1、国开(中央电大)专科理工英语1网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案国开(中央电大)专科理工英语1网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案 说明：课程代码：04005； 适用专业：道路桥梁工程施工与管理、工程造价管理、机械设计与自动化、计算机网络技术、计算机信息管理、建筑施工与管理、水利水电工程与管理和汽车运用与维修技术专科； 考试平台： ：/ ouchn 。 单元自测1 试题及答案 题目为随机，用查找功能(CtrlF)搜索题目 题目- Havent seen you for ages, Mike. _. - Pretty good. Everything goes well. 答案Hows it
2、going？ 题目-Hello, Im Harry Potter. -Glad to meet you. Im Miller. But_. 答案call me Paul. 题目Lets meet at 7：30 outside the gate of _. 答案the Peoples Park 题目- Could you please tell me something about the two_？ - _. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School. 答案Germans；All right 题目- Goodbye, everyone
3、._ - Bye, Sally! Dont forget to write. 答案Stay in touch 题目-Are you good at Building Materials, Rose？ -_. But I will try to study it well this term. 答案Not very good 题目-Can I help you, sir？ -Id like to have 100 _. I want my students to draw pictures. 答案pieces of paper 题目-How are you？ -_ 答案Fine, thanks.
4、 题目Each apartment only_15 to 30 square meters for one unit. 答案takes 题目I hope youll _working with us in the future. 答案enjoy 题目Now this tiny housing solution is _ in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada. 答案gain ground 题目The _ are eating _ at the foot of the mountain. 答案sheep, grass 题目The technological
5、advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been _ only to the very rich. 答案affordable 题目To solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to _more micro units. 答案design 题目Tony has many Chinese _. 答案stamps 二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译
6、。 1. Thats why tiny little apartments with a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom come into being. 答案C. 这就是只有一卧一厨一卫的微型公寓形成的原因。 2. A beautiful little room with love and happiness is a great place to live. 答案B. 一间充盈爱和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方。 3. It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determi
7、ned to live in their own places. 答案A.它也能满足一些人的需要，他们缺钱，但又决心拥有一个自己的家。 4. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 答案A.泰德和威廉已经在同一屋檐下生活了五年了. 5. If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain, youd better stay in B & Bs. 答案C.如果你单独旅行并且想更好地了解英国的居民生活，你可以住在B & Bs。 二、
8、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确选项。 Housing is the living places for human beings. As the population keeps climbing, People in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply. To solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to design more m
9、icro units. Micros, also known as hostel-style apartments, usually offer less than 200 square feet(18.5 square meters)in area. Could you imagine living in 150 square feet(14 square meters)？ These units usually have only room for a bed, a table mini-fridge and the basic living essentials. Why is the
10、micro apartment so appealing？ The reasons are rather straightforward. It is perfect for single people who dont have a lot of things. It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places. Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong Ko
11、ng, where there are so many people living. Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada. The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture. So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U.S. real estate. Some people are proud of it
12、. Some of them can find the humor and fun in their small places. But not everyone is in favor of the trend. 1. According to the passage, the next big trend in U.S. real estate is_. 答案B. micro apartment 2. As the population keeps climbing, people in the city have to face the reality that_. 答案A. housi
13、ng is in short supply 3. Why is the micro apartment so appealing？ 答案A. It meets the need of someone. 4. Micro apartments are very common in some cities like_. 答案C. Tokyo 5. How do people think of the micro apartment？ 答案C. Not everyone is in favor of the trend. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确
14、选项。 Building a house costs quite a lot of moneySuppose you plan to build a houseYour first step will be to find a right piece of landYour choice will depend on many different thingsYou will probably try to find a sunny place, with pleasant surroundings(环境)near shops and bus stops, not too far from y
15、our friends and the place where you work Next you will find a good builder, and together with the builder you will work out a planThe builder will draw the planIt will show the number of rooms, their position and size, and other parts, which must be noticed, such as windows, doors, and electric outletsThe builder will work out how much money is needed to build your houseHe will work out the cost of the wood, bricks, the glass, and everythi
