1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The educational reform is now under way throughout the country, _ the students more
2、opportunities to develop to their greatest potential.Ato grant Bhaving grantedCgranting Dgranted2American singer Taylor Swift, 21, _ big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.AstoodBgaveCscoredDmade3Dont leave the water _while you brush your teeth.Aracing BrushingCrunnin
3、g Drolling4Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments _ we can only keep silent.AwhoBwhichCwhenDwhy5What a pity! _joined in the party, I would have met my old friendAlf I have BHad I CI had DHave I6The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _ that one.Aas much twice asBtwice as much asCmuch
4、 as twice asDas twice much as7_the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.AFaced BFacingCTo face DHaving faced8Wolf Warrior 2, which _ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates Chinas
5、 film industry has come of age.Awins BwonChas won Dhad won9I will go to Beijing on business tomorrow, do you have anything _ to your son studying in Peking University?Ato be takenBto takeCtakenDbeing taken10Mr. Zhang gave all textbooks to all the pupils, except _ who had already taken them.Athese Bo
6、nesCthose Dthe others11He insisted what he did _ right and that anyone who broke laws _Awas ; be punishedBbe ; was punishedCwas; was punishedDbe ; be punished12Have you got these jeans in _ larger size? This pair is a bit too small around _ waist.Aa; theB/; theCthe; /Da; a13What actually _ the accid
7、ent has not yet been determined.Abrought outBbrought onCbrought aboutDbrought up14_some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.AAs BWhileCOnce DUntil15_ a book in front of your face, youll feel the air moving against your face.AWaved
8、BWaveCTo wave DWaving16 Whats the recent progress in Xiongan New Area, first announced two years ago?It _ increasing attention from foreign companies given its huge development potential.Ahas been attractingBhad attractedCwould be attractingDwas attracting17Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be
9、 semi-autobiographical, _the fortunes of Caos own family.Amirrored Bto mirrorCmirroring Dmirror18The climate conference was attended by 11,000 people, it the largest UN gathering ever held.AmakingBto makeCmadeDto be making19The 2011 Australian Open was successfully held in city of Melbourne, big cit
10、y in Australia.Aa; aBthe; aCa; theDthe; the20Do you really plan to drop out of the football team?_ Its time for me to concentrate on my study.AIm just kidding.BDefinitely not.CI mean itDWhat a pity!第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Everyone should be so lucky as to have a frien
11、d like Francia Raisa. On Thursday, singer and actress Selena Gomez, 25, used Instagram to explain why she was “laying low” this summer. She posted a photo of herself in a hospital bed with her friend Francia Raisa holding hands. She said she recently received a kidney transplant from her best friend
12、 because of complications(并发症) from lupus(狼疮), an autoimmune disease, which means it is the result of the immune system attacking normal tissue, including the kidneys, brain, heart and lungs.People with lupus may first experience tiredness, joint pain or a little bit of rash(皮疹) on their bodies and
13、can go for a long time before their doctors realize it is more serious. Many people see two or four doctors before the real problem is picked up. According to Dr. Kyriakos Kirou, roughly a third to one-half of people with lupus develop kidney disease, and up to one in five of them will eventually ne
14、ed a transplant, sometimes because they werent treated with effective drugs to prevent the immune system from attacking the kidneys. Though Gomez said that she was “very well now,” she warned about the dangers of not taking medical diagnoses seriously, like she initially did.Her Instagram post also called attention to two major health topics: the need for living organ donators and the fact that Gomez represents three groups more likely to be diagnosed with lupus and lupus-related kidney disease. Nine out of 10 people diagnosed with lupus are women, and most develop the disease between