1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1I will give you some articles which you can when you write the report.Arefer toBappl
2、y toClead toDtalk to2The reign of the next Japanese emperor will be known as “Reiwa” (令和) era, in _ name the character for “harmony” is included.AwhichBwhatCwhoseDas3Though small, the country has _ plants from desert grasses to tropical jungle.Aextreme BabundantCartificial Dpoisonous4Im going to ord
3、er chicken and saladWhat about you? .Ill have the same.AIm afraid notBIts up to youCThat sounds good to meDThat depends5The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but every meal can serve at least two people and is under 10, so not only is it _ but practical as well.Aadaptable BadjustableCado
4、ptable Daffordable6The flat is good value for money because not only did they sell it to me at a cheap price, but they threw in some old furniture _.Aat their commandBfor good measureCbeyond my reachDbeneath their dignity7Better get down to your work, Tom. _.AIts my pleasure BDont mention it CMind y
5、our own business DYoure welcome8Frankly, I still feel confused about _ he could manage without access to the Internet for such a long time.AwhatBwhyCthatDhow9_, I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John.AAs long as I have traveled BMuch as I have traveledCNow that I have traveled so much DAs
6、I have traveled so much10Could you check my list to see I have forgotten anything?No problem.Awhether BwhichCthat Dwhat11Excuse me, can you tell me where I can find a supermarket?I happen to know _ nearby. Come on, Ill show you the way.AoneBitCthatDsome12The 90s people seem to have enjoyed the great
7、 benefits _ about by the great level of cultural andeconomic development.Abrought BbringingCto be brought Dhaving brought13I wouldnt have missed the train if I _ up earlier.AgotBhad gotCwill getDhave got14I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.It true because there was little snow the
8、re.Amay be notBwont beCcouldnt beDmustnt be15The little girl _ a foreign language fairly quickly.Apicked upBgot upCstepped upDmade up16If they throw stones at you，dont throw back.Use them to build your own foundation _.Asomehow BanywayCinstead Dnevertheless17You _ read a book in the sunitll do harm
9、to your eyesAcouldntBwouldntCneedntDmustnt18I am wondering how it _ that you did so much work within such a short time.Aheld upBcame aboutCgave awayDcalled for19With the development of science, more new technology _ to the fields of IT.Ahas introducedBis being introducedCis introducedDwas introduced
10、20If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.AreactBapplyCcomplainDsuggest第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） The year 3700， Earth is far too hot for any human to call it home On this planet at least， man is nothing more than a memory - if there is anythi
11、ng left to remember thewise man But what about our wisdom -will any of it survive us？The conventional answer is no Knowledge requires a knower， and there will be no knowing minds around then But if information survives， perhaps in books or hard drives， maybe the knowledge isnt quite dead but dormant
12、 （休眠）， ready to become alive with the help of other minds that develop over time or come to visit Earth in the distant futureAt first sight， that seems to be reasonable： after all， we have done similar things with past knowledge For example， we saved an ancient computer from a ship destroyed at sea
13、off the southern coast of Greece， and succeeded in finding the meaning of Egyptian hieroglyphics（象形文字） Careful work can bring previously lost wisdom back to lifeHowever， the key point is that there is a certain cultural continuity with those ancient times that allows us to reason and make progress i
14、n the dark： we know we are dealing with the legacy （遗赠） of other humansWithout that link， the survival of objects and raw data doesnt guarantee the survival of knowledgeAnd a lack of continuity in language with any future intelligence would be a barrier Knowledge is closely connected with language When a language dies out， we can lose systems of reasoning that they contain If thats lost， then it cant be recoveredAll this means that other minds might not be able to fully make human knowledge alive when we are gone It is bett