1、1992 年年上海上海高考英语真题及答案高考英语真题及答案第 I 卷(三部分,共 85 分)第一部分(K)英语知识KI.语音和拼写知识(共 10 小题,计分 5%)A)从 A、B、C、D 中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。例:havegaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是 C。1.dangerousA.CanadianB.JanuaryC.balanceD.advanced2.frequentlyA.presidentB.freshC.feverD.electric3.researchA.surfaceB.tearC.surroundD.disappear4.cou
2、sinA.thirstyB.resistC.anxiousD.universe5.exactA.expertB.exhibitionC.exerciseD.existB)以下所给单词均不完整,从 A、B、SIZE:10.5pt;FONT-C、D 中选出适当的字母或字母组合,使其完整与正确。例:alr _ dyA.eaB.eeC.ieD.eu答案是 A。6.Europ _ nA.eaB.aeC.iaD.ie7.requ _A.areB.iarC.ierD.ire8.c_n_lA.o;aB.o;eC.a;aD.a;e9.immed _ telyA.eaB.eiC.ieD.ia10.spl_nd _
3、 dA.e;eB.e;iC.a;iD.a;eKII.单项填空(共 30 小题,计分 15%)从 A、B、BC、D 中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。例:He comes late sometimes,_?A.is heB.isnt heC.comes heD.doesnt he答案是 D。11.Little Jim should love _ to the theatre this evening.A.to be takenB.to takeC.being takenD.taking12.Could I borrow your dictionary?Yes,of course you _.A.m
4、ightB.willC.canD.should13.Shall we go skating or stay at home?Which _ do yourself?A.do you ratherB.would you ratherC.will you ratherD.should you rather14.I usually go there by train.Why not _ by boat for a change?A.to try goingB.trying to goC.to try and goD.try going15.Hello.May I speak to Zhao Hua?
5、Yes._.A.My names Zhao HuaB.Im Zhao HuaC.This is Zhao Hua speakingD.Zhao Huas me16.When Jack arrived he learned Mary _ for almost an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away17.I really dont want to go to the party,but I dont see how I can _ it.A.get back fromB.get out ofC.get awayD.get o
6、ff18.I would appreciate _ back this afternoon.A.you to callB.you callC.your callingD.youre calling19.Have a nice weekend!A.The same to youB.You do tooC.The same as youD.Youhave it too20.The doctor will be free _.A.10 minutes laterB.after 10 minutes C.in 10 minutesD.10 minutes after21.How _ can you f
7、inish the drawing?A.oftenB.soonC.longD.rapid.soon&nbs22.Do you know our town at all?No,this is the first time I _ here.A.wasB.have beenC.cameD.am coming23.Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _ who had already taken them.A.the onesB.onesC.someD.the others24._ terrible weather weve be
8、en having these days!A.How aB.What aC.HowD.What25.Therere so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I cant make up my mind _ tobuy.A.whatB.which&nbFONsp;C.howD.where26.-We could have walked to the station;it was so near.Yes.A taxi _ at all necessary.A.wasntB.hadnt beenC.wouldnt beD.wont be27.In t
9、he dark street,there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom28.Which is _ country,Canada or Australia?A.a largeB.largerC.a largerD.the larger29.Shortly after the accident,two _ police were sent to the spot to keep order.A.dozen ofB.dozensC.dozenD.dozens of30.I
10、t was not _ she took off her dark glasses _ I realized she was a famous filmstar.A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then31.If city noises _ from increasing,people_ shout to be heard even at the dinnertable 20 years from now.A.are not kept;will have toB.are not kept;have toC.do not keep;will h
11、ave toD.do not keep;have to32._ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A.WheneverB.IfC.WhetherD.That33.Go and get your coat.Its _ you left it.A.thereB.whereC.there whereD.where there34.John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes_.A.openB.to be openedC.to openD.open
12、ing35.It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.A.whileB.thatC.ifD.for36.-Wheres Jack?-I think hes still in _ bed,but he might just be in _ bathroom.A.(不填);(不填)B.the;theC.the;(不填)D.(不填);the37.-Will you give this message to Mr White,please?-Sorry,I cant.He _.A.doesnt any more work hereB.doesnt
13、5pt 168.0pt any longer here workC.doesnt work any more hereD.doesnt work here any longer38.We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into _.A.factB.realityC.practiceD.deed39._ a reply,he decided to write again.A.Not receiving B.Receiving not C.Not having receivedD.Having not received40.Tom
14、_ into the house when no one _.A.slipped;was lookingB.had slipped;lookedC.slipped;had lookedD.was slipping;looked第二部分(KU)英语知识综合运用KU.完形填空(共 25 小题,计分 25%)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 41-65 各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。On Thursday afternoon Mrs Clarke locked the door and went to the womens club as usual.Itwas a pleasant wa
15、y of passing time _41_ an old woman who lived _42_.When she came home she sensed something _43_.Had someone got in?The back doorand the windows were all _44_ and there was no _45_ of forced entry(进入).Had_46_ been taken?She went from room to room,_47_,and found her camera andspare watch _48_.The foll
16、owing Thursday she went out at her _49_ time,but didn t go to the club._50_,she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home,_51_ herself in through the backdoor.She settled down to wait and see what would _52_.It was 4 o clock when the front doorbell rang.Mrs Clarke was _53_ tea at the time.The
17、 bellrang again,and _54_ she heard her letter-box being pushed open._55_ the kettle(壶)of boiling water,she moved quietly _56_ the door.A _57_ of wire appeared throughthe letter-box,and then a _58_.The wire turned and caught around the knob(圆形旋钮)on the door-lock.Mrs Clarke raised the kettle and_59_ t
18、he water over the hand._60_ was heard outside as the_61_ fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back,which was _62_ by the sound of running feet.It wasnt long _63_ the police caught the thief.And Mrs Clarke was greatly _64_at theclub for her successful _65_.41.A.byB.toC.withD.for42.A.lonelyB.alon
19、eC.awayD.busily43.A.terribleB.uncomfortableC.unusualD.bad44.A.lockedB.openedC.brokenD.fixed45.A.sceneB.showC.signD.sight46.A.anythingB.nothingC.moneyD.jewels47.A.lookingB.examiningC.searchingD.checking48.A.losingB.missingC.leavingD.disappearing49.A.sameB.spareC.specialD.usual50.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC
20、.InsteadD.Again51.A.pushingB.lettingC.pullingD.leading52.A.appearB.followC.happenD.continue53.A.cookingB.makingC.burningD.serving54.A.the next momentB.for a whileC.in timeD.at once55.A.Putting downB.Laying asideC.Picking upD.Taking away56.A.towardsB.away fromC.from behindD.near57.A.pileB.setC.lotD.p
21、iece58.A.knifeB.handC.letterD.key59.A.spreadB.droppedC.pouredD.covered60.A.A sad voiceB.A strange noise C.A warning shoutD.A sharp cry61.A.keyB.kettleC.door-lockD.wire62.A.followedB.causedC.producedD.ended63.A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.when64.A.surprisedB.admiredC.inspiredD.supported65.A.self-satisfacti
22、onB.self-protectionC.self-respectD.self-service第三部分(U)英语应用英语应用UI.阅读理解(共 20 小题,计分 40%)阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题目。从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AShu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten(咬)by snakes.”It was seeing people withsnake bites(伤口)that led me to this career,“he said.In 1963,after his army servic
23、e,Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor ofChinese medicine.As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains.There he often heardof people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives.The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devo
24、te myself to helping people bitten bysnakes”Shu said.66.The best headline(标题)for this newspaper article is_.A.Astonishing MedicineB.Farmer Loses ArmC.Dangerous BitesD.Snake Doctor67.The farmer lost his arm because _.A.the cloth was wrapped too tightlyB.he cut it off to save his lifeC.Shu wasnt there
25、 to help himD.he was alone in the fields68.Shu decided to devote himself to snake medicine because_.A.he wanted to save peoples arms and legsB.he had studied it at a medical schoolC.he had seen snakes biting peopleD.his army service had finished69.Why did Shu go into the mountains?A.He wanted to stu
26、dy snake bites.B.He wanted to help the farmers.C.He was being trained to be a doctor.D.He was expected to serve in the army.70.Which of the following words can take the place of the word career in the first paragraph(段)?10.A.conclusionB.storyC.incidentD.jobBSam and Joe were astronauts.There was once
27、 a very dangerous trip and the more experiencedastronauts knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive(活着).Sam and Joe,however,thought it would be exciting though a little dangerous.”Were the best men for thejob,“they said to the boss.”There may be problems,but we can find the answers.”“T
28、heyre the last people Id trust,“thought the boss.”But all the other astronauts have refused togo.”Once they were in space,Joe had to go outside to make some repairs.When the repairs weredone,he tried to get back inside the spaceship.But the door was locked.He knocked but therewas no answer.He knocke
29、d again,louder this time,and again no answer came.Then he hit thedoor as hard as he could and finally a voice said,“Whos there?”“Its me!Who else couldit be?”shouted Joe.Sam let him in all right but you canimagine that Joe never asked to goon a trip with Sam again!71.Most of the astronauts were unwil
30、ling to go on the trip because _.A.there was little chance of being selectedB.they werent experienced enoughC.they thought they might get killedD.it wasnt exciting enough72.Why were Sam and Joe chosen?A.The boss wanted them to get more experience.B.The boss trusted them more than anyone else.C.They
31、were the last people who wanted to go.D.They were the only men who offered to go.73.What did Sam and Joe think the trip would be like?A.There would be serious problems.B.There wouldnt be any danger.C.It would be long and tiring.D.It would be exciting.74.Joe didnt want to workwith Sam again probably
32、because he thought Sam _.A.was very slow and possibly deafB.didnt know how to operate the doorC.was less experienced than he wasD.didnt know how to do repairs75.The writer tells this story to _.A.show the dangerous side of the astronauts lifeB.show the funny side of the astronauts lifeC.make people
33、laughD.make people thinkCOne Sunday,Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan,but Dan happened to beaway.Dans brother John offered to go instead though he did not know anyS style=FONT-SIZE:10.5pt;FONT-FAMILY:thing about sailing.Mark agreed and they set out to sea.Soon they found the
34、mselves in a thick fog.Mark was sure they would be hit by a big ship.Fortunately he saw a large buoy(浮标)through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it forsafety.As he was getting onto the buoy,however,he dropped the wet rope.The boat movedaway in the fog carrying John,who did not know how to use
35、the radio.He drifted(漂流)aboutand was not seen until twelve hours later.Mark spent the night on the buoy.In the early morning he fell asleep.He was having a baddream when a shout woke him up.A ship,the Good Hope,came up and he climbed onto it andthanked the captain.The captain told him that John had
36、been picked up by another ship and theships captain had sent out a message.”Without the message I would not have found you onthe buoy,“he said.76.Why didnt Mark and Dan go sailing together?A.Dan asked his brother to go instead.B.Dan was in some other place.C.Mark was in some other place.D.Mark would
37、 like to go with John.77.Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that _.A.he could spend the night on it while John was looking for helpB.he and John could go sailing again when the fog clearedC.it wouldnt be hit by other shipsD.he might be picked up by a passing ship78.John and Mark became separa
38、ted because _.A.there wasnt room for both John and Mark on the buoyB.John couldnt control the boat and drifted awayC.Mark thought it safe to stay on the buoy but John didntD.John had to stay in the boat to radio for help79.What made it possible for Mark to be found on the buoy?A.John told people whe
39、re to look for him.B.John radioed to the Good Hope to get him.C.He shoWeuted when he caught sight of the Good Hope.D.The captain saw him as the fog cleared.80.The wordhein the last sentence refers to _A.the captain that got the messageB.the captain that sent the messageC.JohnD.MarkDThe basenji is a
40、central African hunting dog.It comes from a country called Chad,which is northof the Central African Republic.The basenji was well-known as the“silent dog”because forcenturies no basenjis had ever been known to bark(吠).Then at a dog show in London in 1953,a basenji actually barked.As well as being c
41、lever,basenjis are known for their natural courage and are still popular huntingdogs in Africa.But in America people keep them mainly because they are gentle and full of fun.The basenji has an unusual habit:it washes itself all over like a cat.It is a middle-sized dog,16 or17 inches high from the sh
42、oulder.It weighs about 20 pounds.A basrica.enjis coat is short andsilky.It may be brown,white,or gold,or a mixture of these three colours.81.Basenjis were first found _.A.in Africa,Europe and AmericaB.in both Africa and AmericaC.in central AfricaD.in North Africa82.What made basenjis so special?A.Th
43、ey were funny enough to make people laugh.B.One of them barked at a dog show in London.C.They were a true friend of man.D.They were born quiet dogs.83.Americans like basenjis because they are _.A.pleasantB.PrettyC.cleanD.quiet84.In what way are basenjis like cats?A.They make gentle sounds instead of
44、 barkingB.They are fond of people and look like cats.C.They clean themselves all over.D.They have short,silky fur.85.Basenjis are good hunters because they are _.A.strongB.fearlessC.the right colourD.the right weight第 II 卷UII.书面表达(共 1 题,计分 15%)下列六幅画描述了你 5 月 31 日那天的活动。请根据这些图画用英语写一篇日记。注意:1.日记须包括所有图画的内
45、容,可以适当增加细节,使日记连贯。2.词数 100 左右。May 31stSundayFine_参考答案:参考答案:1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.A20.C21.B 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.D 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.D 37.D38.C 39.C 40.A41.D 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.C 51.B
46、52.C 53.B 54.A 55.C 56.A 57.D58.B 59.C 60.D61.D 62.A 63.A 64.B 65.B 66.D 67.B 68.A 69.C 70.D 71.C 72.D 73.D 74.A 75.C 76.B 77.C78.B 79.A 80.A 81.C 82.D 83.A 84.C 85.BOne possible version:It was Grandmas birthday.Father,Mother and I went to visit her.She lives with my uncle in avillage not too far aw
47、ay.Early in the morning we bought some presents and took the bus to getthere.Grandma and Uncle were so glad to see us.We gave the presents to Grandma and she was veryhappy.Then we sat down to talk,while Uncle went to prepare lunch.The meal was so nice thatwe all enjoyed it very much.At 4 oclock,we said goodbye and set off for home.