1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1It is the bus driver who should _ the safety of the passengers.Aanswer for Bsearch for Cstand for Dgo for2People expect
2、 Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than _ of Tokyos.AthisBitConeDthat3一Did you forget your promise, dear?一 I have finished my homework on time, mom.AExcuse me.BSurely.CWhy not?DHow could I?4You will have to stay at home all day _ you finish all your homework. Aif Bunless Cwhether Dbec
3、ause5John once worked in a remote mountain village school, which is _ only on foot.AaccessibleBacceptableCavailableDappropriate6It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.AcouldntBshouldntCmustntDneednt7Thats why I help brighten peoples days. If you _, whos to say that another person will?AdidntBd
4、ontCwerentDhavent8_ such a problem before, we handled the situation very well this time.ADeal withBDealing withCTo deal withDHaving dealt with9Why cant you give me another chance?_, but I dont think you are good at management.ANo offence BNo worries CNo need DNo wonder10She sat on the top of the sta
5、irs _ her head on her crossed arms and cried.AforBwhenCwithDwhile11-What happened to the young trees we planted last week？-The trees_ well，but I didnt water them.Amight growBneednt have grownCwould growDwould have grown12According to a recent study, the high school graduation rate for black men has
6、fallen by 43 percent, while _ of black women has risen by 56 percent.AthatBwhatConeDwhich13The farmer used wood to build a house _ to store grain.A. thatB. in whichC. whichD. what14You mean the position is still vacant?Yes, but you must know our job is very demanding._.AWith pleasure BI dont mind CD
7、ont mention it DThats all right15- How about _ plan to open a branch?- I should say it was _ failure.Aa; aBa; /Cthe; /Dthe; a16With a travelling speed of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built between Beijing and Shanghai _ the journey time from 12 hours to 5 hoursAcutsBwill cutCis c
8、uttingDhas cut17If you _ to my advice carefully, you wouldnt have made such a terrible mistake.AlistenedBhave listenedCwould listenDhad listened18I dont like fish, so I eat it unless I was extremely hungry.AneedntBshouldntCcantDwounldnt19Hes quite _, but I cant imagine him as president of such a lar
9、ge listed company.Aenthusiastic BgenerousCcompetent Dsympathetic20The Chinese people are kind and caring. If not, I _ in China in the past 30 years.Adidnt stayBhadnt stayedCcouldnt stayDcouldnt have stayed第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）A Good Nights SleepSleep plays a vital r
10、ole in good health and well-being throughout your lifeWhile youre sleeping, your brain is forming new pathways to help you learn and remember information. Although we all know the importance of getting a good nights sleep, not all of us know the best way of getting it. A sleep expert, Phil Atherton,
11、 gave some top tips for getting the most out of the night, which will leave you ready for action in the morning.According to Phil Atherton, not eating a large meal before bedtime is important for getting a good nights sleep. The time difference between eating and sleeping should be at least three ho
12、urs. So youd better avoid eating any food three hours before bed, as it will lower your blood sugar during sleep and help minimize damage from too much sugar floating around.Its also important to find ways to prepare your body for sleep. You can follow a routine like trying not to expose yourself to
13、 too much artificial light within 1 hour before bed, as your brain uses light to help set internal “body clock”. Although it might seem unnatural to schedule your sleep, the purpose is to send a signal to your body and mind that its time to sleep.Another way to prepare your body for sleep is to get
14、into a relaxed state by taking a bath or listening to soft music. Both of them will help to take the mind off the daytime pressures.Having a suitable bed, especially a suitable mattress (床垫), is necessary for a good nights sleep. Sleep is a personalized activity, and we all adopt different sleeping positions. Finding the mattress that suits you will reduce back pains that can result from a poor sleeping position. The bed should be four to six inches longer than its tallest user, allowing for space to move around.The recent research is pretty clear that a good nights sleep