1、2021年武汉市中考英语真题一、未知题型1. （2021湖北武汉市真题）根据语境，选出最佳选项。Well done! You didnt make a single mistake._.AGood luckBThanksCNever mindDMy pleasure2. （2021湖北武汉市真题）根据语境，选出最佳选项。Can you come over to my house for dinner?_. Shall I bring anything?APerhaps next timeBHave a nice mealCYes, Id like toDIt depends3. （2021湖北
2、武汉市真题）根据语境，选出最佳选项。What can we do for Ms. Black on Teachers Day?_. What about sending her some flowers?ABetter notBKeep tryingCNot a big dealDI have an idea4. （2021湖北武汉市真题）根据语境，选出最佳选项。We _ very simply and do not spend much money on food.Thats why youre called the Greens.AeatBateCwill eatDhad eaten5.
3、（2021湖北武汉市真题）根据语境，选出最佳选项。What good books did you read recently?I _ Tales of China since last year, and now the third time.AreadBam readingChave readDwill read6. （2021湖北武汉市真题）根据语境，选出最佳选项。Did you notice the students _ a few why questions in Mr. Zhangs class?Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilit
4、ies of deep thinking.Aare askedBmust be askedChave been askedDwere asked7. （2021湖北武汉市真题）根据语境，选出最佳选项。一I could tell _ the look on her face that something exciting had happened.一Exactly!AonBwithCbyDat8. （2021湖北武汉市真题）根据语境，选出最佳选项。There are mainly six kinds of tea in China. Which is your favorite?Green te
5、a, I guess. Ive tried black tea, green tea and so on, and _ of them have their special tastes.AallBbothCnoneDneither9. （2021湖北武汉市真题）根据语境，选出最佳选项。Do you have any new findings in the report?Yes, we have _ 10,000 people, and 90% of them would like to buy our new products.AchosenBsurveyedCexaminedDlisted
6、10. （2021湖北武汉市真题）根据语境，选出最佳选项。Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There _ be twelve.Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away.AshouldBwillCcanDmay11. （2021湖北武汉市真题）根据语境，选出最佳选项。The official newspaper _ the news of Tiangong-1, for it took a big step forward into space.AheardBcheckedCbelievedDcel
7、ebrated12. （2021湖北武汉市真题）根据语境，选出最佳选项。The idiom (成语) Mengzis mother makes three moves tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best _ for her child.AexperienceBinstructionCenvironmentDinformation13. （2021湖北武汉市真题）根据语境，选出最佳选项。Does the store have good fame?Yes, the prices here are always ve
8、ry fair. The owner just wants to make a(an) _ living.AhonestBhealthyCrelaxingDexciting14. （2021湖北武汉市真题）根据语境，选出最佳选项。Larry has changed a lot since he had a baby.Yeah. Being a parent has _ all his love and sense of duty.Ataken upBbrought outCmade upDgiven out15. （2021湖北武汉市真题）根据语境，选出最佳选项。What did Daniel
9、 say to you?He asked me _.Ahow did I get to Hubei MuseumBwhy I liked hot-dry noodles so muchChow many bridges are there in WuhanDwhat will I study in Wuhan University16. （2021湖北武汉市真题）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。It all started on 16-year-old Ricks first day at high school. Like many proud _.
10、Carol and Dale, Ricks mum and dad, saw him off to school with a big wave (挥手) from the doorstep.That evening Rick complained about how _ they were. This gave Dale who has an artificial limb (假肢) a great _.The next morning as Rick stepped onto the bus outside his house, he could hear all of his schoo
11、l friends _ something. He turned around and to his great surprise, there was his dad. _ as an American football player, complete with ball and helmet (头盔) . But that was just a _. For the next 180 school days, rain or shine, Dale appeared there in a _ costume. One day he was a king waving his sword
12、(剑), the next a cook in his cooking hat, the following a Wonder Woman. Dale even made other members of the _ take part, using Ricks younger brother to play Batman alongside his Robin._, Dale only spent $50 on all of his costumes. He got lots of costumes from the family fancy-dress collection and the
13、n there were several friends happy to _. Some of Ricks friends didnt find it _ but most of them looked forward to seeing what Dale would be wearing. And Dale also _ international fans for his dressing up too, as each day Carol took a photo of her husband in fancy dress and _ it on their blog (博客), w
14、hich became a hit on the Internet. Even Rick was finally able to see the funny side and realized his dad was very _ after all.But all good things must come to an end and on the last day of school, Dale showed up as a soldier and stood next to a sign _ Its been fun waving at the bus. Have a great sum
15、mer. He has no plans to wave Rick off to school next year. Instead, hes going to do something else.(1)A. friendsB. neighborsC. teachersD. parents(2)A. frighteningB. embarrassingC. disappointingD. tiring(3)A. ideaB. lessonC. giftD. dream(4)A. arguing aboutB. asking forC. laughing atD. showing off(5)A
16、. behavingB. workingC. dressedD. known(6)A. startB. signC. tryD. joke(7)A. popularB. traditionalC. modernD. different(8)A. schoolB. familyC. companyD. community(9)A. SpeciallyB. LuckilyC. AmazinglyD. Gradually(10)A. comeB. helpC. watchD. save(11)A. interestingB. beautifulC. surprisingD. wonderful(12
17、)A. paidB. thankedC. foundD. satisfied(13)A. postedB. stuckC. typedD. threw(14)A. kindB. braveC. sillyD. cool(15)A. suggestingB. sayingC. writingD. warning17. （2021湖北武汉市真题）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。TECH & LIFEMEMORY HELPERA talented young team from Ireland, the creators of Memory Helper, dev
18、eloped this support app (应用软件) for people with dementia (痴呆). And they won the final at the 2020 competition, standing out among 5,400 students from 62 countries, Mars Times reported.Last year, Laurs, Aaron and Vicky put their heads together for Technovation Kids(TK), an international competition th
19、at encourages teenagers to create an app that solves a community problem.The inspiration for their project came from their teachers mother, who had dementia and died earlier this year.To complete their project, the three designed an app to support both people with dementis and their caregivers. The
20、app solves some common problems connected with dementia like loss (失去) of memory.We hope that our app can reach millions of people who have dementia and just make their lives kind of easier, Laura said.(1) The app Memory Helper _.Ais used worldwideBis designed for the oldChelps deal with dementiaDco
21、nnects peoples brains(2) Where was the idea of creating Memory Helper from?AThe illness of a woman.BThe advice of some students.CA scientific problem.DAn international competition.(3) The small program Memory Game in the photo is probably to _.Akill timeBpractice the brainCstore memoriesDfind back l
22、ost things(4) From the material above, we can know that _.Athe photo was provided by LauraBTechnovation Kids took place in Ireland on June 21CWuhan Daily reported the news before Mars TimesDthe news Memory Helper comes from TECH & LIFE section(5) The passage mainly tells us _.Ainternational competit
23、ions are importantBa teacher helped three kids win the finalCthree teenagers have made something usefulDeveryone can realize their technology dream18. （2021湖北武汉市真题）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took
24、 me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there.One day, two young men led a group of workers to ou
25、r village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals (渠) and other projects began to be built in my village, Who are they? I asked. They are good men from our government, my grandma replied.Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I
26、 ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother.One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didnt have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When
27、 we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed a policy (政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river.Thank those good men who have devoted themselve
28、s to the development of our countryside.Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from.(1) What troubled the villagers most was that _.Athey had too much workBit was not convenient to go up the hillCthey could only grow fruit treesDthe
29、re wasnt enough water in the orchard(2) The good men came and offered help probably because of _.Athe villagers suggestionsBthe governments supportCa schools practical activityDa companys engineering plan(3) We can infer from the passage that _.Athe grandmother doesnt like to live in the cityBthe vi
30、llage is a place of interest for tourists nowCthere will be more fruit production in the villageDmore people like to work in the countryside nowadays(4) The underlined phrase devoted themselves to is closest in meaning to _.Aprepared much forBdonated money toCdrawn public attention toDput much effor
31、t into(5) What can be the best title for the passage?AHow is a village improved?BWho are the good men?CWhy do people come back?DWhat does a hometown mean?19. （2021湖北武汉市真题）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。Think of somebody you really admire. You will probably find that their success didnt come easil
32、y. As Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻), Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce (减少) world hunger and helping to feed the country with the largest population.Wu Mengchao, the Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery (肝胆外科), focused on saving peoples lives for
33、nearly eighty years. He performed more than 16,000 operations during his life. Holding the surgeons knife for such a long time deformed his fingers. Wu once said, It would be my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day.In1969, in order to solve the problem of trea
34、ting malaria (疟疾), Tu Youyou, pharmacologist (药学家) took on the job as head of a research team. She and her teammates performed different kinds of experiments. However, the results were disappointing. Instead of giving up, they kept trying. Finally, in1972, they made it! In 2015, at the age of 85, sh
35、e received a Nobel Prize.Thomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb believed that every failure was a step towards success. He once said, If I find 10,000 ways something wont work, I havent failed. I am not discouraged, because every wrong try is another step forward.Sometimes, their success was
36、a surprise, even to themselves. The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said, When I woke up just after daybreak on 28th September, 1928, I certainly didnt plan to revolutionise (变革) all medicine by discovering the worlds first antibiotic (抗生素). But I guess that was exactly what I did.Some people onl
37、y became successful after their deaths. Not like Pablo Picasso who became famous and very rich during his lifetime, the artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000 artworks in the following ten year
38、s. Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds.One thing all these people have in common is sticking to their goals no matter what.(1) What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common?AThey succeeded in solving world problems.BThey spent all their lives serving people
39、.CThey achieved a lot in the medical field.DThey are remembered for their happiness.(2) The underlined phrase deformed his fingers could be replaced by _.Achanged the shape of his fingersBmade him feel downCgave him too much pressureDgot his fingers cut off(3) It is clear that _.APablo Picasso becam
40、e famous after his deathBVincent Van Gogh painted 2,001 artworks in his lifeCit took Tu Youyous team about 3 years to reach their goalDThomas Edison tried 10,000 ways before he invented the light bulb(4) When Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic, he _.Afelt too tired to stay awakeBdidnt
41、 plan to study all medicineCknew exactly what his success meantDdidnt fully realize its importance(5) What does the writer mainly want to tell us?ANot everyone can be successful.BThe more difficulties, the better.CGreat achievements arent made naturally.DGreat hopes make great men.20. （2021湖北武汉市真题）在
42、空白处填入适当的单词或单词前的字母标号。spread, drop, mean, put out, stared, courage, set out(1) It will bring danger to all ocean life if sharks numbers too low.(2) We shouldnt forget where we came from as we on our new journey.(3) Tom went to basketball practice with rather than fear in his heart the next day.(4) The
43、y in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.(5) John is and only thinks about himself and doesnt treat others nicely.21. （2021湖北武汉市真题）在空白处填入适当的单词。Susan is the daughter of the famous environmental scientist Clark. But the woman has become an environmentalist on her o_.In 1992,
44、 the first U.N. Earth Summit (峰会) was held in Rio de Janeiro. Thousands of people from around the world h_ for it to talk about the Earths tomorrow. Twelve-year-old Susan and three of her friends formed a group. They raised money to travel to Rio to a_ the summit.At the summit, Susan said that the s
45、tate of the environment w_ her a lot. You dont know how to fix the holes in our ozone layer (臭氧层). You dont know how to bring back forests that once g_ where there is now desert. If you dont know how to fix the Earth, please stop b_ it! The six-minute speech silenced all the people and made them fal
46、l into deep thinking.After that speech, Susan began to lead two lives. On the t_ days, she was a schoolchild. But during her vacations, she s_ internationally about the environment.Now, nearly 30 years has passed since Susan made her Rio speech. Although many of the worlds environmental problems have only become w_, Susan does agree that some things are different now. More and more people give voi
