1、 Unit 1 Whats in your room1、 词汇 Want / next to./ between2、 重点句型 1询问某物里面有什么的句型-Whats in. 句型结构：Whats in + 其他？ 重点解析：此句型是由what引导的特殊疑问句。疑问词what意为“什么，几次in 意为“在.里面。答语为“There is/are + + in + 其他.，也可以直接答复 物品名称。 例如：Whats in your room -There is a bed, a desk and a chair in my room. Whats in your bag -There are
2、some books and a pen. 2巧问颜色-What colour. 句型结构：What colour is/are + 物品？ 例如：What colour is your computer -Its pink. What colour are they -They are green.3、 方位介词 On表示“在.上面。 强调两者互相接触例如：I put my pen on the desk. In表示“在.里面 例如：The ball is in the box. Near表示“在.附近 例如：He lives near the river. Over表示“在.上面. (不与
3、物体接触例如：There is a bridge over the river. Under表示“在.下面 例如：There is a pair of shoes under the bed. Above表示“在.上面 例如：The picture is above the bed. Behind表示“在.后面 例如：There is a river behind the house. In front of表示“在.前面 例如：There is a big tree in front of the house. Next to.在旁边 例如：There is a bed next to th
4、e window. Between 在两者之间 例如：There is a chair between the door and the window. 4、 语法：be动词的用法和区别 there be句型和have/has的用法区别一、 Be动词Be动词：am、 is、 are口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。例题：1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall and fat. 4.The jeans _ on the desk. (一、有
5、be动词的肯定句和否认句 I am from London. I am not from London.He is a teacher. He is not a teacher.She is in the dining room. She is not in the dining room. My hair is long. My hair is not long. Her eyes are small. Her eyes are not small. 归纳：在有be动词的句子中，改否认句时只要在be动词_加上_。二、有be动词的一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese Yes, you ar
6、e. No, you arent. Are they American Yes, they are. No, they arent. Is the cat fat Yes, it is. No, it isnt. 三、综合练习用恰当的be动词填空。 1. The man with big eyes _ a teacher.2. _ your brother in the classroom 3. Where _ your mother She _ at home. 4. How _ your father 5. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 6. Whose dr
7、ess _ this 7. Whose socks _ they 8. That _ my red skirt. w W w . 9. Who _ I 10. Here _ a scarf for you. 11. Here _ some sweaters for you. 12. The black gloves _ for Su Yang. 13. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling. 14. The two cups of milk _ for me. 15. Some tea _ in the glass. 16. Gao Shans shirt _
8、 over there. 句型转换1. It was exciting.否认句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否认答复：_2. All the students were very excited. w W w . 否认句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否认答复：_二、 There be(一) ：there be 句型根本认识1、 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。2、结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.本卷须知： there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be
9、要与主语某人或某物的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。如： There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。w W w . There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。 There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。(二) ： there be 句型的常考点1：变成否认There be句型的否认式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not即可。例
10、如： 例1： There are some pictures on the wall. =There arent any pictures on the wall. 例2：There is a bike behind the tree. = There isnt a bike behind the tree.2：变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any否认变化也一样。some 用于肯定句， any用于否认或疑问句。There is some water on Mars. Is ther
11、e any water on Mars There are some fish in the water. Are there any fish in the water 3：特殊疑问句对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，那么用who 引导，当主语是物的时候，那么用what 引导。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(答复时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如： There are many things over there. Whats over there There is a little girl in the room.Who is in the room 对地点
12、状语提问：那么用where 引导。如：There is a computer on the desk. Where is the computer There are four children on the playground. Where are the four children 对数量提问：般有两种句型结构： How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？ How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？二、 Have / has1、 定义：指的是主观上的“拥有；持有，表示某人拥有某物，是一种所属关系2、结构：主语 + have第三人称单数用has+ 物品 例如
13、：I have some apples. My mothers has some friends.3、 have/has跟主语的搭配 第一人称：我，我们 I, we 第二人称：你，你们 you 第三人称：除第一、第二人称之外的其他人称 第三人称单数：he, she, it, Kitty, Alice, Ben have(第三人称单数)has 语法练习： 一） 、用“have, has or “there is , there are填空 1. I_a good father and a good mother. 2. _a telescope on the desk. 3. He_a tape-recorder. 4. _
