1、110Clinical Research,Mar.2023,Vol.31 No.03作者简介:范胜强,男,主治医师,本科。研究方向:神经内科疾病治疗。志,2019,27(11):846-865.6狄书杰,夏茜.和络舒肝片联合恩替卡韦对活动性代偿期乙肝肝硬化患者的临床疗效J.中成药,2020,42(6):1486-1489.7李忠东.恩替卡韦联合复方鳖甲软肝片治疗乙肝肝硬化失代偿期临床分析J.重庆医学,2017,46(A02):307-309.8段桂姣,王振常,蒋锐沅,等.柔肝化纤颗粒对代偿期乙肝肝硬化肝肾阴虚型患者外周血NLRP3炎症小体及其产物表达的影响J.南京中医药大学学报,2021,37
2、(1):25-30.9程海林,胡旭东,夏冰,等.富马酸丙酚替诺福韦对恩替卡韦经治后低病毒载量的慢性乙型肝炎患者的临床疗效J.临床肝胆病杂志,2022,38(3):537-540.10田文悦,盛秋菊,张翀,等.乙型肝炎病毒感染免疫耐受期孕妇应用富马酸丙酚替诺福韦的疗效和安全性研究J.中国实用内科杂志,2020,40(6):466-470.11张海涛,张雨晴.复方鳖甲软肝片对乙肝肝纤维化患者疗效及血清TGF-1、TNF-、IL-6水平的影响J.山东医药,2017,57(34):36-38.12刘翔,廖雪梅,张蓓.麻黄连翘赤小豆汤对-萘异硫氰酸酯诱导大鼠胆汁淤积性肝损伤的防护作用J.中国药业,202
3、0,29(1):32-36.13彭文婷,顾慧敏,蒋川,等.富马酸丙酚替诺福韦与恩替卡韦治疗乙型肝炎病毒相关慢加急性肝衰竭的效果对比J.中南大学学报(医学版),2022,47(2):194-201.14吕建林,柳琳琳,黄瑞,等.复方鳖甲软肝片联合恩替卡韦治疗乙肝肝硬化的疗效及安全性观察J.中成药,2018,40(4):1000-1005.15冯志刚,李涛,赵冰清,等.复方鳖甲软肝片联合恩替卡韦对乙肝肝硬化失代偿期患者疗效、肝功能、免疫功能影响研究J.中华中医药学刊,2022,40(1):184-187.16刘岩.复方鳖甲软肝片联合恩替卡韦对乙型肝炎患者肝功能、肝纤维化及免疫功能的影响J.河南医学
4、研究,2021,30(11):2079-2081.17朱海洋,高红伟,韩仙芝,等.恩替卡韦联合复方鳖甲软肝片治疗不同时期慢性乙型肝炎肝硬化疗效及其与趋化因子受体的关系J.中西医结合肝病杂志,2021,31(5):405-408.18庞文艳,杨宏伟,齐宁,等.前列地尔联合复方鳖甲软肝片和恩替卡韦治疗HBeAg阳性的乙肝失代偿期肝硬化患者的临床效果J.中国医药导报,2020,17(36):130-134.19武淑芳,赵夏平,张健,等.恩替卡韦联合复方鳖甲软肝片对乙型肝炎肝硬化代偿期活动期患者血清肝纤维化及乙型肝炎病毒相关指标的影响J.中国药物与临床,2022,22(3):269-272.20赵微.
5、替诺福韦联合复方鳖甲软肝片治疗慢性乙型肝炎肝纤维化疗效观察J.中国冶金工业医学杂志,2018,35(6):643-645.21李延玲,闪海霞,李金妞,等.舒肝宁注射液联合丙酚替诺福韦治疗慢性乙型病毒性肝炎的临床研究J.现代药物与临床,2021,36(4):722-726.22郑建波,卢伟力,张峰.扶正化瘀胶囊联合富马酸丙酚替诺福韦治疗慢性乙肝肝纤维化疗效观察J.浙江医学,2022,44(3):274-278.中西医结合治疗强力定眩片联合氟桂利嗪治疗脑动脉硬化性眩晕的临床疗效及其对脑血流的影响范胜强(睢县人民医院 神经内一科,河南 商丘 476900)摘要:目的 探讨强力定眩片联合氟桂利嗪治疗脑
6、动脉硬化性眩晕的临床疗效及其对脑血流的影响。方法 选取2019 年 1 月至 2021 年 1 月睢县人民医院收入院治疗的 56 例脑动脉硬化性眩晕患者作为研究对象。依据随机数字的方法将全部患者分为对照组及观察组,每组患者均为 28 人。对照组患者单纯给予氟桂利嗪的治疗方法。观察组患者采取强力定眩片+氟桂利嗪的治疗方法。比较两组患者用药后 2 个月治疗效果,治疗前后症状评分、血液流变学指标、脑血流情况、在用药过程中的不良反应情况。结果 用药后 2 个月,观察组患者治疗效果明显分级优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P 0.05)。治疗后,观察组患者症状评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P 0.05
7、)。治疗后,观察组患者纤维蛋白原、血浆黏度、全血低切黏度、全血高切黏度均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P 0.05)。治疗后,观察组患者左、右椎动脉及基底动脉的血流速度均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P 0.05)。两组患者用药过程中不良反应差异无统计学意义(P 0.05)。结论 使用强力定眩片联合氟桂利嗪治疗脑动脉硬化性眩晕的患者,可以有效提升治疗效果,改善患者症状及血液流变学指标,提升脑血流速度,具有良好的安全性。关键词:强力定眩片;氟桂利嗪;脑动脉硬化性眩晕;临床疗效;脑血流中图分类号:R743文献标志码:B DOI:10.12385/j.issn.2096-1278(2023)03-0
8、110-04Clinical Efficacy of Qiangli Dingxuan Tablet Combined with Flunarizine in the Treatment of Cerebral Arteriosclerotic Vertigo and Its Influence on Cerebral Blood FlowFAN Shengqiang(Department of Neurology and Internal Medicine,Suixian Peoples Hospital,Shangqiu Henan 476900,China)Abstract:Object
9、ive To investigate the clinical efficacy of Qiangli Dingxuan tablet combined with flunarizine in the treatment of cerebral arteriosclerotic vertigo and its effect on cerebral blood fiow.Methods A total of 56 patients with cerebral arteriosclerotic vertigo admitted to Suixian Peoples Hospital from Ja
10、nuary 2019 to January 2021 were selected as research 111临床研究 2023 年 03 月第 31 卷第 03 期objects.According to the method of random number,all patients were divided into control group and observation group,with 28 patients in each group.The patients in the control group were treated with fiunarizine alone
11、.The patients in the observation group were treated with Qiangli Dingxuan tablet combined with fiunarizine.The treatment effect,symptom score,hemorheology index,cerebral blood fiow and adverse reactions two months after treatment were compared between the two groups.Results Two months after treatmen
12、t,the therapeutic effect of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group,with significant difference(P 0.05).After treatment,the symptom scores of patients in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,with significant differences(P 0.05).After
13、treatment,the fibrinogen,plasma viscosity,whole blood low shear viscosity and whole blood high shear viscosity in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,with significant differences(P 0.05).After treatment,the blood fiow velocities of left and right vertebral arteries and b
14、asilar arteries in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,with significant differences(P 0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the data of adverse reactions between the two groups(P 0.05).Conclusion For patients with cerebral arteriosclerotic vertigo,o
15、n the basis of using fiunarizine for treatment,the combination of Qiangli Dingxuan tablet can effectively improve the overall treatment effect,improve the symptoms of patients and hemorheology indicators,and enhance the cerebral blood fiow speed,with good safety.Key Words:Qiangli Dingxuan tablet;fiu
16、narizine;cerebral arteriosclerotic vertigo;clinical efficacy;cerebral blood fiow脑动脉硬化性眩晕主要是由于人体的动脉血管壁的脂类物质聚集及血小板沉积所诱发,患者脑部供血不足导致其出现各种临床症状,如恶心,呕吐,眩晕,头痛等1-2。脑动脉硬化性眩晕主要高发于中老年人群,严重干扰患者的日常生活3。针对脑动脉硬化性眩晕的治疗在近些年也成为领域内探讨的重点,西医至今仍然采用对症治疗及维持治疗的方法,在药物的选择方面,多使用氟桂利嗪。氟桂利嗪属于针对脑动脉硬化性眩晕的常用西药种类,不过现实研究数据显示4-5,单纯使用该种药物实施治疗,效果较为有限,同时也存在较大的可改善空间。而利用中医的方法及药物同西药进行配合,可在一定程度上提升治疗效果。强力定眩片属于典型的中成药,既往研究6认为,该药物对于改善个体的眩晕具有明显的效应。现探索该药物同氟桂利嗪联合治疗脑动脉硬化性眩晕的治疗效果及对患者脑血流的影响。1资料与方法1.1一般资料选取 2019 年 1 月至 2021 年 1 月睢县人民医院收入院治疗的 56 例脑动脉硬化