1、新目标版英语七年级下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？(SetionB)一、基础知识1、基本词汇 (1)along _ (2)crossing _ (3)turn _ (4)air_ (5)right_ (6)sunshine _ (7)left _ (8)爬_ (9)享受，喜爱_ (10)路_ (11)容易地_ (12)时常; 常常_ (13)花（时间, 钱等）_ (14)钱_ (15)免费_ 2、基本短语 (1)go along_ (2)turn right_ (3)turn left_ (4)花费时间_ (5)enjoy reading_
2、(6)at the first crossing_ (7)在右侧_ (8)in my neighborhood_ (9)干净的空气_ (10)go shopping_ (11)和我的祖父母在一起消磨时间_ (12)一个吵闹的街区_ 3、基本句式 (1)这附近有银行吗？ 是的，有。_ _ a bank _ here?Yes, _ _. (2)在第一个十字路口向右转，饭店就在你的左侧。_ right at the first _ and the restaurant on your _. (3)我爱看猴子们爬来爬去。I love _ _ the monkeys _ around. (4)我喜欢和我
3、的祖父下中国象棋。I enjoy _ Chinese chess _ my grandpa. (5)为了到公园你不得不穿过中心大街。 _ _ to the park, you have _ _ Center Street. 二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子4、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 (1)Is there post office in the neighborhood?Yes, there is. Go a_ the street and turn left. (2)The boy o_ goes to school without having breakfast. (3)We e_
4、ourselves at the party. (4)What do you like to do in your f_ time? (5)We can put(放) our m_ in the bank and we can also get it from the bank. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空5、用所给词的适当形式填空 (1)I love _ (play) football with my brother. (2)There are a lot of flowers in my _ (neighbor). (3)I usually spend my money _ (buy) i
5、nteresting books. (4)I often go _ (shop) on weekends. (5)The zoo is next to our school. We can get to the zoo _ (easy). 四、根据汉语提示完成句子6、根据汉语提示完成句子 (1)Last night I _（花费）half an hour working out the problem. (2)Please _ _（向右拐）at the third _（十字路口）. (3)Look! Whats that?Its turtle (乌龟). Its _（爬）on the _（路）
6、. (4)I often lie on the beach and get _（免费的）sunshine during the summer vacation. (5)Do you _ (享受喜爱读书) in your spare time? 五、单选题7、_ a supermarket in the neighborhood?Yes, there is. A、Is itB、It isC、There isD、Is there8、Are you _?No. I am _ doing my homework. A、free, freeB、free, busyC、busy, freeD、busy,
7、busy9、John sits _ my left in our classroom. A、inB、onC、forD、of10、Go _ the street and turn right _ the first crossing. A、with, atB、along, onC、along, atD、with, on11、I enjoy fresh（新鲜的）_ so I always sleep with the window（窗户）open（开着的）unless it is really cold. A、fruitB、waterC、juiceD、air12、He is a much bett
8、er (好得多) tennis player (运动员) than（比）me. When we play, he always wins（获胜）_ A、fastB、quicklyC、happilyD、easily13、Excuse me, _ can I get to the library?Go along this road and you can find it on your left. A、whyB、whereC、howD、what14、Its _ to play computer games on weekends. A、relaxB、relaxedC、relaxesD、relax
9、ing15、I like to watch my son _ in the pool. A、swimsB、swimmingC、swimingD、swam16、Is there a bank at the first _?No, there isnt. A、crossB、crossingC、crossesD、across17、He seems to enjoy _. A、watch me workB、watch me workingC、watching me workingD、watching me work18、The retired couple enjoy _ photos. They a
10、lways go out with their cameras. A、takeB、tookC、to takeD、taking19、Tom is good at _ chess. A、playB、to playC、playingD、plays20、I _ a 1ot of time reading books. A、costB、spendC、takeD、pay21、_ English well, one must have a lot of practice. A、SpeaksB、To speakC、SpokenD、Speak六、按要求改写句子22、按要求改写句子 (1)There are so
11、me pictures in the book.（改为一般疑问句） _ _ _ pictures in the book? (2)My school is between a park and a shop.（对画线部分提问）_ _ _ school? (3)Excuse me. Is there a library near here?（作肯定回答） _, _ _. (4)My favorite place is the swimming pool.（对画线部分提问） _ is _ favorite _? (5)The book costs me ten dollars. （改为同义句） I
12、 _ ten dollars _ the book. 七、完形填空八、阅读理解23、阅读理解Round The World Mr. and Mrs. Spencer both had very busy jobs and didnt have much time to spend with their young children. They wanted to change this, and because their hobby was boating, they decided to sail round the world together. It took six years to
13、 prepare everything for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, both the husband and wife had to take advanced (先进的）sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. Mr. Spencer also did several courses in repairing engines and Mrs. Spencer spent an hour in restaurant learning to c
14、ut up fish. In October they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children. The next year, in August, their long journey ended in Australia. The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for the children with them. None of them found the trip boring because the
15、re were three computers, many CDs, a TV and a DVD player on the boat. The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky. But, most of all, Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 (1)What was Mr. and Mrs. Spences hobby
16、? (2)How long did it take them to prepare for the trip? (3)Where did they finish their journey? (4)How many people were there traveling together? (5)What was the best part of the trip Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed? 九、书面表达24、书面表达 假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线，并简要介绍公园情况。 要点提示：路线（见下图）；公园
17、环境优美.凉爽，还可游泳.野餐等；要求：词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。文中不能出现自已的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Cuihu Park is not far from here. Its easy to get there. Just go straight 答案解析部分一、基础知识 1、【答案】（1）沿着（2）十字路口（3）转向，翻（4）空气（5）右边，向右边（6）阳光（7）向左边，左边（8）climb（9）enjoy（10）road（11）easily（12）often（13）spend（14）money（15）free 【解析】【分析】本题主要是考查学生词汇的英汉互译的能力以
18、及词汇的拼写能力。 2、【答案】（1）沿着.走（2）向右拐（3）向左转（4）spend time（5）喜爱读书（6）在第一个十字路口（7）on the / ones right（8）在我的街区（9）clean air（10）去购物（11）pend time with my grandparents（12）a noisy neighborhood 【解析】【分析】本题主要考查学生对基本短语的英汉互译的能力。 3、【答案】（1）Is；there；near / around；there；is（2）Turn；crossing；left（3）to；watch；climbing（4）playing；wit
19、h（5）To；get；to；cross 【解析】【分析】（1）考查一般疑问句。There be 句型的一般疑问句Is + there +单数名词.不可数名词+其他？Yes ，there is；No，there isnt. 在附近，介词near，故答案为Is there, near / around, there is。（2）考查指路句型。右转turn right; 在第一个路口 at the first crossing ; 在左侧 on your lef。（3）考查动词词组。喜欢做某事 love to do； 观看watch 使用动词不定式形式；观看某人正在做某人watch sb doing
20、 ,攀爬climb使用 Ving 形式。故答案为to watch, climbing。（4）考查动词词组。喜欢做某事 enjoy doing ;和某人一起玩play sth with sb ,故答案为：playing , with。（5）考查动词不定式。动词不定式to do ,可以做目的状语，故为了到达公园： To get ;不得不 have to ;穿过街道 cross .故答案为To get, to cross。 二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 4、【答案】（1）along（2）often（3）enjoy（4）free（5）money 【解析】【分析】（1）考查指路句型。句意：在附近有没
21、有邮局？是的，有。沿着街直行，左转。沿着 along ，故答案为along 。（2）考查副词。句意：学生经常不吃早饭，去学校。经常often，故答案为often。（3）考查主谓一致。句意：我们在聚会上玩得很高兴。We 是第一人称，谓语动词使用原形，故答案为 enjoy。（4）考查形容词。句意：你喜欢在空闲时间做什么。空闲，free,故答案为free。（5）考查名词。句意：我们可以把钱放银行，也可以从银行取钱。钱 money，故答案为 money. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 5、【答案】（1）to play（2）neighborhood（3）buying（4）shopping（5）easily
22、 【解析】【分析】（1）考查love to do 或 love doing 。句意：我喜欢和我弟弟一起踢足球。故答案为 playing。（2）考查neighbor 的同根词。句意：在我们小区有很多鲜花，故答案为 neighborhood。（3）考查spend sth doing sth 。句意：我通常花我的钱买一些有趣的书。故答案为 buying。（4）考查go shopping。句意：我经常在周末去购物，故答案为 shopping。（5）考查副词修饰动词。句意：动物园在我们学校。我们能轻松到达动物园。到达get是动词，副词修饰动词。easy 容易的，形容词；easily 容易地，副词。故答案
23、为easily。 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 6、【答案】（1）spent（2）turnrightcrossing（3）climbingroad（4）free（5）enjoy reading 【解析】【分析】主要测试学生根据句意和汉语提示正确拼写单词及运用单词的能力。（1）考查花时间做某事 spend sth doing。句意：昨晚我花了半小时解出这个问题，昨晚是过去式，spend 的过去式为spent，故答案为spent。（2）考查please 后使用动词原形。句意：请在第三个路口向右转。右转 turn right ;；十字路口 crossing，故答案为turn right, crossin
24、g。（3）考查现在进行时。句意：它是一只乌龟，它正路上爬。爬climb使用现在分词 climbing;道路 road，故答案为 climbing, road。（4）考查单词拼写。句意：暑假中，我经常躺着沙滩上，享受免费的阳光。免费的free，故答案为free。（5）考查enjoy doing。句意：你喜欢读书吗？喜欢.享受 enjoy , 读书 read 使用 Ving ，故答案为enjoy reading。 五、单选题 7、【答案】D 【解析】【分析】根据答语推断本题考查There be句型的一般疑问句形式。There be 句型的一般疑问句： Is + there +单数名词/不可数名词+
25、其他？根据句意答案为 D。 8、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查形容词辨析。A. free, free 空闲的 B. free, busy 空闲的 ；繁忙的 C. busy, free繁忙的；空闲的 D. busy, busy繁忙的；be busy doing 忙于做某事。句意：你现在有空吗？不，我正忙于做作业。故答案为 B。 9、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。A. in 在内部 B. on 在上方 C. for 为了 D. of 关于；的。在的右侧 on ones left 。故答案为B。 10、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。A. with, 和在一起； at 在点
26、B. along, 沿着；on 在上方 C. along, 沿着；at在点 D. with, 和在一起；on在上方。句意：沿着街走，在第一个路口右转。沿着街道 go along 在第一个路口 at the first crossing .故答案为C。 11、【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。A. fruit 水果 B. water 水 C. juice 果汁 D. air 空气；句意：我喜欢新鲜的空气，所以我总是开着窗户睡觉直到天变冷，故答案为D。 12、【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查副词辨析。A. fast 速度很快 B. quickly 动作很快 C. happily 快乐地 D. easily 轻松地。句意：他是一个比我好得多的网球运动员，当我们打球时，他总是轻松地获胜，故答案为D。 13、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查特殊疑问词。A. why 为什么 询问原因 B. where 哪儿 询问地点 C. how 如何 询问交通方式 D. what询问事物。句意：打扰一下，我如何能到图书馆？根据句意可知在询问交通方式。故答案为C。 14、【答案】D
