1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1That was a very busy street that I was never allowed to cross accompanied
2、by an adult.AwhenBifCunlessDwhere2It is broadcast on TV that the 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre seats an audience of approximately 4, 000.AwhereBwhoseCwhichDwhen3Watching basketball games on TV at home is one thing, going to watch them _ live is quite another.AperformBperformi
3、ngCto performDbeing performed4These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a concrete problem _ at hand.Abe solved Bto solve Csolved Dbeing solved5I heard Mr. Morgan would be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.No, he _ at that time.Awas boarding Bwould be boardingCwill be boarding Dis boarding6_ w
4、orking ability，you are no worse than the others，it is just you who dont put your heart in your workAIn favor ofBIn honor ofCIn terms ofDIn case of7He felt _ of cheating in the exam, deciding never to do such things again.AshameBashamedCsorryDshameful8At that time, the movie “Shaolin Temple”, _Li Lia
5、njie plays the starring role, drew the worlds attention to Chinese Kungfu.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhich9The 2011 Australian Open was successfully held in city of Melbourne, big city in Australia.Aa; aBthe; aCa; theDthe; the10Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.That may _ his poor grade in the
6、exam.Aaccount for Banswer forCapply for Dstand for11What do you think of Putin?He is an outstanding leader who _his reputation.Alooks out for Bcomes up withClives up to Dlooks forward to12Enter our prize _and win a break in a National Trust holiday cottage of your choice anywhere in the country.Adra
7、wBsearchCmatchDcollection13一Excuse me，sirYou cant enter 0ffice without permission一But the manager is expecting meAthe；aBan；theCthe；不填D不填；不填14Alice, why arent you at work today?I a day offAhave givenBhave been givenCgaveDwas given15A new _ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months
8、ago.AcommonBusualCregularDordinary16Tom is the only one of the students who a scholarship since last year.Ahas wonBhave wonCis winningDwins17You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.AOneBNo oneCEveryoneDSomeone *18The disabled guy was attended throughout his school day by a nu
9、rse _ to guard him.Ato appointBappointedCappointingDhaving appointed19-Jassy , you speak Chinese so fluently! - _.You are lying, I have to say. B Thanks a lot for saying so.C Thats none of your business. D I cant agree more.20People from all walks of life are eager for success, _ lack of confidence,
10、 however, is a great barrier.AwhereBwhichCto whichDbeyond which第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Pigeons in London have a bad reputation. Some people call them flying rats. And many blame them for causing pollution with their droppings. But now the birds are being used to fight
11、 another kind of pollution in this city of 8.5 million.“The problem for air pollution is that its been largely ignored as an issue for a long time,” says Andrea Lee, who works for the London-based environmental organization Client Earth. “People dont realize how bad it is, and how it actually affect
12、s their health.” Londons poor air quality is linked to nearly 10,000 early deaths a year. Lee says, citing(引用)a report released by the city manager last year. If people were better informed about the pollution they re breathing, she says, they could pressure the government to do something about it.N
13、earby, on a windy hill in Londons Regents Park, an experiment is underway that could helpthe first week of flights by the Pigeon Air Patrol. It all began when Pierre Duquesnoy, the director for DigitasLBi, a marketing firm, won a London Design Festival contest last year to show how a world problem c
14、ould be solved using Twitter. Duquesnoy, from France, chose the problem of air pollution.“Basically, I realized how important the problem was,” he says. “But also I realized that most of the people around me didnt know anything about it.” Duquesnoy says he wants to better measure pollution, while at
15、 the same time making the results accessible to the public through Twitter.“So”, he wondered, “how could we go across the city quickly collecting as much data as possible?” Drones were his first thought. But its illegal to fly them over London. “But pigeons can fly above London, right?” he says. “They liveactually, they