1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1With people paying attention to fitness, self-service mini-gyms, each covering about 5 square meters, _ in Chinas
2、 major cities these years.Ahave sprung upBsprang upChad sprung upDspring up2Cells are important because they are organized structures that help living thing the activities of life.Acarry on Bexpand onCput on Dhang on3It is immediately clear _ the financial crisis will soon be over.AsinceBwhatCwhenDw
3、hether4Those have six or more close friends are described as very happy.AwhoseBwhoCwhichDwhen5He is very tired，so he needs some time _ duty for relaxation and rest.AthroughBonCwithDoff6-Sorry to have broken your glass.-_. You didnt mean to, did you?ANo problem BForget itCAll right DDont say so7-Jass
4、y , you speak Chinese so fluently! - _.You are lying, I have to say. B Thanks a lot for saying so.C Thats none of your business. D I cant agree more.8You cant imagine how excited we were _ that our schoolmates had won the first place in National Robot Competition.AlearningBhaving learnedCto be learn
5、ingDto learn9Did you have difficulty finding Annhouse?Not really.She_us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?Awas to giveBhad givenCwas givingDwould give10 Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith? My car _ start. No problem. You can count on it.Awont BmustntCneednt Dshouldnt11The debate has
6、 only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who _ this issue.AfollowedBhad followedChave been followingDwere following12Nature is understandable in the sense _ she will answer truly and reward with discoveries when we ask her questions via observation.AthatBwhereChowDwhat13It was from only
7、a few supplies that she had brought in the village _ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhich14How I wish I had worked harder when I was in that company.If you had, you _ a department manager now.AareBwould beCwould have beenDwere15Countries which continue importing huge quantiti
8、es of waste will have to_ the issue of pollution.AmaintainBsimplifyCoverlookDaddress16What if the rainstorm continues?Come on guys! We have to meet the _ whatever the weather.AstandardBdemandCdeadlineDsatisfaction17- I have been working for more than 30 years! Im going to retire next month.- Really?
9、 You dont look a day 40!Aover BbyCwith Dfor18She is quite_to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.AfamiliarBsimilarCfreshDsensitive19I thought it hard to complete the project at first, but I_my mind.AchangeBhave changedChad changedDwould change20A grand banquet was h
10、eld by Elizabeth II _ President Xis current state visit to the UK.Ain terms of Bin honor ofCin favor of Din memory of第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Nelle Harper Lee better known by her pen name Harper Lee, was an American novelist widely known for To Kill a Mockingbird, publi
11、shed in 1960. Immediately successful, it won the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and has become a classic of modem American literature. In 1991 an organization conducted a survey that made readers identify books that had “made a difference” in their lives. The result? Lees book trailed only The Bible. Alongside
12、 the works of Shakespeare and Twain, this novel remains one of the most widely taught books nationwide, reaching about 70% of American public schools. What makes it such a typical read for young people?English class is a place where young Americans come to know themselves. In the folds of dusty book
13、s, students can make contact with humanity beyond the shallow small talk of the school hallways. Disturbed by hormones (荷尔蒙）and anxiety, teenagers get through school with confusion and frustration. Literature is a safety valve (安全阀）一 it promises relief, a place to figure out ones problems and get to
14、 know oneself better.The novel particularly distinguishes itself in this aspect. It speaks in a childs voice without treating its readership as children. Some critics have called it an “impossible” achievement, a childrens book penned by a well-educated adult its unlikely that a child like Scout cou
15、ld exist in the real world. But thats exactly what makes it such a charming, attractive read for young people. It indicates the consciousness of a well-educated adult facing difficult realities, but describes it through the light and playful voice of a curious little girl.Gaby Hick, a third- year stud