1、Designation:D590015cStandard Specification forPhysical and Chemical Properties of Industry ReferenceMaterials(IRM)1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5900;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of
2、last revision.A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1.Scope1.1 This specification covers the chemical and physicalquality specifications or requirements,or both,for IndustryReference Mat
3、erials(IRMs)as cited in Practice D4678 andother standards.1.2 IRMs,as evaluated and referenced in Practice D4678,are vitally important to conduct product,specification,anddevelopment testing in the rubber and carbon black industries.1.3 Before a new lot of material can be accepted as an IRM,it must
4、comply with the specifications prescribed in thisspecification.However,these specifications are only part of therequirements.Other requirements as given in Practice D4678shall be met before a candidate material can be formallyaccepted as an IRM.1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
5、standard.No other units of measurement are included in thisstandard.1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns,if any,associated with its use.It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the appl
6、ica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D88 Test Method for Saybolt ViscosityD92 Test Method for Flash and Fire Points by ClevelandOpen Cup TesterD97 Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum ProductsD280 Test Methods for Hygroscopic Moisture(and Oth
7、erMatter Volatile Under the Test Conditions)in PigmentsD287 Test Method for API Gravity of Crude Petroleum andPetroleum Products(Hydrometer Method)D445 Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparentand Opaque Liquids(and Calculation of Dynamic Viscos-ity)D611 Test Methods for Aniline Point and M
8、ixed AnilinePoint of Petroleum Products and Hydrocarbon SolventsD1278 Test Methods for Rubber from Natural SourcesChemical AnalysisD1416 Test Methods for Rubber from Synthetic SourcesChemical Analysis(Withdrawn 1996)3D1500 Test Method for ASTM Color of Petroleum Products(ASTM Color Scale)D1519 Test
9、Methods for Rubber ChemicalsDeterminationof Melting RangeD1646 TestMethodsforRubberViscosity,StressRelaxation,andPre-VulcanizationCharacteristics(Mooney Viscometer)D1747 Test Method for Refractive Index of Viscous Mate-rialsD1951 Test Method for Ash in Drying Oils and Fatty Acids(Withdrawn 2003)3D19
10、59 Test Method for Iodine Value of Drying Oils andFatty Acids(Withdrawn 2006)3D1960 Test Method for Loss on Heating of Drying Oils(Withdrawn 2003)3D1965 Test Method for Unsaponifiable Matter in DryingOils,Fatty Acids,and Polymerized Fatty Acids(With-drawn 2007)3D1980 Test Method for Acid Value of Fa
11、tty Acids andPolymerized Fatty Acids(Withdrawn 2007)3D1982 Test Method for Titer of Fatty AcidsD1993 Test Method for Precipitated Silica-Surface Area byMultipoint BET Nitrogen AdsorptionD2007 Test Method for Characteristic Groups in RubberExtender and Processing Oils and Other Petroleum-Derived Oils
12、 by the Clay-Gel Absorption Chromato-graphic MethodD2140 Practice for Calculating Carbon-Type Composition1This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee D11 on Rubberand is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D11.20 on Compounding Materialsand Procedures.Current edition approved
13、 Nov.1,2015.Published December 2015.Originallyapproved in 1996.Last previous edition approved in 2015 as D5900 15b.DOI:10.1520/D5900-15C.2For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume infor
14、mation,refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced onwww.astm.org.Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United States1 of Insulating Oils of Petroleum Ori
15、ginD2161 Practice for Conversion of Kinematic Viscosity toSaybolt Universal Viscosity or to Saybolt Furol ViscosityD2501 Test Method for Calculation of Viscosity-GravityConstant(VGC)of Petroleum OilsD3037 Test Method for Carbon BlackSurface Area byNitrogen Adsorption(Withdrawn 1999)3D3157 Test Metho
16、d for Rubber from Natural SourcesColorD3194 Test Method for Rubber From Natural SourcesPlasticity Retention Index(PRI)D3280 Test Methods for Analysis of White Zinc PigmentsD4004 Test Methods for RubberDetermination of MetalContent by Flame Atomic Absorption(AAS)AnalysisD4075 Test Methods for Rubber Compounding MaterialsFlame Atomic Absorption AnalysisDetermination ofMetalsD4315 Test Methods for Rubber Compounding MaterialZinc OxideD4569 Test Method for Rubber Compounding MaterialsDetermination o