1、Designation:D485107(Reapproved 2015)Standard Test Methods forCoated and Laminated Fabrics for Architectural Use1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4851;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of las
2、t revision.A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1.Scope1.1 These test methods cover the testing of coated andlaminated fabrics made primarily for use in fabric roof sys-tems.These coate
3、d and laminated fabrics are generally in eitheran air supported or tension supported construction of fabricroof systems.1.2 These methods can be used for most fiber-based,coatedand laminated architectural fabrics.1.3 This standard includes the following sections that pro-vide test procedures for coa
4、ted and laminated architecturalfabrics:SectionFabric Count8Mass per Unit Area9Fabric Thickness10Fabric Width11Fabric Length12Fabric Bow13Adhesion of Coating to Fabric14Uniaxial Elongation Under Static Load15Fabric Breaking Force16Breaking Strength After Crease Fold17Elongation at Break18Fabric Trape
5、zoid Tear Force19Resistance to Accelerated Weathering20Solar Optical Properties21Fabric Flame Resistance22Noise Reduction Coefficient231.4 These test methods include only testing procedures anddo not include specifications or tolerances.They are intendedas a guide for specifications.Any of these met
6、hods may beused in material specifications to evaluate requirements for aspecific end use as related to a particular job.1.5 The values stated in either SI or inch-pound units are toregarded separately as the standard.Within the text,theinch-pound units are shown in parentheses.The values statedin e
7、ach system are not exact equivalents;therefore,eachsystem shall be used independently of the other.1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns,if any,associated with its use.It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health p
8、ractices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2C423 Test Method for SoundAbsorption and SoundAbsorp-tion Coefficients by the Reverberation Room MethodD123 Terminology Relating to TextilesD751 Test Methods for Coated FabricsD
9、1003 Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittanceof Transparent PlasticsD1776 Practice for Conditioning and Testing TextilesD1777 Test Method for Thickness of Textile MaterialsD2904 Practice for Interlaboratory Testing of a Textile TestMethod that Produces Normally Distributed Data(With-drawn 200
10、8)3D2906 Practice for Statements on Precision and Bias forTextiles(Withdrawn 2008)3D3773 Test Methods for Length of Woven FabricD3774 Test Method for Width of Textile FabricD3775 Test Method for Warp(End)and Filling(Pick)Countof Woven FabricsD3776 Test Methods for Mass Per Unit Area(Weight)ofFabricD
11、3882 Test Method for Bow and Skew in Woven andKnitted FabricsD4850 Terminology Relating to Fabrics and Fabric TestMethodsD5035 Test Method for Breaking Force and Elongation ofTextile Fabrics(Strip Method)D5587 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics byTrapezoid ProcedureE84 Test Method for Surfa
12、ce Burning Characteristics ofBuilding MaterialsE108 Test Methods for Fire Tests of Roof CoveringsE136 Test Method for Behavior of Materials in a VerticalTube Furnace at 750C1These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D13 onTextiles and are the direct responsibility of Subcommitt
13、ee D13.59 on Fabric TestMethods,General.Current edition approved July 1,2015.Published September 2015.Originallyapproved in 1988.Last previous edition approved in 2011 as D485197(2011).DOI:10.1520/D4851-07R15.2For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer
14、Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information,refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced onwww.astm.org.Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Consh
15、ohocken,PA 19428-2959.United States1 E424 Test Methods for Solar Energy Transmittance andReflectance(Terrestrial)of Sheet MaterialsG23 Practice for Operating Light-Exposure Apparatus(Carbon-Arc Type)With and Without Water for Exposureof Nonmetallic Materials(Withdrawn 2000)3G26 Practice for Operatin
16、g Light-Exposure Apparatus(Xenon-Arc Type)With and Without Water for Exposureof Nonmetallic Materials(Discontinued 2001)(With-drawn 2000)3G53 Practice for Operating Light-and Water-Exposure Ap-paratus(Fluorescent UV-Condensation Type)for Expo-sure of Nonmetallic Materials(Withdrawn 2000)32.2 Federal Standards:Federal Test Method Standard 191b,Method 5903,VerticalFlame Resistance of Cloth4NFPA 701 National Fire Protection Standards701 Stan-dard Methods of Fire Tests for Flame Resistant Textilesan