1、北京曲一线图书策划有限公司 2024版5年高考3年模拟A版题型三完形填空Cloze 1 (2022辽宁名校联盟3月联考)Last Sunday, waitress King was on her routine work. She took the order of an elderly lady who was sitting1.“It was on Sunday, which is always pretty 2,” King told Newsweek. “About halfway through her meal, it started to slow down so we chat
2、ted for a few minutes. Just small3, nothing too deep. She told me she was almost 70 and just wanted to stop by an old 4 restaurant for a bite.”As the lady had5eating her meal King noticed that she seemed quiet and in deep 6. The waitresss first idea was that there might have been something wrong wit
3、h the 7. King went over to check with the lady. But the lady said, 8, “The food is good. 9 is wrong. Thanks for your kindness.” A few minutes later,the lady 10.But the 11 which the lady left behind with the $3 tip on her $10 check brought King to tears.“Thank you very much for your kind 12,” it read
4、. “This is the 13 time Ive eaten out alone since my husband passed away. I was hoping I could 14 it.”King 15 a picture of the note on Twitter, which received a ton of feedback, including “I want to give whoever wrote this note a hug.”1.A.casuallyB.happilyC.aroundD.alone2.A.quietB.busyC.sunnyD.hard3.
5、A.restB.tableC.talkD.dish4.A.favoriteB.expensiveC.strangeD.normal5.A.finishedB.startedC.considered D.appreciated6.A.troubleB.thoughtC.sleepD.shock7.A.billB.cookC.foodD.air8.A.tremblingB.sighingC.noddingD.smiling9.A.Nothing B.EverythingC.SomethingD.Anything10.A.bargainedB.continuedC.leftD.remained11.
6、A.noteB.giftC.phoneD.message12.A.donationB.serviceC.reminderD.comfort13.A.realB.lastC.otherD.first14.A.jump atB.get throughC.turn downD.put off15.A.switchedB.took C.posted D.delivered答案语篇解读 语篇类型:记叙文。主题语境:人与社会。 主旨:服务员King遇到一位独自用餐的年长女士,并和她聊了几句。餐后这位女士留下了小费和一张纸条,感谢King的服务。1.D句意:她为一位独自坐着的年长女士点单。根据第五段的“Iv
7、e eaten out alone”可知,这位女士是一个人来吃饭,所以此处为独自坐着。2.B根据语境和常识可知此处表示“那是在周日,总是很忙”。根据下文提到的“About halfway through her meal, it started to slow down so we chatted for a few minutes.”可知,不太忙了时,她们闲聊了一会儿。由此可知,开始的时候很忙。 3.C根据前文的chatted以及后文的“She told me”可知,她们进行了闲谈。small talk闲谈。4.A此处表示“她只是想顺便到一家以前来过的最喜欢的餐馆吃点东西”。根据下文可知,丈
8、夫去世后她一直没有单独出来吃过饭,她希望从痛苦中走出来,所以选择的餐馆应该是她喜欢的。5.A句意:当这位女士吃完饭时,King注意到她似乎很安静,陷入了沉思。根据下文她留下餐费及小费可知,此时她吃完了饭。 6.B根据quiet可知,她陷入沉思(in deep thought)。 7.C根据后文的“The food is good.”可知,看到女士的表现,服务员的第一反应是食物可能有问题。 8.D根据下文说话内容中的“The food is good.”以及“Thanks for your kindness.”可知,女士说话时是微笑的。 9.A根据前文的“The food is good.”可知
9、,女士想表达的是“没有问题”。 10.C根据后文说的女士留下餐费、小费可知,女士离开了。 11.A根据后文的“it read”以及“King a picture of the note on Twitter”可知,女士留了一张纸条。12.B纸条是写给服务员King的。女士觉得King很体贴,所以她感谢King的服务。13.D根据后文“since my husband passed away”可知,这是她在丈夫去世后第一次独自外出吃饭。 14.B此处表示“我本来以为我能挺过去”。丈夫去世了,女士本来以为自己能挺过去,但独自一人吃饭时仍十分难过。get through意为“熬过(困难或不快的时期)
10、”。15.C句意:King在Twitter上发布了这张纸条的照片,收到了大量的反馈,包括“我想给写这张纸条的人一个拥抱。” 在Twitter上发帖子用post。 Cloze 2 (2022海南高考全真模拟卷三)Ive been told I was born middleaged. I took on a lot of family1 at an early age, which meant putting away childish things long before childhood was over. When you have sensible adult 2 on your mi
11、nd, its 3 to find time to play. A few months ago, I was listening to a sensible adult podcast (播客) about publishing. During the course of the 4, the host said to his guest, “Ever since I read your latest book, Ive found myself looking for opportunities to play.” When I heard a sensible adult podcast
12、er talk about taking time to play, I thought, “Well, thats just silly.” The idea of playing as an adult seemed 5 in a way I couldnt express clearly. However, I didnt know why the desire to play still6 my mind a few days later.One night, I was cutting across the local park, which would have been bust
13、ling (熙熙攘攘的) with 7 if Id been there during the day. Now they were home in bed with their parents, and it was just me in this wellloved playground.It was the swing set that really8 my attention. When I saw it, I suddenly remembered playing on the swings with my cousin. I recalled the 9of that childh
14、ood experience. During the day youd probably be10 by other sensible adults if you were waiting in line with their children. But at night, with no one else around?I11 a bit, but nobody would ever know. So I got on the swing. I pumped (上下快速运动) my 12 to go higher, higher.It was fun,13 and simple. Event
15、ually, I came down from the swing, but I didnt resist smiling. I couldnt. That smile 14 itself on my face, and it wouldnt go away. My childhood may be over, but that doesnt mean15 is.1.A.relationshipsB.responsibilitiesC.storiesD.debts2.A.mattersB.doubtsC.effortsD.skills3.A.strangeB.unusualC.unnecess
16、aryD.difficult4.A.interviewB.recoveryC.changeD.negotiation5.A.frighteningB.unappealing C.similarD.normal6.A.connected withB.met withC.took upD.brushed aside7.A.adultsB.childrenC.coachesD.parents8.A.heldB.requiredC.discoveredD.escaped9.A.powerB.curiosityC.delightD.disappointment10.A.looked intoB.look
17、ed afterC.looked atD.looked down on11.A.hesitatedB.studiedC.steppedD.rested12.A.headB.handsC.shouldersD.legs13.A.shockingB.awkwardC.remoteD.pure14.A.pleasedB.plantedC.challengedD.proved15.A.reunionB.homeworkC.playtimeD.breakthrough答案语篇解读 语篇类型:记叙文。主题语境:人与自我。主旨:作者本以为成年后玩游戏已经不再具有吸引力,但一次秋千体验让作者找回了童年的快乐。
18、1.B根据上文“Ive been told I was born middleaged.”和下文“which meant putting away childish things long before childhood was over”可推知,作者的童年很短暂,很早就开始承担家庭的责任。2.A 根据上文“putting away childish things long before childhood was over”可知,作者很早就收起了童年幼稚的东西,开始考虑成年人的事情。3.D 根据上文和常识可知,如果有成年人的责任和事情,我们就很难找时间玩耍了。 4.A句意:在采访过程中,主
19、持人对他的嘉宾说:“我读了您的新书后,一直在寻找玩游戏的机会。”根据上文“listening to a sensible adult podcast”和句中“the host said to his guest”可知,这是一次采访。 5.B 根据上文“Well, thats just silly.”可知,作者认为成年人玩游戏这个想法很傻,因此对作者无吸引力。 6.C 根据句中副词“still”可知,尽管最初作者认为成年人玩游戏这个想法很傻,但玩游戏的欲望仍然占据了他的脑海。take up意为“占据”。7.B 句意:一天晚上,我抄近路穿过当地的公园,如果我白天去的话,公园里一定挤满了孩子。根据下
20、文“Now they were home in bed with their parents”可推断,前文挤满公园的应该是孩子。8.A 根据下文“When I saw it, I suddenly remembered playing on the swings with my cousin.”可知,秋千吸引了作者的注意。hold ones attention意为“抓住某人的注意力”。9.C 根据上文“I suddenly remembered playing on the swings with my cousin”可知,作者回忆起了快乐的往事。10.D 结合常识和下文“if you wer
21、e waiting in line with their children”可知,如果一个成年人跟孩子一起排队玩秋千,可能会被其他理智的成年人看不起。11.A 根据下文“but nobody would ever know”可推知,作者有一个心理斗争的过程,犹豫了一下。12.D 句意:我双腿紧蹬,想要荡得更高、更高。根据常识可知,荡秋千需要腿部用力。13.D 句意:这很有趣,纯粹而简单。根据句中“simple”可推知,秋千给作者带来纯粹而简单的快乐。 14.B 句意:那笑容在我脸上浮现,挥之不去。根据上文“.but I didnt resist smiling. I couldnt.”可知,笑
22、容发自内心,植根于脸庞。15.C 句意:我的童年可能结束了,但这并不意味着游戏时间结束了。根据上文可知,作者通过荡秋千找回了童年的快乐,虽然童年已逝,但童趣永存,游戏时间随时都在。Cloze 3 (2022福建厦门二检)I love and enjoy playing the piano. So when the recital (音乐演奏会) was 1, I was disappointed. I had expected it for long and already2 my best music.However, Mom turned this 3 into something wor
23、thwhile. “You should 4 at Carriage House Manor. Im sure the 5 there would really appreciate the music.” To me, this was a winwin situation because not only would I play more music, but I had the chance to 6 the residents, some of whom tragically didnt have families.The muchanticipated day 7 arrived.
24、 Stepping into the dining area, I saw several grayhaired people seemingly enjoying a dinner and the 8. Despite ongoing conversations at tables, 9 still hung like a dark cloud in the room. After introductions, I sat down in front of the piano, butterflies in my stomach. But my 10 melted away as I pla
25、yed on.The dinner hour flew by. One woman got up and began to cheerfully 11 about the room to the beat of the 12 while others snapped their fingers (打响指). I was 13 to see how music brought big smiles to their faces.Calling off the recital was a blessing because it led to us 14 the gift of music with
26、 those who needed it most. Go spread 15 whenever possible.1.A.cancelledB.sponsoredC.organizedD.postponed2.A.recordedB.preparedC.composedD.sung3.A.burnoutB.letdownC.getawayD.turnaround4.A.relaxB.investigateC.performD.wait5.A.seniorsB.nursesC.guardsD.musicians6.A.cheer upB.settle downC.comment onD.hun
27、t for7.A.simplyB.accidentallyC.finallyD.nearly8.A.freedomB.vacationC.companyD.privilege9.A.silenceB.horrorC.confusionD.loneliness10.A.desperationB.nervousnessC.frustrationD.embarrassment11.A.spinB.wanderC.danceD.glance12.A.drumsB.heartC.wordsD.music13.A.determinedB.upsetC.curiousD.amazed14.A.carryin
28、gB.exchangingC.discussingD.sharing15.A.faithB.kindnessC.messagesD.awareness答案语篇解读 语篇类型:记叙文。主题语境:人与社会。 主旨:作者的音乐会被取消,在妈妈的建议下,作者去马车之家庄园演奏,为孤独的老人带来欢乐。1.A句意:所以当音乐演奏会被取消时,我很失望。根据“.I was disappointed. I had expected it for long and already my best music.”以及最后一段中“Calling off the recital was a blessing”可知,作者
29、期待已久的音乐演奏会被取消。2.B句意:我期待了很久,已经准备好了我最好的乐曲。根据“So when the recital (音乐演奏会) was , I was disappointed.”可知,作者为音乐演奏会准备好了最好的乐曲。 3.B根据上文“I was disappointed”可知,妈妈把令人失望的事变成有意义的事情。letdown意为“令人失望的事”。4.C根据下文可知,妈妈建议作者去马车之家庄园去表演准备好的乐曲。 5.A此处表示:我相信那里的老年人一定会欣赏这些音乐的。根据“Stepping into the dining area, I saw several grayh
30、aired people seemingly enjoying a dinner and the .”可知,马车之家庄园里住着老人。 6.A句意:对我来说,这是一个双赢的局面,因为我不仅会演奏更多的乐曲,而且我有机会让这里的居民,包括一些不幸没有了家人的居民,高兴起来。根据“this was a winwin situation”和“some of whom tragically didnt have families”可知,作者可以通过演奏乐曲让居民高兴起来。 cheer up意为“使人高兴、振作”。7.C根据语境可知,作者期待已久的演奏的那一天终于到来了。8.C句意:走进用餐区,我看到几个
31、头发花白的人似乎在享受晚餐和陪伴。根据“I saw several grayhaired people seemingly enjoying a dinner”可知,作者准备演奏时,恰好是老人在享受晚餐和陪伴的时间。9.D句意:尽管餐桌上的谈话不断,但孤独仍像乌云一样笼罩着房间。根据“some of whom tragically didnt have families”可知,其中一些人失去了家庭成员,所以很孤独。结合语境可知,老人们正在交谈,此时正有人陪伴,似乎不会孤独,但Despite暗示情况恰好相反,老人们依然笼罩在孤独氛围中。10.B句意:但当我继续演奏时,我的紧张感慢慢消失了。根据“
32、After introductions, I sat down in front of the piano, butterflies in my stomach.”可知,作者刚开始演奏时很紧张。butterflies in ones stomach意为“心里紧张”。11.C句意:一名女子站起来,开始随着音乐的节拍欢快地在房间里跳舞,其他人打着响指。根据“One woman got up”及语境可知,这位女子站起来随着音乐的节拍跳舞。 12.D根据“I was to see how music brought big smiles to their faces.”及语境可知,女子随着音乐的节拍跳
33、舞。 13.D句意:我很惊讶地看到音乐是如何让他们的脸上绽放笑容的。根据上文可知,作者看到他们的脸上绽放笑容很惊讶。 14.D句意:取消演奏会是一件好事,因为它让我们把音乐作为礼物分享给最需要它的人。根据文意可知,音乐会取消后,作者获得了让更有需要的人聆听音乐的机会。15.B句意:只要有可能,就去传播善意。根据“whenever possible”和文章主旨可知,作者建议:无论什么时候,只要有可能,就去传播善意。 Cloze 4 (2022九师联盟4月联考)Last week, Tom and his mom went to a restaurant to celebrate his fift
34、h birthday. When he and his mom were talking there, a waitress1 curiously from a distance. Eventually, the waitress realized that the mom was talking in sign language to her little boy who also had 2 aids in his ears. When the waitress3 that it was Toms birthday, she decided to give the boy a specia
35、l gift.She went to the Internet and4 how to say “happy birthday” in sign language. She quickly got all the rules down. Then, she went up to Toms table and5 to him, “Happy birthday to you!” Tom and his mom were really 6. Later, Toms mom said this was the first time he had7 in sign language with peopl
36、e other than her and his teacher. It was a simple phrase 8 it was an important gift for Tom.She added that the 9 from the waitress made her very moved. “Thanks to the 10 waitress, his fifth birthday is one that we will 11 for a lifetime,” the mom said. “My boy was always worried that he would appear
37、 very 12 when he was talking in sign language. Today, he saw that someone 13 tried to talk to him in his 14language. Its very 15 for him.”1.A.commentedB.sangC.concludedD.watched2.A.walkingB.readingC.hearingD.speaking3.A.admittedB.learnedC.expectedD.imagined4.A.adjusted toB.looked upC.reflected onD.w
38、ent with5.A.signedB.pretendedC.shoutedD.whispered6.A.frightenedB.hurtC.confusedD.impressed7.A.studiedB.taughtC.talkedD.settled8.A.andB.soC.orD.but9.A.giftB.apologyC.benefitD.explanation10.A.sillyB.impatientC.kindD.clever11.A.workB.celebrateC.enjoyD.remember12.A.noisyB.funnyC.coolD.excited13.A.angril
39、yB.actuallyC.shylyD.casually14.A.specialB.formalC.secretD.official15.A.difficultB.freeC.importantD.useless答案语篇解读 语篇类型:记叙文。 主题语境:人与社会。 主旨:一位好心的餐馆服务员为了给有听力障碍的小Tom一个特殊的生日祝福而临时学习手语。1.D在Tom和母亲用手语交谈时,有位服务员在远处好奇地观察(watched)。2.C根据“the waitress realized that the mom was talking in sign language to her little
40、 boy”可知,Tom不能用正常的语言交流,耳朵里戴有助听器(hearing aid)。 3.B根据“that it was Toms birthday”可知,女服务员了解到(learned)那天是Tom的生日。 4.B句意:她上网查找如何用手语说“生日快乐”。根据“She went to the Internet”可知,她在网上查找(looked up)如何用手语说“生日快乐”。5.A根据“how to say happy birthday in sign language”可知,女服务员来到Tom的桌前用手语说(signed):“祝你生日快乐!”6.D根据“Later, Toms mom
41、said this was the first time he had in sign language with people other than her and his teacher.”可知,女服务员用手语祝福Tom生日快乐的行为让Tom和妈妈对此印象深刻(impressed)。7.C根据“in sign language with people”可知,此处表示用手语与他人交流(talked)。 8.D句意:这是一个简单的短语,但它是给Tom的一个重要的礼物。上下文形成转折关系,需要用but连接。9.A句意:她补充说,女服务员送的礼物让她非常感动。根据“it was an import
42、ant gift for Tom”可知,此处是信息词gift的复现。 10.C句意:这位母亲说:“多亏了那位好心的(kind)女服务员,他的五岁生日将是我们一辈子都会记得的生日。”根据上文“Then, she went up to Toms table and to him, Happy birthday to you!”可知,这位母亲觉得女服务员是很善良的。 11.D根据“She added that the from the waitress made her very moved.”和“for a lifetime”可知,他的五岁生日将是一辈子都会记得(remember)的。 12.B根
43、据“My boy was always worried”和“when he was talking in sign language”可推测,Tom担心自己用手语说话时,会显得很滑稽(funny)。 13.B根据“Then, she went up to Toms table and to him, Happy birthday to you!”可知,此处表示他看到有人真的(actually)试图用他的特殊语言和他说话。14.A根据常识可知,他使用的手语是特殊的(special)语言。15.C根据“he saw that someone tried to talk to him in his
44、language”可知,他看到有人真的试图用他的特殊语言和他说话,这一点对他而言尤其重要(important)。 Cloze 5 (2022广东深圳外国语学校二检)An act of kindness doesnt have to be a grand gesture. Even those small acts of kindness can make a difference in someones day. That was just the case for Amie Mickey when she 1 a bumper sticker on her car reading: You
45、Matter.Amie started to do this several years ago. At first, she wondered if people would 2 it. However, much to her surprise, she began seeing a flood of 3 every time she hit the road. More often than not, people 4 slowly near her car would roll down their windows, raising their 5, waving and smiling. Sometimes, she even found some sticky notes left on her windshield saying things like “You 6 too!” Once while she was drivin
