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2023学年八年级英语下学期期末考前练习题_完形填空含解析.doc

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1、英语下学期期末考前练习-完形填空1. 【完形填空】 One day I was shopping in the supermarket when I heard a young voice. Mom, come here! Theres a lady here like my _! The mother ran to her son, then she turned to me and said sorry. I _, Its okay. Then I talked to the boy, Hi, Im Darry Kramer. How are you? The boy looked at

2、me from head to toe. Then he asked, Are you a little mommy? Yes, I have a son, I answered. _ are you so little? he asked. Its the way I was born, I said. Some people are little. Some are tall. Im just not going to grow any bigger. _ I answered his questions, I shook the boys hand, and left. My life

3、as a little person is filled _ stories like that. I talk to children and explain why I look different from _ mothers. I was born a dwarf (侏儒). I am very short and stand 114 cm tall. However, I did all the things other _ did when I was growing up. I didnt realize (意识到) how _ I was until I started sch

4、ool. New students would always stare (盯着看) at me as I tried to _ the school bus stairs (阶梯). Some kids even laughed at me. Then I began to _ the first day of school each year. Im 37 now, and the stares have not changed when I grow older. People are still _ when they see me driving. _, I learned to s

5、mile and accept the fact that I would be noticed my whole life. I try to keep a _ attitude (态度). When people are rude, I remind myself, Look what else I havea great family, nice friends. I enjoy _ the childrens questions. Its their questions that make my life special. My _ is that people will respec

6、t (尊重) the different persons around them, whatever size they come in, and treat them in a friendly way.1AfaceBsizeCfriendDaunt答案:B2AsmiledBcriedCshoutedDrefused答案:A3AWhereBWhenCWhyDHow答案:C4ABecauseBThoughCBeforeDAfter答案:D5AinBforCofDwith答案:D6AtheirBherCmyDour答案:A7AmothersBteachersCkidsDparents答案:C8A

7、strongBshortCthinDfat答案:B9AclimbBacceptCfollowDfind答案:A10AlikeBtrustCnoticeDhate答案:D11AsadBsurprisedCworriedDbored答案:B12AFinallyBUnluckilyCSuddenlyDCertainly答案:A13AbadBseriousCrightDupset答案:C14AsolvingBansweringCmakingDasking答案:B15AreasonBtroubleChopeDmessage答案:C解析本文讲述了作者是一个身材矮小的女士,她一直被人盯着看。后来,她学会了接

8、受这个事实,用一种正确的态度来生活。她希望无论其他人身高怎么样,人们都要友好的对待他们。1. 考查名词及语境的理解。face 脸;size 尺寸;friend 朋友;aunt 姑妈。句意:这里有一个像我一样高的女士。根据后文的 I was born a dwarf (侏儒). I am very short and stand 114 cm tall. 可知这位女士个子小,此处用 size 表示身型小。故选B。2. 考查动词及语境的理解。smiled 微笑;cried 哭;shouted 大喊;refused 拒绝。句意:我微笑着说“没关系”。根据后文的 Then I talked to th

9、e boy, Hi, Im Darry Kramer. How are you? 可知我跟那个男孩打招呼,因此表示友好,因此我是微笑着说的。故选A。3. 考查代词及语境的理解。句意:他问道:“你为什么这么小?”根据后文的 Its the way I was born, I said. Some people are little. Some are tall. Im just not going to grow any bigger. 可知此处他询问我长得小的原因。故选C。4. 考查连词及语境的理解。Because 因为;Though 尽管;Before 在之前;After在之后。句意:我回答

10、完他的问题后,握了那个男孩的手,然后离开了。根据句意,回答完问题后,离开的,用连词 after。故选D。5. 考查介词及语境的理解。in 在里;for 为了;of 的;with 和一起。句意:我作为一个小个子的人的生活充满了那样的故事。be filled with 充满,固定搭配。故选D。6. 考查代词及语境的理解。句意:我和那些孩子交谈,解释我为什们看起来和他们的母亲不同。根据 children 可知此处他孩子们的母亲,用代词 their。故选A。7. 考查名词及语境的理解。mothers 母亲;teachers 教师;kids 孩子;parents父母。句意:然而,当我正在成长时,我做了其

11、他孩子做的所有的事。根据 when I was growing up 可知我正在成长,因此指我是孩子的时候。故选C。8. 考查形容词及语境的理解。strong 强壮的;short 矮的;thin 瘦的;fat 胖的。句意:直到我开始上学,我才意识到我是多么矮。根据后文的 I was born a dwarf (侏儒). I am very short and stand 114 cm tall. 可知我的个子矮。故选B。9. 考查动词及语境的理解。climb 爬;accept 接受;follow 遵守;find 找到。句意:当我努力爬校车的阶梯时,新学生总是盯着我看。根据后文的 I was b

12、orn a dwarf (侏儒). I am very short and stand 114 cm tall. 可知我个子非常矮,因此上校车时,应是爬上那些阶梯。故选A。10. 考查动词及语境的理解。like 喜欢;trust 信任;notice 注意;hate 讨厌。句意:然后我开始讨厌每年的开学第一天。根据 New students would always stare (盯着看) at me as I tried to _ the school bus stairs (阶梯). Some kids even laughed at me. 可知因为开学第一天新学生总是盯着我看,有些孩子甚

13、至嘲笑我,因此我讨厌开学的第一天。故选D。11. 考查形容词及语境的理解。sad 悲伤的;surprised 惊讶的;worried 担心的;bored 无聊的。句意:当人们看着我开车时,仍然感到惊讶。根据前文的 Im 37 now, and the stares have not changed when I grow older. 可知人们盯着我看,因此表示对我感到惊讶。故选B。12. 考查副词及语境的理解。Finally 最后;Unluckily 不幸地;Suddenly 突然地;Certainly 当然。句意:最后,我学会微笑,并接受我的整个人生都会被人注意到的这样一个事实。根据 Im

14、 37 now, and the stares have not changed when I grow older. 和 I learned to smile and accept the fact that I would be noticed my whole life. 可知人们仍然对我感到惊讶,因此最后我接受了这个被关注的事实。故选A。13. 考查形容词及语境的理解。bad 坏的;serious 严重的;right 正确的;upset 悲伤的。句意:我努力保持一个正确的态度。根据后文的 When people are rude, I remind myself, Look what

15、else I havea great family, nice friends. 可知当别人粗鲁时,我总是想着自己其他方面好的事情,这是在保持一种正确的生活态度。故选C。14. 考查动词及语境的理解。solving 解决;answering 回答;making 制作;asking 问。句意:我喜欢回答孩子们的问题。根据前文的 _ I answered his questions, 可知我喜欢回答他们的问题。故选B。15. 考查名词及语境的理解。reason 原因;trouble 麻烦;hope 希望;message 消息。句意:我的希望是人们仍然尊重他们周围的不同的人,无论他们是什么身高,都用友好的方式来对待他们。根据 people will respect (尊重) the different persons

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