1、PHOTOS:(FROM TOP)HUMAN ORIGINS PROGRAM,SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION;COURTESY OF THE ARCHIVES,CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY16 MARCH 2018 VOL 359 ISSUE 6381 1191SCIENCE sciencemag.org16 MARCH 2018 VOLUME 359 ISSUE 6381CONTENTS1200Early stirrings of modern behaviorNEWSIN BRIEF1196 News at a glanceIN DE
2、PTH 1200 COMPLEX BEHAVIOR AROSE AT DAWN OF HUMANSAdvanced stone tools,pigment,and extensive networks emerged as environment changed By A.Gibbons R.POTTS ET AL.10.1126/science.aao2200;A.S.BROOKS ET AL.10.1126/science.aao2646;A.L.DEINO ET AL.10.1126/science.aao22161201 NIGERIA HIT BY UNPRECEDENTED LAS
3、SA FEVER OUTBREAKAs efforts to contain it mount,researchers are racing to find out what is driving this years surge in cases and deaths By L.Roberts 1202 VIBRATIONS USED TO TALK TO QUANTUM CIRCUITSSound waves could supplant microwaves in controlling quantum computers By A.ChoINSIGHTSPERSPECTIVES 121
4、0 RHYTHMS:THE DARK SIDE MEETS THE LIGHTResearchers examine the 24-hour biological clock in daytime-active baboons By A.Millius and H.Ueda RESEARCH ARTICLE P.12321212 CIRCADIAN ORGANIZATION OF THE GENOMEThe clock protein Rev-erb regulates genome folding to establish circadian gene repression By C.Die
5、ttrich Mallet de Lima and A.Gndr REPORT P.12741213 A LANDSCAPE OF DISGUSTParasite avoidance behavior affects ecology and evolution in ways similar to predator avoidance By S.B.Weinstein et al.PODCAST1214 LOGIC IN BABIES12-month-olds spontaneously reason using process of elimination By J.Halberda REP
6、ORT P.12631216 RANDOM COPOLYMERS THAT PROTECT PROTEINSSynthetic polymers are designed to stabilize proteins in polar and nonpolar solvents By A.Alexander-Katz and R.C.Van Lehn REPORT P.12391217 BEYOND PARPPOLuAS AN ANTICANCER TARGETTargeting cancers dependent on DNA polymerase u has considerable cli
7、nical potential By G.S.Higgins and S.J.BoultonPOLICY FORUM 1219 SOCIETAL INEQUALITIES AMPLIFY GENDER GAPS IN MATHEgalitarian countries cultivate high-performing girls By T.Breda et al.BOOKS ET AL.1221 WOMENS WORKStepping into scientific roles left vacant during World War I brought gains for women in
8、 and out of the laboratory By L.M.Puaca1222 LIFE IN TRIPLICATEA tale of triplets separated at birth raises red flags and questions about the role of nature and nurture By G.Kardon1204 MAX PLANCK SOCIETY,AT A CROSSROADS,SEEKS NEW LEADERSA wave of retirements offers a chance to recruit female leaders
9、and open up new research avenues By K.Kupferschmidt 1205 CONCERN AS HIV PREVENTION STRATEGY LANGUISHESFew countries promote prophylactic drug regimen,and many people shun it By J.CohenFEATURE 1206 MASTER PLANNERChinas revered rocket scientist,Qian Xuesen,set in motion a system for engineers to contr
10、ol Chinese society By M.Hvistendahl1206Systems engineer Qian Xuesen had fans in high places.DA_0316TOC.indd 11913/14/18 11:25 AMPublished by AAASon March 18,2018 http:/science.sciencemag.org/Downloaded from PHOTO:OKSANA KUZMINA/SHUTTERSTOCK.COM;GRAPHIC:V.ALTOUNIAN/SCIENCE AND REID C.VAN LEHN/UNIVERS
11、ITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON;PDB ID 1CF316 MARCH 2018 VOL 359 ISSUE 6381 1193SCIENCE sciencemag.orgCONTENTS1216&1239Plastics helping proteins 16 MARCH 2018 VOLUME 359 ISSUE 6381RESEARCHIN BRIEF 1227 From Science and other journalsRESEARCH ARTICLES TOPOLOGICAL PHOTONICS1230 Topological insulator laser:Th
12、eory G.Harari et al.RESEARCH ARTICLE SUMMARY;FOR FULL TEXT:dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aar40031231 Topological insulator laser:Experiments M.A.Bandres et al.RESEARCH ARTICLE SUMMARY;FOR FULL TEXT:dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aar40051232 CIRCADIAN RHYTHMSDiurnal transcriptome atlas of a primate across m
13、ajor neural and peripheral tissues L.S.Mure et al.RESEARCH ARTICLE SUMMARY;FOR FULL TEXT:dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aao0318 PERSPECTIVE P.12101233 HUMAN GENOMICSPhenotype risk scores identify patients with unrecognized Mendelian disease patterns L.Bastarache et al.REPORTS 1239 POLYMERSRandom heterop
14、olymers preserve protein function in foreign environments B.Panganiban et al.PERSPECTIVE P.12161243 SURFACE CHEMISTRYReal-time imaging of adatom-promoted graphene growth on nickel L.L.Patera et al.1247 ENZYMOLOGYOrganometallic and radical intermediates reveal mechanism of diphthamide biosynthesis M.
15、Dong et al.1251 INDUCED SEISMICITYOklahomas induced seismicity strongly linked to wastewater injection depth T.Hincks et al.1255 FISHERIESProtecting marine mammals,turtles,and birds by rebuilding global fisheries M.G.Burgess et al.1259 MALARIAGDV1 induces sexual commitment of malaria parasites by an
16、tagonizing HP1-dependent gene silencing M.Filarsky et al.1263 COGNITIVE SCIENCEPrecursors of logical reasoning in preverbal human infants N.Cesana-Arlotti et al.PERSPECTIVE P.12141266 NITROGEN CYCLEFactoring stream turbulence into global assessments of nitrogen pollution S.B.Grant et al.1269 NEURODEVELOPMENTAstrocyte-derived interleukin-33 promotes microglial synapse engulfment and neural circuit development I.D.Vainchtein et al.1274 CIRCADIAN RHYTHMSRev-erb dynamically modulates chromatin loopi
