1、Designation:D539604(Reapproved 2020)Standard Specification forReclaimed Perchloroethylene1,2This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5396;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number
2、in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1.Scope1.1 This specification covers the grade of perchloroethylenetypically needed in various industries for noncriticalapplications,such as in metal cleani
3、ng formulations.It is notrecommended for dry cleaning applications(see SpecificationD4081).It may be used as a reference document by purchasersor by persons establishing in-house perchloroethylene recoveryprograms.1.2 This international standard was developed in accor-dance with internationally reco
4、gnized principles on standard-ization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards,Guides and Recom-mendations issued by the World Trade Organization TechnicalBarriers to Trade(TBT)Committee.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:3D2108 Test Method for Co
5、lor of Halogenated OrganicSolvents and Their Admixtures(Platinum-Cobalt Scale)D2109 Test Methods for Nonvolatile Matter in HalogenatedOrganic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD2111 Test Methods for Specific Gravity and Density ofHalogenated Organic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD2942 Test Method for Tota
6、l Acid Acceptance of Haloge-nated Organic Solvents(Nonreflux Methods)D2988 Test Methods for Water-Soluble Halide Ion in Halo-genated Organic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD2989 Test Method for Acidity-Alkalinity of HalogenatedOrganic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD3401 Test Methods for Water in Haloge
7、nated OrganicSolvents and Their AdmixturesD3741 Test Methods for Appearance of Admixtures Con-taining Halogenated Organic SolventsD4081 Specification for Drycleaning-Grade Perchloroethyl-eneD6806 Practice for Analysis of Halogenated Organic Sol-vents and Their Admixtures by Gas ChromatographyE1064 T
8、est Method for Water in Organic Liquids by Coulo-metric Karl Fischer Titration2.2 Code of Federal Regulations:429 CFR 1910.1200 Department of Labor,OSHA Regula-tions on Hazard Communication49 CFR 100 to 199 Department of Transportation HazardousMaterials Regulations3.Classification3.1 Type IGenerall
9、y recognized for use in precision ap-plications.3.2 Type IIUse for less demanding precision applications.3.3 Type IIIGeneral-purpose technical grade.4.Properties4.1 Reclaimed perchloroethylene,Type I,shall meet therequirements of Table 1.4.2 Reclaimed perchloroethylene,Type II,shall meet therequirem
10、ents of Table 1.4.3 Reclaimed perchloroethylene,Type III,shall meet therequirements of Table 1.5.Packaging and Package Marking5.1 Industrial or commercial quantities shall be packagedand labeled in accordance with DOT regulations as found in49 CFR 100 to 199,in accordance with state and localregulat
11、ions,and in accordance with OSHAregulations found in29 CFR 1910.1200.6.Keywords6.1 halogenated solvent;perchlor;perchloroethylene,TypesI,II,and III;perk;reclaimed1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D26 onHalogenated Organic Solvents and Fire Extinguishing Agents and is th
12、e directresponsibility of Subcommittee D26.02 on Vapor Degreasing.Current edition approved Jan.1,2020.Published January 2020.Originallyapproved in 1993.Last previous edition approved in 2015 as D539604(2015).DOI:10.1520/D539604R20.2Tetrachloroethylene:CAS#127-18-4.3For referenced ASTM standards,visi
13、t the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information,refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.4Available from U.S.Government Publishing Office,732 N.Capitol St.,NW,Washington,DC 20401,http:/www.g
14、po.gov.Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United StatesThis international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of Int
15、ernational Standards,Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade(TBT)Committee.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard.Users of this standard are
16、 expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights,and the riskof infringement of such rights,are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised,either reapproved or withdrawn.Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters.Your comments w