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本文(ASTM_D_439_-_85a_rus_scan.pdf)为本站会员(益****师)主动上传,蜗牛文库仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知蜗牛文库(发送邮件至admin@wnwk.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

ASTM_D_439_-_85a_rus_scan.pdf

1、ACTMI439-85aABTO:105/I)Hacrouui cTaHnapT usnaH c o0o3HaeHnem I 439,uncIo3a 0003HaeHuem yra3HBaeT Ha rol HepBoro upHATMA IM B cyYaenepecMorpa rom HocIeIHero nepecMorpa.HncIO B cKOOKax ykasu-BaeT Ha ro HocIeIHero nepeyTBepIeHA.SHaYoK(e)yKa3HBaeTHa peakMOHHme 3MeHeHA co BpeMeHu HOCIeHero HepeCMOTpa epe

2、yTBepeH.HacroAua ceuuKanu onoopeHa I pMMeHeHuA cyxooHeuapraMeHTa OoopOHN upMBeIeHa B yKasarene cHenuuKauu cTaHIapToB BHmeyKa3aHHoro eapTameHTa.2.I.HasHaeHe.I.I.HacToua cHeOMKa ABeTCH pyOBOICTBOM LIoupeneIeHn HoKasareel KaecTBa aBTOMOOMILHX OeH3HOB,uC-HOIL3yeMHX B CyxoHyTHHX TpaHcHopTHHX cpeICTBaX c

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6、npO,yKTOB2).II30 HeTeuponyKTH.MeTon oupeneIeH Roppo3n.cuTaHe Ha MeHO IacTHKe2)I323 MeTon onpeneeHA aBIeHA HacHueHHNX HapoBHeTepyKTOB(MeTOn Peina2)I38I MeTo onpeneeHA DaKTYeCKX CMOI B TOHJMBaXBHIapMBaHeM cTpyel.I525 MeTo onpeeIeHu CTaOILHOCTH K ORMCIeHMDOeHsHa(MeToI WHIyKuOHHoro HepMoIa)2).II266 MeTo

7、n oupeneeH cepH B HeTenponyKTax(JIaMIIOBH MeTO)2).3.I2533MeTon onpeneIeHA coOTHOmeHA HapoBO IKOa3 eH3Ha.3)I2547MeTon onpeeeHMH CBHua B OeHSHe.00LeMHO-XpOMaTH MeTO.3)I255IMeTon oupeneeHuA HaBIeH HapOB HeTenpOHyKTOB(MIKDOMe TOI)3)I2599OnpeeeHue CBMHa_B OeH3He MeTOIOM peHTreHOB-cKO cHeKTpoMeTpuu.I2622M

8、eTon onpeneIeHa cepH B HeTenpoyKTax(peHTre-HOBCKu cHeKTporpauuecKu MeTon).I2699MeTon oupeneeHuA neTOHaHuOHHO cTOiROCTH MOTOp-HHX aBanOHHX TOJIB.MccIeOBaTeILCKWMeToI.4)I2700MeTon onpeneeHu eTOHaHOHHO CTOMKOCTH MOTOPHHX aBMaOHHHX TOIMB.MOTOpHH MeTOI.I2885MeTo onpeeJIeHA OKTaHOBHX YnCeJI C HOMOLOaHaIM3

9、aTopoB,BMOHTMpoBaHHX B JIMHMO.cCIeIO-BaTeILCK n MOTOpH MeTON.I3II6MeTon onpeneIeHA KOJMuecTBa cIeIOB CBMHIaB OeH3He.5)I3229OnpereJIeHne Hu3KMX ypOBHe CBMHIa B_eH3HeMeTOOM peHTTeHOBCKO cHeKTpOcKoHMn5)I.HacToma cneuKaug HaxouTCA non KpuCHuKueiKOMuTera ACTM I-2 HerenporyKTH I cMa3oTHNe MaTepuaI uHeOCpe

10、ICTBeHHOl oTBeTCTBeHHOCTLD HOHKOMuTeTa I 02 A BeH3H.Tekymee MsmaHme onoopeHo 25 OKT.I985 r.OnyOMKOBaHOB nekaope I985 r.BnepBme saH KaK I 439-37T.Ipeunymee3aHe I 439-84.2.COopHMK cTaHIapToB ACTM,exeroHul BHnyck,TOM 05.0I.3.COopHMK cTaHnapToB ACTM,exeromHui Bunyck,Tom 05.2.4.COopHMK cTaHapToB ACTM,exe

11、roHi BHnycK,ToM 05.04.5.COopHMK cTaHIapToB ACTM,exeroHi BHnyck,TOM 05.03.I323IMeTon openeIeHH Ocopa B deH3He5).I3237OnpeeeHA CBMHua B OeH3He MeTOIOm aTOMHO-acopOOHHO CHeKTPOcKOH5)I334IMeTo onpeneeHA CBMHa B OeH3He C CHOIL30-BaHMeM MOHOxopIa oa.4.3.0peeeH.3.I.BeH3uH-eTyYa CMeCh MIKMX yrMeBOopoIOB,0OH

12、THOconepkalag HeOoLe KOJuecTBa pcaoK,HpPoHa HpM-MeHeH B KauecTBe TOba B IBraTex BHyTpeHHero cropaHAC CKPOBM 3araHeM.3.2.OKMCJMTeIL-KCJIopOnconepmauee Oe33OILHOe opraHu-eckoe coeMHeHe,Takoe KaK cHMPT IM Oup,KoTopoe MOKHOIpMeHATL B KaecTBe TOIJMBa IM HOOaBJLATL K TOHJMBy.3.3.CMech OeH3MHa M OKCJITeJH

13、COCTOHT B OCHOBHOM H3OeH3MHa M cymecTBeHHOrO KOJMuecTBa OmHOrO MIn OOee OKCIuTeIA.IpmMeTaHne I.T.K.He cymecTByeT cTaHHapTHoro MeToaCINTaHH,HO KOTOpoMy MOKHO OnpeleJMTL HeOOJIL-moe KOJeCTBO OKMCJIMTeJI MIM CBA3aHHOO KC-JIopoa B TOJIBe,TO HeBO3MOHO B HaCTOeeBpeMA ycTaHOBuTL HOpMy MaKCMaJILHOro peeJIac

14、oepaH OKCInTeJI JIM KCopoa B OeH3He.OTo HoKa3HBaeT,uTo TOHMBO LIA IBuraTeIeiBHyTpeHHero cropaH BIeTCH CMeCL OeH3HaM OKCITeI B lOCTaToHOM KOIYecTBe,YToBHOCHT HOrpeMHOCTL IpM onpeneIeHM HoKa3aTeeKaecTBa cTaHapTHm MeToamM CHHTaHg.lo3Tomy 3Tn MeTOIM He HaoT TOuHO KOJMYeCTBeHHOl OeHKMCMece OeHsMH ORMCJMT

15、eL,KoTopHe MoryT coepmaTL:I)cHMpT,MCHOJL3yeM B KaecTBe pacTBOpMTeI LI HpIcaIOK K MOKIMMcpeCTBaM M MHIMOnTopam Koppo3n;2)MaMe KOYecTBaCIIMpTOB IM IIMKOe,HCHOIL3yeMHX B KaYecTBe aHTHOOeeHn-TeIbHHX IpcaIOK.ECIn OylyT penIomeHH HOBme MeToH CHNTaHA M TeXHYec-Kue laHHNe,To oyler ycTaHoBIeHa Hopma MaRCHMaJ

16、ILHoro IpeIeJIacoepaH OMCJIuTeJL IM KMCIopoIa.4.0ma acT.4.I.HacToma cHeHOKan HpenyCMaTpMBaeT aBTOMaTH-YeCkoe 3MeHeHe eryecTH aHTleToHamOHoro HIeKca OeH3HaB CO0TBeTCTBM C Ce30HHHMM KMMaTYeCKMMM H3MeHeHHMM B MeCT-HOCT IpMeHeH eH3Ha.4.2.HacToma cHeuuKaug upeICTaBLgeT TeXHMTeCKeTpeOoBaHM OeH3MHOB K laTe

17、 3aHg.CHeOMKaMA HoCTOHHHOHepecMaTpMBaeTCH W MoryT OHTL BHeceHm W3MeHeHH Ha OCHOBeTpeOoBaHul K OeH3HaM LI aBTOMOOMIAM,WIM Tex u pyruxCIenyeT HpuMeHATL camoe nOCIeIHee H3aHe cHeuOKau.5.IpMeYaHe 2.ECJM eCTL COMHeHe B HOCIeIHeM H3IaHucHennOnKaun I439,_cIenyer oopamaTLCAB Ta-KBapTpy ACTM.5.9KcHyaTaOHHe T

18、peoBaH.5.I.JeTyuecTL BaphupyeT B 3aBCHMOCT OT ce30HHHXKIMaTuYeCKX M3MeHeHul,upeyCMaTpMBaH 5 KIaccoB eTyuecTuOeH3uHa,cooTBeTCTByuux TpeOoBaHuAm,yKasaHHMM B TaOI.I.5.I.I.CesoHHoe n reorpanueckoe pacupemeeHue 5-TuKIacCOB pBeeHo B TaI.2.5.2.VpoBHM aHTMleToHaOHHorO MHIekca,onpeeJHeMHeKak cpeIHee sHaveHe

19、OKTaHoBoro unCa no CcIeIOBaTeJILCKOMyMeToxy(RON)H OKTaHOBoro uncIa Ho MOTOpHOMy MeTony(:MON),X pMeHeHe puBeeH B Ta6.3.5.2.I.TpeoBaHMH K OKTaHOBOMy Mcy OeHSHHOB L TpaHc-HOpTHHX cOeICTB 3MeHTCH B 3aBuCHMOCTn or aTMOCepHO Tem-nepaTypH I BIaKHOCTn.PeKOMeHyeMHe peryJIMpOBKH MaKCMaJILHOrOaHTMIeTOHaMOHHoro

20、 WHIeKca IH ce30HHX KIMaTMeCKX H3MeHe-Hu upeIcTaBIeH Ha epT.I.5.2.2.TpeOoBaHMH K OKTaHOBOMy unCIy OeH3MHa IA TpaHc-HOpTHX cpeIcTB 0OTHO yMeHLaOTCH c yBeJMeHeM BHCOTN(HalyPOBHeM MOpg).PeryJMpOBKM MaKCMaJILHoro aHTIeTOHaIMOHHOrOMHlekca,ycTaHOBIeHHe IH 3auuTH aBTOMOOIe,nepeBurao-uXCH c BMCOKol Ha OoIee

21、 Hu3KopacHOIOmeHHy TeppTop,MHMeHAIOUX TOIMBO,HOyeHHOe Ha TeppTopnn,pacHOIOmeHHOioee BHCOKO,IpBeleH Ha yepT.2.5.3.InHOHMTeLHe TpeoBaHH pMBeeHH B TaOI.I.6.TpeoBaH K BHemHeMy Bly.OKOHYaTeILHO oopaoTaHHNi TOBapHui OeH3MH He lOImeH BMsya-JLHO colepkaTL HepacTBOpeHHyIO Boly,ocalok I B3BeWeHHme acTI,OH OJIkeH OHTL Hpo3paTHHM,CBeTHM TncTHM HpM TeMHepaTypeoKpyxaomei cpeH M Hpm remnepaType 2IC(700F)(roi,KoTo-pag 3 Hx Bme).7.CBeIeHMa no saKa3y.7.I.AreHTCTB a no 3akyKam OIKHN:7.I.I.ycTaHOBTL aHTeTOHauOHHi HeKc no corIaco-BaHo c poaBoM;

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