徽师大附中摸底) She had no idea how it _ that her husband met with trouble again.A. came about B. came outB. came across D. came up答案1C。affect“影响，表示不适当的教育理念对学生的健康成长造成了影响。cause“导致，引起，造成
13、；direct“指挥，指导；effect“使发生，实现，引起。2C。rise此处意为“起立，站起来。arouse“激起，唤醒；raise“举起，提高，抚养。3B。immediately此处作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“一就。4B。at hand“在附近，在手边；即将到来的。符合题意“我手头没有钱。5D。urge是及物动词，意为“催促，强烈要求，其后接从句时，从句的谓语动词形式是“(should)do。6C。此题考查动词短语辨析。call for“需要。句意：他不适合这项工作，这项工作需要耐心和创造力。7B。strike作为动词，其中的一个用法是表示“(灾难、疾病等)侵袭，具有相似用法的另外一
14、个动词是hit。如The area was hit/struck by the floods.这一地区遭到洪水袭击。其他词如defeat, beat, knock等均无此用法。 8D。考查动词时态试题，由时间状语these days可知，该动作最近一直在进行。bury oneself in“全身心投入，聚精会神地干。9B。考查不定式的省略现象，为防止重复，不定式只保存符号to。 10B。此题考查“名词短语and陈述句的结构。从句中的连词and可以判断，前后两局部应为并列结构，这里的a bit more effort相当于make a bit more effort，如果用if you make a bit more effort，那么要把句中的and去掉。A、D两项均为非谓语动词的形式，与句式要求不符。11B。此题考查spot短语的用法。句意：当那个人试图闯入银行时，他被警察当场抓获了。on the spot“在现场，当场，与本句的语境一致；in a
