1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并
2、交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they _ difficulties.Aarose BencounteredCemerged Devaluated2The ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with admiration because under no circumstances _ to cope with emergencies.
3、Ahe will fail Bis he failingChe is failing Dwill he fail3He would be in better health now _ with too much work when young.Ahad he not burdened himselfBif he was not burdenedCwere he not burdenedDhad he not been burdened himself4Due to the reform and openingup, our living conditions, undoubtedly, hav
4、e improved _ over the past decades.AconsideratelyBapproximatelyCappropriatelyDconsiderably5The dining room is clean and tidy, with a table already _for a big mealA. being laid Blaying Cto lay Dlaid6_ is willing to volunteer in the 2023 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.AWhatever BWhoever
5、CWhenever DWherever7It was announced that only when the fire was under control _to return to their homes.Athe residents would be permittedBhad the residents been permittedCwould the residents be permittedDthe residents had been permitted8Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictl
6、y _ before it is open.AconventionalBanalyticalCcontroversialDconfidential9The worlds attention _ Chinas Belt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the worlds economy.Ais to fix onBwas fixed onChas fixed onDis being fixed on10Thank you very much for everything Youve been so helpful ._ _Jus
7、t let me know if there is anything else I can do for youAWith pleasure BThe pleasure is mineCPlease dont say so DNo, thanks11You cant imagine how excited we were _ that our schoolmates had won the first place in National Robot Competition.AlearningBhaving learnedCto be learningDto learn12- Where is
8、your new home now?- In the new developed zone. But I _ downtown for five years.AlivedBhad livedChave livedDwas living13The boy the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake.Amust have gainedBneed have gainedCcould have gainedDshall have gained14- Alison, Im sorry. I cant come
9、to the wedding with you tomorrow morning. - _? - My grandma was severely ill, so I have to stay in the hospital to look after her. AHow is it BHow come CSo what DWhats the problem 15Various efforts _ in the past decades to protect the environment.Ahad made Bhave madeCwere made Dhave been made16 more
10、 about the place where you live,and you will shoulder more responsibility to protect itALearning BTo learn CLearn DLearned17Its so humid these days!Dont worry! The rain _ to stop from tomorrow.Awill expect BexpectsCwill be expected Dis expected18_ the students were hearing the exciting news!AHow hap
11、pilyBWhat a funCWhat pleasureDHow pleased 19You have a big mouth,Tom. You have told everybody the secret.AshouldntBmustntCcantDmightnt20The Lifelong Learning Programme _ to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken off across Europe.Ahaving been designedBbeing designedCdesignedDde
12、signing第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） This Monday, the nation will start to celebrate Presidents Day, just seven days before George Washingtons birthday. Everyone agrees that day is a holiday, but is it just to celebrate George Washingtons Birthday? What about Abraham Lincol
13、n? Some government offices call it Presidents Day. Others say the holiday is officially Washingtons Birthday. Confused yet?George Washington was elected the countrys first President on April 30, 1789. Soon after, Americans began publicly celebrating his birthday. Presidential historians say the actu
14、al date of George Washingtons birth is February 11, 1732. But a change in the calendar system 20 years later shifted all dates，making Washingtons birthday February 22, which is now well accepted. In 1879, Congress made Washingtons birthday an official federal holiday. It was the first federal holiday to celebrate an individuals birthday. In 1968, Congress passed the Monday Holidays Act, which moved the holiday to the third Monday in February. The new law did not change the holidays name. It was still called Washingtons Birthday, even though s