1、初中英语专题训练题专题一:词汇局部(名词、数词、冠词)A:名词专项可修饰名词的常用词:1) 修饰可数名词与不可数名词:some, any, a lot of, lots of, plenty of2) 饰可数名词的有:many, (a)few, a large (great) number of3) 只修饰不可数名词的有:much, (a)little, a great deal of 2、难点1)名词所有格的归纳1、a students room, students rooms, fathers shoes。2、Childrens Day3、a friend of my fathers4、a
2、 twenty minutes walk,ten miles journey,a boats length,two pounds weight, ten dollars worth。(说明:表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用 s)5、a map of China,the end of this term,the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。(说明:无生命名词的所有格那么必须用of结构) 6、Li Lei and Wang Feis bedroom, an hour and a halfs talk
3、(说明:表示两个名词共有一样东西时,在第二个名词后面加s)7、Jims and Peters desks; Joes and Davids books(说明:表示两个名词各有的东西时,在各个名词后都加s。)2)名词词语辨析区别局部名词词语辨析:I. voice, noise, sound, musicII. home, house, family, country III. place , floor, room , groundIV. work, job3、易错点1)Help yourself to _.A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicke
4、n D. any chicken答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)2)_ it is today!A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感慨.)3) Which is the way to the _A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoes factory D. shoes
5、 factory答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.)4) This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当 “人讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等)第二局部:强化练习一、单项选择1、根底题1. -What wo
6、uld you like to drink, _ or orange -Orange, please. A. hamburger B. chip C. coke D. icecream2- They are thirsty. Will you please give them _ - Certainly.A. some bottles of waters B. some bottles of waterC. some bottle of water D. some bottle of waters3The _are going to fly to Beijing.A. Germen B. Ge
7、rmany C. Germanys D. Germans4Whats your _ for being late againA. idea B. key C. excuse D. news5- Its dangerous here. Wed better go out quickly.- But I think we should let _ go out first.A. woman and children B. women and childC. woman and child D. women and children6- You can see Mr. Smith if there
8、is a sign “_ on the door of his shop.- Thanks.A.ENTRANCE B.BUSINESS HOURS C.THIS SIDE UP D.NO SMOKING7Are they going to have a picnic on _ A. Childrens Day B. Childrenss Day C. Childrens Day D. Children Day8 are cleaned every day.A. Our classroom of windowsB. Our classroom windowsC. Our classroom of
9、 windowsD. The windows of our classroom 9There is still orange here, but people want to drink it.A. little, little B. a little, fewC. a little, a few D. a few, little 10I have never read any books of .A. Luxuns B. Mark Twain C. Charles Dickens D. Bill Gates 1、 提高题1Twelve were hurt, but no were lost
10、in that accident.A. person, life B. people, livesC. peoples, lives D. persons, life2 One of the family on the bed.A. photos is B. photoes areC. photos are D. photoes is 3There are some foreigners talking in the room. They are two ,three and two .A. Japanese; Englishmen; GermansB. Japanese; Englishma
11、n, GermanC. Japaneses; Englishmen, GermansD. Japanese, Englishmen, Germen 4The sign “BUSINESS HOURS can be seen in a .A. shop B. schoolC. park D. museum 5 mother made them have piano lessons.A. Peter and Anne B. Peters and AnnesC. Peters and Anne D. Peter and Annes 6-Please help me move the table in
12、.-But there is not enough for it.A. place B. floorC. room D. ground 7These _ have saved many childrens lives. A. woman doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. woman doctor8Yesterday Xiao Min bought a new pair of .It is made of .A. glass; glass B. glasses; glass C. glasses; glasses D. glass; glas
13、ses 9-How does Mr Smith go to his office-Every morning he takes a to his office.A.20 minutes walk B.20 minutes walkC.20 minute walk D.20 minutes walk 10 I went to the shop to buy a dictionary.A. book B. books C. books D. books 11-Do you think selling vegetables -Yes, but my mother likes it very much
14、.A. is a hard work B. are hard workC. is hard work D. is hard job 12You should take more _. Dont always sit at the desk busy doing your_. A. exercise, exercise B. exercises, exercisesC. exercises, exercise D. exercise, exercises13She was born in Wuhan,but Beijing has become her second_ . A. home B. familyC. house D. country14_ day were having today!A