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ASTM_D_7717_-_11_rus_scan.pdf

1、0CT33132-2014npeancnoBneLenn,OCHOBHble npHuNnbl N OCHOBHoN nopanok npoBeneHna pa6oT no MexkrocynapcTBeHHoN CTaH-AapTn3aunn yCTaHoBneHbl B rOCT 1.0-92 MexkrocynapcTBeHHag CncTeMa CTaHnapTn3aunn.OCHOBHblenonoxeHnan rOCT 1.2-2009 MexrocynapcTBeHHa CncTeMa CTaHAapTn3aunn.CTaHAapTbl Mexkrocy-napcTBeHHble

2、,npaBwna w pekoMeHnaunn no MexkrocynapcTBeHHoN CTaHnapTw3auwn.npaBnna pa3pa6oTKN,npNHATNA,npMMeHeHNa,o6HoBneHna OTMeHbIxCBeneHNA o cTaHAapTe1 nOOTOBNEH enepanbHblM rocynapcTBeHHbIM yHNTapHblM npeanpnaTneM BcepoccnncKnnHay4Ho-NccnenoBatenbcknn ueHTp cTaHnapTn3auln,NHdopMaunn N cepTnoonkauln cblpba,Ma

3、tepnanoB WBe山ecTB(yn&BHNLCMB),TexHN4 eCKNM KOMNTeTOM no cTaHnapTN3 aunn TK31KHe中TAHble tonnMBaCMa304Hble MaTepnanblHa ocHoBe Co6CTBeHHoro ayTeHTMYHoro nepeBona Ha pyccknn 93blK CTaHAapTa,yKa-3aHHoro B nyHKTe 52 BHECEH enepanbHblM areHTCTBOM no TexHN4ecKoMy perynnpoBaHnio n MeTponornn(PoccTaH-napT)3

4、nPMHAT MexkrocyaapcTBeHHbIM coBeTOM no CTaHAapTn3aunn,MeTponornn n cepTnonkaunn(npoTokon oT 5 neka6pa 2014r.Ne 46)3a npNHaTne nporonocoBann:KpaTkoe HanMeHoBaHne CTpaHblKon cTpaHblCoKpaweHHoe HauMoHanbHoro opraHan0MK(MC03166)004-97n0MK(MC03166)004-97no cTaHnapTn3aunnApMeHNAAMMMH3KOHOMNKN Pecny6nnKn A

5、pMeHnABenapycbToccTaHnapT Pecny6nnkn BenapycbKnprM3NAKGKblprbl3cTaHnapTMonnoBaMDMonnoBa-CTaHnapTPoCCMARUPoccTaHgapTTannKNCTaHTJTanxMKCTaHAapTy36ekncTaHUZy3cTaHgapT4 npnka3oM enepanbHoro areHTCTBa no TexHMyecKoMy perynmpoBaHnlo n MeTponornn OT 29 Ma2015r.Ne 475-CT MexkrocyAapcTBeHHbln cTaHAapTTOCT 33

6、132-2014 BBeAeH B AencTBMe B KayecTBe Hauno-HanbHoro cTaHnapta Poccnnckon enepaunn c 1 niong 2016 r.5 HacToauwi cTaHnapT wAeHTM4eH cTaHnapTy ASTM D7717-11 Standard practice for preparingvolumetric blends of denatured fuel ethanol and gasoline blendstocks for laboratory analysis(CTaHnapTHaanpaKTnKa a

7、na npnroToBneHna o6beMHbIX CMecen AeHaTypnpoBaHHoro TonnNBHoro 3TaHona c 6eH3WHOMCMewNBaHNA an nabopaTopHoro aHanv3a).CTaHgapT ASTM pa3pa6oTaH noaKoMMTeTOM D02.04.0A NpnroToBneHne CTaHgapTHbIx cMecen yrne-BoAopoAoBKoMNTeTa ASTM D02 HecTaHble TonnNBa n cMa304Hble MaTepnanbl.nepeBon c aHrnwnckoro 93bl

8、ka(en).HaNMeHoBaHne HacTogwero cTaHnapTa N3MeHeHO OTHOCNTenbHO HaNMeHoBaHNA yKa3aHHoro cTaHnap-Ta ASTM Ana npuBeneHua B cooTBeTCTBMe c rOCT 1.5-2001(nonpa3nen 3.6).OoNuManbHble 3K3eMnnapbl cTaHnapta ASTM,Ha ocHoBe KoToporo nonroToBneH HacToAwNN Mexkrocy-AapCTBeHHbIn CTaHAapT,MCTaHnapToB ASTM,Ha KoTo

9、pble AaHbl ccbinkn,NMeloTca B enepanbHOM MHcopMa-UNOHHOM OHne TeXHNyeCKMx pernaMeHTOB N CTaHnapToB.CBeneHna o COoTBeTCTBNM MexkrocynapcTBeHHblx cTaHnapToB CCblnoyHbIM CTaHAapTaM npnBeneHbl BAononHNTenbHoM npnnoxkeHNN A.CTeneHb COoTBeTCTBMA-waeHTNYHa(IDT)6 BBENEH BNEPBbIEFOCT33132-2014MHpopMauu o6 u3

10、MeHeHuAX K HacmouweMy cmaHdapmy ny6nukyemc e exe2odHOM uHopMauuoH-HoM yKa3amene HaquoHanLHbie cmaHdapmbi,a meKcm u3MeHeHuuu nonpaeok eexeMecAHoM uHpop-MaquOHHOM yKa3amene HaquoHanLHbie cmaHdapmbi.B cny4ae nepecMompa(3aMeHbi)unu omMeHbIHacmouwe2o cmaHdapma coomeemcmeyiowee yeedoMneHue 6ydem ony6nukoe

11、aHo e exeMecA4HOMuHpopMayuOHHOM yKa3amene HauoHanLHbIe cmaHapmbi.CoomeemcmeyioaR uHpopMayuA,yee-doMneHuR u meKcmbi pa3Mewaiomc makke e uHpopMauOHHou cucmeMe o6we2o non3oaHuR Ha opu-quanLHoM caume PedepanLHo2o a2eHmcmea no mexHu4eckoMy pe2ynupoeaHuio u Memponozuu e cemuHmepHem CTaHAapTHopM,2015B Pocc

12、nicko egepaynn hactou ctaHAapt he moxet 6bitb noNhoctbio unn yactn4ho Bocnpon3Be-AeH,TpaxnpoBaH n pacnpocTpaHeH B ka4ecTBe onnanbHoro n3gaHnA 6e3 pa3peweHnA eAepanbHoroareHTcTBa no TexHneckoMy perynupoBaHno MeTponorn0CT33132-2014M E X r O C yA P C T B E HH bIC T A HA P T3TAHON EHATyPNPOBAHHbIN TOnnN

13、BHbINMeToANKa npnroToBneHna 06beMHbIX cMecenc 6a30BbIM 6eH3NHOM Ana na6opaTopHoro aHann3aDenatured fuel ethanol.Practice for preparing volumetric blends of gasoline blendstocks for laboratory analysisAaTa BBeneHna-2016-07-011 06nacTb npnMeHeHNA1.1 HacToaunn cTaHnapT ycTaHaBnnBaeT MeToAnKy npnroToBne

14、Hna 06beMHbIX cMecen neHaTypnpo-BaHHoro TonnNBHorO 3TaHona c 6a30BbIM 6eH3WHOM,TaKNM Kak pecopMynnpoBaHHbln 6eH3NH n CMewNBa-HNa c oKcnreHataMn(RBOB)wnn 06blyHbln 6eH3NH CMewNBaHna c oKcnreHaTaMn(CBOB),nnpoBeneHna nabopaTopHoro aHann3a.1.2 HacToAwNN MeTon He NcknoyaeT BO3MOXKHOCTN Ncnonb3oBaHng aBTO

15、MaTN3MpoBaHHbIX CNCTeM06beMHorO CMewNBaHNA.1.3 3HayeHna B enHnuax CncTeMbl CM CYMTalOTCA CTaHAapTHbIMN.1.4 B HacToaweM cTaHnapTe He npenycMoTpeHo paccMoTpeHne Bcex BonpocoB o6ecneyeHna6e3onac-HOCTM,CB93aHHblX c ero ncnonb3oBaHneM.nonb3oBaTenb HacTogwero cTaHAapTa HeceT OTBeTCTBeHHOCTb 3aycTaHoBneHne

16、 CooTBeTCTByHowNx npaBwn no TexHWKe be3onacHOCTWMoxpaHe 3nopoBba,a Takke onpenenaeTLenecooopa3HOCTb npNMeHeHNa 3aKoHonaTenbHblx orpaHnyeHwn nepen ero ncnonb3oBaHneM.2 HopMaTnBHble cCbinKnn npNMeHeHNa HacToawero cTaHnapTa Heo6xoAMbl cneayiowne ccbinoyHble AokyMeHTbl.An Hena-TpoBaHHbIX cCbInok npnMeHA

17、HOT nocne Hee N3naHne CcbinoYHoro nokyMeHTa(BKnHouaa Bce ero N3MeHeHNa)2.1 CTaHAapTbl ASTM1)ASTM D4806 Standard specification for denatured fuel ethanol for blending with gasolines for use asautomotive spark-ignition engine fuel(CTaHAapTHa cneundnkauna Ha neHaTypupoBaHHbin TonnNBHbI3TaHon Ana CMewNB

18、aHNA c 6eH3NHaMn Ana npNMeHeHNA B KayecTBe TonnNBa An aBToMo6NnbHbIX ABNraTe-nen c NCKpoBblM 3axknraHneM)ASTM D4814 Standard specification for automotive spark-ignition engine fuel(CTaHnapTHaa cneundn-KauNa Ha TonnNBo ang aBTOMo6NnbHbIX ABwraTenen c NckpoBblM 3axknraHneM)ASTM D4815 Standard test met

19、hod for determination of MTBE,ETBE,TAME,DIPE,tertiary-amylalcohol and C1 to C4 alcohols in gasoline by gas chromatography(CTaHAapTHbin MeTon onpeneneHwa MTBE,ETBE,TAME,DIPE,mpem-aMnnoBoro cnnpTa n cnnpToB C-C4B 6eH3WHe ra3oBoM xpoMaTorpadnen)ASTM D5501 Standard test method for determination of ethan

20、ol content of denatured fuel ethanol by gaschromatography(CTaHnapTHbIN MeTon onpeneneHna conepxaHna 3TwnoBoro cnnpTa B AeHaTypnpoBaHHOMTonnNBHOM 3TaHone ra3oBoN xpoMaTorpadnen)1)yTOuHMTb CCbinKn Ha CTaHgapTbl ASTM MOXHO Ha caiTe ASTM www.astm.org nnn B cnyk6e nopnepxkn knmeH-TOB ASTM:serviceastm.org

21、.B WHdopMauMoHHOM TOMe exeropHoro c6opHnka cTaHnapToB ASTM(Annual Book ofASTM Standards)cnepyeT o6pawaTbca K cBonke cTaHAapToB exeroAHoro c6opHnKa cTaHAapToB Ha cTpaHnue canTa.M3 naHne o中nunanbHoe0CT33132-2014ASTM D5599 Standard test method for determination of oxygenates in gasoline by gas chromato

22、graphyand oxygen selective flame ionization detection(CTaHnapTHbIN MeTon onpeneneHna kncnoponconepxkawnxcoe NHeHNN B 6eH3WHe ra3oBoN xpoMatorpadnen c KNcnopon-ceneKTNBHbIM nnameHHO-NOHN3aLNOHHbIMeTeKTopoM)2.2 CBon enepanbHbix npaBnn CLA1)CFR 40.80 Title 40-Protection of environment,Chapter 1-Environ

23、mental protection agency(continued),Part80-Regulation offuels and fuel additives,SubpartD-Reformulated gasoline(CBon ene-panbHbIx npaBnn.Pa3gen 40.OxpaHa okpyKarowen cpeAbl,rnaBa 1.AreHTCTBo no 3awnTe okpyxaiowencpeabl(npononxkeHne),4acTb 80.nonoxkeHna no TonnMBaM TonnMBHbIM o6aBkaM,nonpa3nen D.Peco

24、pMy-nMpoBaHHblN 6eH3NH)3 TepMNHbl,onpeneneHna n cokpaweHnA3.1 B HacToaweM cTaHnapTe npnMeHeHbl cnenyiowne TepMMHbl C COOTBeTCTBylownMn onpenene-HMAMN.3.1.1 AeHaTypaHTbl(denaturants):BewecTBa,AoaBnseMble K 3TaHony,ncknouarowne BO3MOXKHOCTbero wcnonb3oBaHNa B KayecTBe HanMTKa B COOTBeTCTBNN c peuenTyp

25、on,yTBepxneHHon perynwpyOwM opra-HOM An npenoTBpaweHnA o6noxkeHNA HanoroM Ha cnwpTHble HanNTKN(CM.ASTM D4806).3.1.2 AeHaTypnpoBaHHbIn TonnMBHbIn 3TaHon(denatured fuel ethanol):TonnNBHbIn 3TaHon,Henpn-ronHbln nn wcnonb3oBaHnA B KayecTBe HanWTKa W3-3a nobaBneHHbIX neHaTypnpylowx BewecTB B COOT-BeTCTBN

26、N c peuenTypon,yTBepxkneHHon perynnpyiowM opraHoM ana npenoTBpaweHa o6noxkeHna HanoroMHa cnnpTHble HanTkn(CM.ASTM D4806).3.1.3 6eH3WH(gasoline):CMecb HN3KoKNnawnxnaknxyrneBonoponoB,06blYHo conepxkawaa He6onb-woe KonNyecTBo npncanok,npnronHaa a cnonb3oBaHNa B KayecTBe TonnNBa An ABnraTenen BHyTpeHHe-

27、ro cropaHna c wckpoBbIM 3axknraHneM(CM.ASTM D4814).3.1.4 cMecb 6eH3MHa co cnnpToM(gasoline-alcohol blend):TonnMBo,cocToquee B OCHOBHOM N3 6eH-3WHa,a Takke 3HaynTenbHoro KonwuecTBa onHoro wnn 6onee cnnpToB(He MeHee 0,35%Macc.Kncnopoga wnnHe MeHee 0,15%Macc.KNcnopona,ecnn enHCTBeHHbIM KNcnoponconepxka

28、wlM coenHeHneM ABngeTCAMeTaHon)(CM.ASTM D4814).3.2 CokpaweHn3.2.1 CBOB:06bIYHbIN 6eH3WH C oKCnreHaToM.3.2.2 RBOB:pedopMynnpoBaHHbin 6eH3WH c oKcnreHaToM.4 CywHocTb MeToAa4.1 n nonyueHNa KoHeyHon CMecn c 3anaHHbIM npoueHTHbIM coAepkaHneM AeHaTypnpoBaHHoro Ton-nMBHOrO 3TaHona cMewlBaOT KOHKpeTHbIN W3M

29、epeHHbIN o6beM neHatyplpoBaHHoro TonnNBHOrO 3TaHona C6eH3NHOM B oxnaxknaloweM annapate.O6wnno6beM npnroToBneHHON CMecn 3aBNCNT OT o6beMa,Heo6xo-Moro nna aHanv3a.5 Ha3HayeHne n ncnonb3oBaHne5.1 Kak npaBnno,neHaTypnpoBaHHbin TonnNBHbIN 3TaHon Ao6aBngoT K 6eH3NHy nocne npon3BOACTBa.na6opatopnn,aHanv3np

30、ylowne cMecn neHatypnpoBaHHoro 3TaHonbHoro TonnMBa n 6eH3WHa,nonKHbI 6bITbo6ecneyeHbl o6pa3uaMl na NcnbITaHNA,aHanorNyHbIMN ToBapHoMy TonnMBy,AocTynHoMy Ha pblHKe.5.2 JabopaTopHble cMecn cneayeT roTOBNTb no o6beMy(BoNOMeTpnueckn)Ana nonyueHna TonnnBa,aHanorYHoro npoN3BONMOMy Ncnonb3oBaHNa noTpeoNTen

31、eM.5.3 npn Heo6XoAMMOCTn CMecn AonXKHbl COoTBeTCTBOBaTb Tpe6oBaHMAM CFR 40.80,noapa3nen D.PedopMynnpoBaHHbln 6eH3NH.6 Annaparypa6.1 Vcnonb3yIoT cTeKnAHHyo nabopaTopHyio nocyny knacca A.6.2 KoHTenHep An cMewnBaHna gonkeH NMeTb COOTBeTCTBylowylo Kpblwky Ana npeAoTBpaweHnnoTepb HW3 koKNn9山MX中paK4MM.1)MoxHo nonyunTb y ynpaBnAouero AoKyMeHTaMn npaBMTenbCTBeHHoM TMnorpadun CLA,732 N.Capitol St.,NW,Mail Stop:SDE,Washington,DC 20401,http:/www.access.gpo.gov.2

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