1、Designation:E277111(Reapproved 2019)Standard Terminology forHomeland Security Applications1This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2771;the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or,in the case of revision,the year of last revision.A number i
2、n parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript epsilon()indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1.Scope1.1 This terminology provides definitions and abbreviationsof terms used in ASTM International standards pertaining tohomeland security applications.1.
3、2 This international standard was developed in accor-dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-ization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards,Guides and Recom-mendations issued by the World Trade Organization TechnicalBarriers to Tr
4、ade(TBT)Committee.2.Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D638 Test Method for Tensile Properties of PlasticsD747 Test Method for Apparent Bending Modulus of Plas-tics by Means of a Cantilever Beam(Withdrawn 2019)3D790 Test Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforcedand Reinforced Plastics and
5、 Electrical Insulating Materi-alsD882 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Thin PlasticSheetingD883 Terminology Relating to PlasticsD1129 Terminology Relating to WaterD1424 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics byFalling-Pendulum(Elmendorf-Type)ApparatusD3384 Method of Test for Powder Resista
6、nce of FloorPolish FilmsD5219 Terminology Relating to Body Dimensions for Ap-parel SizingE1301 Guide for Proficiency Testing by InterlaboratoryComparisons(Withdrawn 2012)3E1765 Practice for Applying Analytical Hierarchy Process(AHP)to Multiattribute Decision Analysis of InvestmentsRelated to Project
7、s,Products,and ProcessesE2411 Specification for Chemical Warfare Vapor Detector(CWVD)(Withdrawn 2014)3E2413 Guide for Hospital Preparedness and Response(Withdrawn 2018)3E2458 Practices for Bulk Sample Collection and SwabSample Collection of Visible Powders Suspected of BeingBiological Agents and Tox
8、ins from Nonporous SurfacesE2520 Practice for Measuring and Scoring Performance ofTrace Explosive Chemical DetectorsE2521 Terminology for Evaluating Response Robot Capa-bilitiesE2541 Guide for Stakeholder-Focused,Consensus-BasedDisaster Restoration Process for Contaminated Assets(Withdrawn 2019)3E25
9、42 Specification for Portable Water Heaters Used atPersonnel Decontamination StationsE2543 Specification for Portable Air Heaters Used at Per-sonnel Decontamination Stations and SheltersE2601 Practice for Radiological Emergency ResponseE2639 Test Method for Blast Resistance of Trash Recep-taclesE264
10、0 Guide for Resource Management in Emergency Man-agement and Homeland Security(Withdrawn 2019)3E2668 Guide for Emergency Operations Center(EOC)De-velopment(Withdrawn 2019)3E2677 Test Method for Determining Limits of Detection inExplosive Trace DetectorsE2731 Specification for Materials to Mitigate t
11、he Spread ofRadioactive Contamination after a Radiological Disper-sion Event(Withdrawn 2018)3E2732 Practice for Responder Family Support ServiceE2739 Specification for Personnel Decontamination Systemto be Used During a Chemical Event(Withdrawn 2019)3E2740 Specification for Trash Receptacles Subject
12、ed toBlast Resistance TestingE2770 Guide for Operational Guidelines for Initial Responseto Suspected Biological Agents and ToxinsE2800 Practice for Characterization of Bacillus Spore Sus-pensions for Reference MaterialsE2831/E2831M Guide for Deployment of Blast ResistantTrash Receptacles in Crowded
13、Places1This terminology is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E54 onHomeland Security Applications and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeE54.92 on Terminology.Current edition approved May 1,2019.Published June 2019.Originallyapproved in 2011.Last previous edition approved in 2011 as
14、E2771 113.DOI:10.1520/E2771-11R19.2For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,www.astm.org,orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org.For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information,refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3The last approved version of th
15、is historical standard is referenced onwww.astm.org.Copyright ASTM International,100 Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959.United StatesThis international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Dec
16、ision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards,Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade(TBT)Committee.1 E2842 Guide for Credentialing for Access to an Incident orEvent SiteE2851/E2851M Specification for Ruggedness Requirementsfor HAZMAT InstrumentationE2852 Guide for Acquisition,Maintenance,Storage,andUse of Hazardous Material Detection InstrumentationE2866 Test Method for Determination of DiisopropylMethylphosphonate,Ethyl