1、馨雅资源网 如何将陈述句变为疑问句一、变为一般疑问句将陈述句变成一般疑问句,要根据陈述句中的谓语动词及其时态确定疑问形式。其句型特点一般是:助动词或情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 动词 + 其他?如:来源:Z#xx#k.ComThe policeman told the boys not to play football in the street. (甘肃省中考题) _ the policeman _ the boys not to play football in the street?答案:Did, tell二、变为特殊疑问句将陈述句变成特殊疑问句时,常用的方法是“一选,二移,三变,四
2、代”。“一选”就是选择疑问词,被选择的疑问代词有:what, which, who, whose;疑问副词有:where, when, why, how;疑问副词词组有:how long, how often, how soon, how far, how many, how much, how old等。“二移”就是把be动词,助动词或情态动词移到句首。“三变”就是将原句中第一个单词的首字母改为小写(专有名词除外),将some, something等改为any, anything等,将句号改为问号。四代就是将选好的特殊疑问词替代划线部分。如:(西宁市中考题)At the age of thr
3、ee, David weighed 20 kilos. (就划线部分提问)_ did David weigh at the age of three?答案:How much三、变为选择疑问句将陈述句变成一般疑问句,在问号前加上“or + 所给的被选择部分”。如:(新疆中考题)Most young men like popular music. (用 rock music 改为选择疑问句)_ most young men like popular music _ rock music?来源:学+科+网答案:Do, or (from )来源:学科网四、变为反意疑问句来源:学+科+网陈述句变成反意疑
4、问句时一定要遵循“前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定”的原则。历年中考常考的六种特殊的反意疑问句是在英语口语中,I am后面的附加疑问部分常用arent I;There be. 后面的附加疑问部分一般用be(not)there;在Let us.后面,常用will you;Lets.后面,常用shall we;had better后面,附加疑问部分的助动词用had;当陈述部分是祈使句时,附加疑问部分通常用will you或wont you。如:Miss King hardly spoke a word the whole time. (广州市中考题)Miss King hardly spoke a word the whole time, _ _? 答案:did she学魁网