1、:182/182 14a -,1 182/182;,.().1.*1.1 2 ,.,ASME,2.1.2 ,(,;6.4),479/479 739 ,.,10 000 4540.336/336 965/965 ,.1.3 ,-./()1049/1049.1.4 ,.,.-1 ASTM 01 ,01.22 .,1 2014.2014.1935.2014.182/182-14.DOI:10.1520/A0182_A0182M-14-A.2 ASME SA-182 II .*ASTM International,100 Bar Harbor Drive,PO box C-700 West Consh
2、ohocken,Pennsylvania 19428-2959,United States 1 1.5 -,.,(),-.1.6,(-),.,;.2.-2.1 -,961/961,.2.2 ASTM:3 262 275/275 336/336 388/388 479/479 484/484 ,739 ,763 788/788 ,923 /961/961 ,965/965 ,1049/1049 ,/()1084 /92 (2010.)4 112 165 340 -3 ASTM ASTM,www.astm.org serviceastm.org.ASTM -ASTM.4 www.astm.org.
3、2 2.3 ASME:5 16.11 ,2.4 ASME :5 IX 2.5 AWS6 A5.4/5.4 A5.5/5.5 A5.9/5.9 A5.11/5.11 A5.14/5.14 A5.23/5.23 A5.28/5.28 A5.29/5.29 4.4.1 ,.961/961,:4.1.1 (7.2.1,2,9.3 19.2)4.1.2,(9.3.1).5.5.1,961/961,.961/961 .961/961 .6.6.1 ,-.-5 -(ASME),ASME International Headquarters,Two Park Ave.,Now York,NY 10016-59
4、90,http:/www.astm.org.6 (AWS),550 NW LeJeune Rd.,Miami,FL 33126,http:/www.aws.org.3 6.2 :(a)();(b)(c),.F XM-27Cb -.6.3 ,.6.4 .6.4.1 ,.6.4.2 ,-,NPS-4 DN 100 ,.6.5 6.4,788/788.7.7 7.1 1000 F 538 C 1.7.2 7.1 1.1 ,.,.7.2.1 7.2.2,F 1,F2 F 3,7.2.3,F 91,1.7.2.1.1 ,QT.7.2.2 ,F 1,F2 F 12,1 2 1200 F 650 C .7.
5、2.3 ,F 91,3 75,F 91 1.-7 1950 F 1065 C F 321,F 321,F 347,F 347,F 348 F 348.,(S10).4 1 /.,.,F().F(),.,F()F 1 F 2 F 5,F 5a F 9 F 10 F 91 F 92 F 122 F 911 F 11,1,2 3 F 12,1 2 F 21,F 3V F F 3VCb F 22,1 3 F 22V F 23 F 24 FR F 36,1 F 36,2 .1650 900 1650 900 1650 900 1650 900 1750 955 1750 955 1750 955 175
6、0 955 1900 1040 1900-1075 1040-1080 1900-1075 1040-1080 1900-1075 1040-1080 1900-1075 1040-1080 1650 900 1650 900 1650 900 1650 900 1750 955 1750 955 1650 900 1650 900 1650 900 1900-1075 1040-1080 1800-1075 980-1080 1750 955 1750 955 1750 955 1650 900 1650 900 1650 900 .500 260 1150 620 1150 620 125
7、0 675 1250 675 1350-1470 730-800 1350-1470 730-800 1350-1470 730-800 1365-1435 740-780 1150 620 1150 620 1250 675 1250 675 1250 675 1350-1470 730-800 1350-1470 730-800 1250 675 1100 595 1100 595 1100 595 F 6,1 F 6,2 F 6,3 F 6,4 F 6b F 6NM 1750 955 1750 955 1850 1010 400 205 400 205 400 205 400 205 4
8、00 205 200 95 1325 725 1325 725 1250 675 1250 675 1100 595 1000 540 1150 620 1040-1120 560-600 F XM-27 Cb F 429 F 430 1850 1010 1850 1010 5 1 /.,.,F().F(),.,F()F 304 F 304H F 304L F 304N F 304LN F 309H F 310 F 310H F 310MoLN F 316 F 316H F 316L F 316N F 316LN F 316Ti F 317 F 317L S31727 S32053 F 347
9、 F 347H F 347LN F 348 F 348H F 321 F 321H F XM-11 F XM-19 F 20 F 44 F 45 F 46 F 47 F 48 F 49 F 56 F 58 F 62 F 63 F 64 F 904L F 70.1900 1040 1900 1040 1900 1040 1900 1040 1900 1040 1900 1040 1900 1040 1900 1040 1900-2010 1050-1100 1900 1040 1900 1040 1900 1040 1900 1040 1900 1040 1900 1040 1900 1040
10、1900 1040 1975-2155 1080-1180 1975-2155 1080-1180 1900 1040 2000 1095 1900 1040 1900 1040 2000 1095 1900 1040 2000 1095 1900 1040 1900 1040 1700-1850 925-1010 2100 1150 1900 1040 2010-2140 1100-1140 1900 1040 1900 1040 2050 1120 2050-2160 1120-1180 2085 1140 1900 1040 2025 1105 2010-2140 1100-1170 1
11、920-2100 1050-1150 1900 1040 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260
12、 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 -F 50 F 51 F 52 F 53 F 54 F 55 F 57 F 59 F 60 F 61 F 65 F 66 F 67 F 68.1925 1050 1870 1020 1880 1025 1920-2060 1050-1125 2010-2185 1100-1140 1940 1060 1975-2050 1080-1120 1870 1020 1920-2060 1050-1125 1830-2100 1000-1150 1870-1975 1020
13、-1080 1870-1975 1020-1080 1700-1920 925-1050 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 175 80 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 500 260 6 1 /.,.,F().F(),.,F()-F 69 F 71 .1870 1020 1925-2100 1050-1150 500 260 500 260 ,.F 52 1825 1875 F 995 1025,30./,.D F65 F70 .7.7 -7.1 1.7.3.1 ,1
14、,(,F 304H,F 309H,F 310,F 310H,F 316H,F 321,F 321H,F 347,F 347H,F 348,F 348H,F 45 F 56)1.7.3.2 ,S8.7.4 .7.5 ,6.4,479/479 ,(S3,).8.8.1 961/961 ,2.8.2,.8.3 ,-2 ,.8.4 ,.,UNS 2.7 8.5 ,961/961.9.9.1 ,3.9.2 ,.,.,50 F 30 C .,.,.9.3 ,.,.,.9.3.1 (t),(2 t).,19 ,1 38 ,(9.3).,.9.3.2 .,.13 .,.8 9.4 ,-.9.5 :9.5.1
15、.9.5.1.1 (,)25 F 14 ,(1),.1 ,.9.5.2 -.9.5.2.1 7.1 ,.9.5.2.2 ,7.3.1,.9.5.3 961/961 .9.6 :9.6.1 ,9.6.2,961/961,3.,.9.6.2 ,9.5.1.1,9.2,(2).,.,.-,9.5.1.2 ,9.5.1,.9.6.2,9.5.1.1,.9 2 -.-UNS ,%-0,5%,0,5%4 6%4 6%9%20,8 9%,1%,0,2%9%,1,8%,0,2%11%,2%,0,2%,9%,1%,0,2%1,25%,0,5%1,25%,0,5%1,25%,0,5%1%,0,5%1%,0,5%3
16、%,1%,0,25%3%,1%,0,25%,2,25%,1%,0,25%2,25%,1,6%,0,25%,10 2 -.-UNS ,%-2,25%,1%,0,25%2%,1%,1,15%,0,65%,13%410G 13%0,5%,13%,4%27,1 -27 G 15 429 G 17 430 G 18,8 304 G 18,8 304 G 18,8,304L G 18,8,304N G 18,8,304N G 23,13,5 309 G 25,20 310 G 25,20 310 G 25,22 ,-310MoLN G 18,8,316 G 18,8,316 G 18,8,-316L G 18,8,316N G 11 2 -.-UNS ,%-18,8,316LN G 18,8,316Ti G 19,13 ,3,5 317 G 19,13,3,5 317L G 18,15,4,5 ,3,5 18,16,4,5,3,5 23,25 ,5,5 18,8,321 G 18,8,321 G 18,8,347 G 18,8,347 G 18,8,347LN G 18,8,348 G 18,8,