1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1We completed one third of the project, and the loan _ in place, we had to delay the rest till the next month.Anot
2、 arrangedBwas not arrangedCnot arrangingDhad not been arranged2Got your driving license?No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week.Awas BamChave been Dhad been3Lets go and have dinner this evening._. Have you come out first in the exam?AThanks a lot. BWhy not?
3、CWhat for? DYes, Id like to.4Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and_by their teacher at the moment.Awere scoldedBare being scoldedChave been scoldedDwere being scolded5When was _ you last met Jennifer? I havent seen her for ages. Ait that Bit Cit what Dwhat6When the organization _ in Mar
4、ch, 2019, there was almost no money in the bank and more than $1 million of debt.AfoldedBboomedCregisteredDsprang7Having lost something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it，and found Roy _ the pockets of peoples coats.Agoing aroundBgoing afterCgoing againstDgoing through8We all agree that it is
5、good to help those in need, but when _ comes to giving away our money, things become strange.AthatBthisCitDone9Recently some hospitals in China have adopted _ they call a robot-doctor, _ will be used to operate on patients with more accuracy.Awhat; that Bthat; whichCwhat; which Dwhich; what10_ child
6、ren believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.AIf BSince CUnless DThough11The leaders of the BRICS countries Friday reached important _ on building an open world economy and improving global economic governance(管理) during their informal meeting on the sidelines of the G20
7、Summit in Hamburg, Germany.Aconsideration BconsensusCcommitment Dconfirmation12The beautiful mountain village we spent our holiday last year is located in is now part of Guangxi.Awhich; whereBwhere; whatCthat; whatDwhen; which13We have time and again _our position on Taiwan issue! Whatever happens,
8、we wont change it!AexplainedBclarifiedCintroducedDconcluded14_ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to see films so often.AIf it is notBHad it not beenCWere it notDIf they were not15When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone _ continuously, destroying yo
9、ur momentary peace.AringsBhas been ringingCrangDis ringing16The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day _ get a big prize.AmustBshallCwouldDcould17The inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book, _ both of them fail to express.AwhereBwhe
10、nCwhoDwhich18Three days after the aircraft went missing, an international effort _ ships and planes hasnt found any wreckage, _ growing frustration for the families of the 239 people on board.A involved; causingB to involve; causedC involving; causingD involving; having caused19The government is to
11、_ the technologies to the full in the structural transformation of the economy.Aadapt BexposeCexploit Dattach20_ some leaders and scientists have praised Chinas achievement in space technology, others regard Chinas progress as a threat.AUnlessBOnceCEven thoughDNow that第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、
12、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Every living thing on Earth is either a plant or an animal, right? Wrong! Many organisms (有机体) in our world are neither. Some of them float through the air, and some lie hidden in the ground. They do not need sunlight to survive, and if the weather becomes too cold, they can
13、become inactive until conditions improve.What are these? They are called fungi (菌类), and you see them almost every day. Many kinds of fungi seem disgusting, such as the green black things that appear on the food which are left too long in the refrigerator. But other kinds are not so bad. For example
14、, the yeast (酵母) that is used to make bread and mushrooms are both fungi.What makes fungi different from plants and animals? An animal can move around by itself. Fungi get around too, but they dont have feet, wings, or tails. They have to wait for wind or some other outside force to move them. Plant
15、s are different from fungi because they have chlorophyll (叶绿素). It helps them make food from the energy in sunlight. Fungi do not have chlorophyll.Some fungi are bad, while others are not. Some fungi cause diseases, such as athletes foot, which makes feet uncomfortable. Other kinds of fungi can be used to make