1、2023年全国甲卷英语真题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_阅读理解Where to Eat in BangkokBangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.NahmOffering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of
2、Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences. Its the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the words 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.Issay
3、a Siamese ClubIssaya Siamese Club is internationally known Thai chef Ian Kittichais first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.Bo.lanBo.lan has been making waves in Bangkoks culinary sence since
4、it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisines roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry, th
5、eres a large set menu.GagganEarning first place on the latest “Asias 50 best restaurants” list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen
6、, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.1What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?AThey adopt modern cooking methods.BThey have branches in London.CThey have top-class chefs.DThey are based in hotels.2Which restaurant offers a large set menu?A
7、Gaggan.BBo. lan.CIssaya Siamese Club.DNahm.3What is special about Gaggan?AIt hires staff from India.BIt puts on a play every day.CIt serves hard-to-find local dishes.DIt shows the cooking process to guests. Terri Bolton is a dab hand when it comes to DIY (do-it-yourself). Skilled at putting up shelv
8、es and piecing together furniture, she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. From the age of six, Terri, now 26, accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays. A days work was rewarded with 5 in pocket
9、money. She says: “Im sure I wasnt much of a help to start with, painting the rooms and putting down the flooring throughout the house. It took weeks and is was backbreaking work, but I know he was proud of my skills.”Terri, who now rents a house with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DI
10、Y also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy (租期) comes to an end. She adds: “Ive moved house many times and I always like to personalise my room and put up pictures, so, its been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any charges when Ive moved out.”With million
11、s of people likely to take on DIY projects over that coming weeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. The average spend per project will be around 823. Two thirds of people aim to improve their comfort while
12、at home. Two fifth wish to increase the value of their house. Though DIY has traditionally been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now leading the charge.4Which is closest in meaning to “a dab hand” in paragraph 1?AAn artist.BA winner.CA specialist.DA pioneer.5Why did Terris grandfat
13、her give her 5 a day?AFor a birthday gift.BAs a treat for her work.CTo support her DIY projects.DTo encourage her to take up a hobby.6How did Terri avoid losing the deposit on the house she rented?ABy making it look like before.BBy furnishing it herself.CBy splitting the rent with a roommate.DBy can
14、celling the rental agreement.7What trend in DIY does the research show?AIt is becoming more costly.BIt is getting more time-consuming.CIt is turning into a seasonal industry.DIt is gaining popularity among females.I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarders Sophies World. It was
15、full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy (哲学).That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philosophy faster than people who think they understand Fouc
16、ault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you and then try to explain them.Eric Weiners The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philosophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy.Weiner starts each chapte
17、r with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosophers work in the context (背景) of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche. This,
18、more than a book about undestanding philosophy, is a book abour learning to use philosophy to improve a life.He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most i
19、mportant philosophers in history, and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding (解读) their messages and adding his own interpretation.The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, lon
20、eliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. Its worth your time, even if time is something we dont have a lot of.8Who opened the door to philosophy for the author?AFoucault.BEric Weiner.CJost
21、ein Gaarder.DA college teacher.9Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4?ATo compare Weiner with them.BTo give examples of great works.CTo praise their writing skills.DTo help readers understand Weiners book.10What does the author like about The Socrates Express?AIts views on histo
22、ry are well-presented.BIts ideas can be applied to daily life.CIt includes comments from readers.DIt leaves an open ending.11What does the author think of Weiners book?AObjective and plain.BDaring and ambitious.CSerious and hard to follow.DHumorous and straightforward.Grizzly bears, which may grow t
23、o about 2.5 m long and weigh over 400 kg, occupy a conflicted corner of the American psyche we revere (敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a
24、grizzly bear.“Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range,” says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they havent been seen in a century or more, theyre increasingly being sighted by humans.The western half of the U.S. was full of
25、grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50,000 or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continuous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies
26、 were listed under the Endangered Species Act.Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both e
27、fforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.Obviously, if precautions (预防) arent taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their
28、yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away. “Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass through without learning b
29、ad habits,” says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.12How do Americans look at grizzlies?AThey cause mixed feelings in people.BThey should be kept in national parks.CThey are of high scientific value.DThey are a symbol of American culture.13What has helped the
30、increase of the grizzly population?AThe European settlers behavior.BThe expansion of bears range.CThe protection by law since 1975.DThe support of Native Americans.14What has stopped the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service from delisting grizzlies?AThe opposition of conservation groups.BThe successful c
31、omeback of grizzlies.CThe voice of the biologists.DThe local farmers advocates.15What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AFood should be provided for grizzlies.BPeople can live in harmony with grizzlies.CA special path should be built for grizzlies.DTechnology can be introduced to protect grizz
32、lies.五、七选五Tricks To Becoming A Patient PersonHeres a riddle: What do traffic jams, long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in common? There is one answer. 16 .In the Digital Age, were used to having what we need immediately and right ai our fingertips. However, research suggests that
33、 if we practiced patience, wed be a whole lot better off. Here are several tricks.Practice gratitude (感激)Thankfulness has a lot of benefits: Research shows it makes us happier, less stressed and even more optimistic. 17 . “Showing thankfulness can foster self-control,” said Ye Li, researcher at the
34、University of California. Make yourself waitInstant gratification (满足) may seem like the most “feel good” option at the time, but psychology research suggests waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run. And the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice. 18 . P
35、ut off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake. Youll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other, more annoying situations. 19 .So many of us have the belief that being comfortabel is the only state
36、 we will tolerate, and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances. You should learn to say to yourself, “ 20 .” Youll then gradually become more patient.AFind your causesBStart with small tasksCAccept the uncomfortableDAll this adds up to a sta
37、te of hurryEIt can also help us practice more patienceFThis is merely uncomfortable, not intolerableGTheyre all situations where we could use a little extra patience六、完形填空Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we 21 there, we heard the chug
38、 chug-chug of a motorbike 22 its way down the hill toward us. It was 23 called Mario, coming to 24 us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine. It was a very nice 25 for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were 26 because they were so misshapen: not at all like the nice, r
39、ound, 27 things you get in a supermarket. And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label (标签) on it. These cant be any 28 , we thought. But we were 29 his kindness, so we 30 them.What we discovered is that its 31 to judge what you eat only by its 32 . Those tomatoes had 33 that reminde
40、d me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child. Nowadays supermarket tomatoes 34 perfect but taste of water. Nobodys going to have a 35 memory of those. Its a surprise they havent managed to grow square ones so that they can 36 them easily. Marios wine may have been cloudy and come out of
41、 an old bottle, but it was 37 .Its good to eat things at the correct time, when theyre 38 , and as close as possible to where they were 39 . What Mario had 40 us was the taste of the Garfagnana.21AwaitedBmetCcampedDstayed22AmakingBsearchingCsqueezingDfeeling23AcustomerBneighborCrelativeDpassenger24A
42、lendBsendCbringDshow25AchoiceBcommentCpromiseDgesture26AworriedBmovedCthrilledDbored27AsimpleBrealCshinyDfun28AmoreBgoodCnewDeasy29Asympathetic toBthankful forCcautious aboutDinterested in30AtriedBsoldCreturnedDmixed31AunnecessaryBuncertainCunwiseDunusual32AappearanceBqualityCoriginDprice33AsizeBsha
43、peCcolorDtaste34AsmellBlookCbecomeDwork35AhappyBvividCshortDvague36AcleanBcheckCcountDpack37AperfectBusefulCconvenientDfamiliar38Aon viewBon saleCin seasonDin need39AfinishedBstoredCfoundDgrown40AcookedBgivenCboughtDtold七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。For thousands of years, people hav
44、e told fables (寓言) 41 (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom. Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-known Aesops fables date to the 42 (six) century, BC Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, 43 Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow.”Carson uses
45、 a simple, direct style common to fable. In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America, 44 all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, 45 (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fab
46、les. Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message 46 (intend) for everyone. 47 (difference) from traditional fables, Carsons story ends with an accusation instead of a moral. She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility 48 savi
47、ng their environment.The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life. However, Carsons theme is a more weighty 49 (warn) about environmental destruction. Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still 50 (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.八、短文改错51假定英语课上老师要
