1、 ()“-,”(“”).9135 .(OAN)Standard Test Method for Carbon Black Oil Absorption Number(OAN)ASTM D2414-16 :6 160:6 160:6 160-.:15 :14.02.2017 2017.“”:9135/ASTM D :20.02.2017 ASTM D2414 16 1 (OAN)1 D2414;,.().1 1.1 .1.2 ,(SI).1.3 ,.,.2 2.1 ASTM:2 D445 ()D1218 D1765 C ,D1799 ,D1900 ,D4052 ,(API)D4483 D4821
2、 D5554 2.2 DIN:3 DIN 16945 ,DIN EN ISO 660 _ 1 D24 (ASTM)D24.11 .1 2016.2016.1965.2014 D2414-14.-(DOI):10.1520/D2414-16.2 ASTM,Web-ASTM(www.astm.org)(serviceastm.org).ASTM Web-ASTM.3 ,(DIN):Burggrafenstrasse 6,10787 Berlin,Germany,http:/www.din.de.ASTM D2414 16 2 3 3.1 ,.,.,.,.3.2 (),N D1765.,OAN,OA
3、N,.(FDA)().,8-11(,),.,.4 4.1 ,.5 4 5.1 0,01.5.2 ,125 5.5.3 100.5.4,4 3/0,024 3/.5 5.5 ._ 4 .5 C.W.Brabender Instruments Inc.,50 E.Wesley St.,Sout Hackensack,N07606()HITEC Luxembourg,5 Rue de 1Eglise,L-1458 Luxembourg(www.hitec.lu).6 ,(American Chemical Society Specifications,American Chemical Societ
4、y,Washington,DC).,.(Analar Standards for Laboratory Chemicals;BDH Ltd.,Poole,Dorset,U.K.),(United States Pharmacopeia and National Formulary,U.S.Pharmacopeial Convention,Inc.(USPC),Rockville,MD).ASTM D2414 16 36 6.1 .,.6 ,.6.2-,1,042/3 1,047/3 25 1,045 1,050 25.6.3 10 2/34 2/()40 0.1 ,3 :Marcol 82(E
5、xxon);80/90 White Oil(Conoco-Phillips)LC1(Lab Chemicals,).,.6.4 (EFA),4.7 0 30 0.,12.6.5 (SRB)7 D24 ASTM.7 7.1 D1799 D1900.8 8.1 8.1.1 :(1),();(2),(8);(3),(,C 8).A,B 8 ,()().(,C 8)B,().,C 8 .,OAN .:;,;();,;.,._ 7 (SRBs,ASTM):Laboratory Standards and Technologies(227 Somerset,Borger,TX 79007,http:/ I
6、nternational.,.8 .ASTM D2414 16 4 8.1.2 -.,(SRB).2 ,(Ra)2,5 0,4 (100 15)8.3,6 (140)1,5 (60).,16 ,.,(3).8.2 8.2.1 -,(),125/(,).125/,-250/.8.2.2 -4 3/.1.8.2.3 ()-,SRB F 70%.3-,.,.,8.2.5.8.2.4 -.(3 0,5).,.,.8.2.5 ,(TLS),-,.8.2.5.1 :-(),.,B.,B E,(TLS),SRB F ,D4821.E,H,SRB F .3500 ,4000.ASTM D2414 16 58.
7、2.5.2 :,70%-.,70%.(TLS).8.2.5.3 :,-SRB-5(D2414-00).8.3 8.3.1 ,TLS,8.2.8.3.2 (SRBs)ASTM,.,.4 ,SRB(A,B,C)SRB(D,E,F).8.3.3 ,SRB(y)(x).8.3.4 ,:=()+y-,(1)8.3.5 ,SRBs,D4821,8.2.8.3.6 ,8.3.2.8.3.7 ,8.2 8.3.2 8.3.4,1.9 9.1 1 125.30.9.2 0,01.:,N630,N642 N700,N765 N800 N900,SRB D-7 D-8 25 40 20 9.3 ,(23 5).30
8、,5 6.5 15,10 .,5.ASTM D2414 16 6 6 ,.,ASTM,.7 (B E),(,),.,.-,.9.4 ,.H .9.5 .A,B E (H ).,.9.6 “Start”.“Start”.,:(1),;(2)().9.7 .9.8 ,.9.9 ,.E,H ().8 ,.10 10.1 0,1 10-5 3/(3/100):,10-5 3/=/100,(2):-,3;-,.11 11.1 :11.1.1 .11.1.2 (,).11.1.3 (,8.2).11.1.4 ,9.2.11.1.5,0,1 10-5 3/(3/100).ASTM D2414 16 7 12
9、 12.1 D4483,.12.2 1.().,(4).,.r R.1 SRB8 SRB8 (M/H/L)D2414 SRB-8A N326 Continental 2008 64(1/0/0)SRB-8A2 N326 Continental 2013 72(0/1/1)SRB-8B N134 Cabot 2009 66(0/0/0)SRB-8B2 N134 Cabot/2014 40(3/4/3)SRB-8C HS Tread Columbian 2010 66(2/1/0)SRB-8D LS Carcass Cabot 2009 67(0/2/0)SRB-8E N660 Orion 200
10、8 57(1/0/0)SRB-8F N683 Orion 2010 67(1/1/0)SRB-8F2 N683 Orion 2015 62(1/0/0)SRB-8G N990 Cancarb 1996 SRB-8G 1996 SRB-5G SRB.,D24 Sr .SR .,SR .SRB-G NSA,STSA,OAN ,1996.12.3 ,12.2.2 .12.4 2 .2 D2414 (1)10-5 3/(3/100)Sr r(r)SR R(R)SRB-8B2 174,9 0,50 1,41 0,81,08 3,04 1,7SRB-8C 125,2 0,42 1,19 1,00,97 2
11、,74 2,2SRB-8B 123,5 0,45 1,26 1,00,91 2,57 2,1SRB-8A 71,5 0,46 1,31 1,81,56 4,42 6,2SRB-8A2 70,9 0,46 1,31 1,80,93 2,64 3,7SRB-8F 132,0 0,41 1,16 0,90,91 2,59 2,0SRB-8E 87,8 0,36 1,02 1,21,30 3,68 4,2SRB-8D 36,9 0,26 0,73 1,91,09 3,09 8,1C 103,0 0,42 1,19 1,21,11 3,15 3,1 .ASTM D2414 16 8 12.5 ,(r),
12、1,2%.2 .(),20 .2,.9 ,.,.12.6 ,(R),3,1%.2 .(),20 .,2,./.12.7 ,().,.13 13.1 ;-;.ASTM D2414 16 9 ()1 .1.1 .1.1.1 .,.(),.1.2 .1.2.1 .1.2.2 150 3.1.3 .1.3.1 .1.3.2 .1.3.3 .1.3.4 .1.3.5 150 3.1.3.6 .1.3.7 2 .1.3.8 .1.3.9 .1.3.10 .1.3.3 .1.3.9,.1.3.7,4 8.1.4 .1.4.1 (.1.3.8):,3=(.1.1)ASTM D2414 16 10.1.5 .1
13、.5.1 :,3 ,3 2 8 0,05 4 16 0,10 8 32 0,20 .1.6 .1.6.1 ,.1.4.,.,1.1.1.1 1.1 ,OAN D24.1.1 Marcol 82,0.1,/3.2,/3 ,/3.1,/3.2,/3 ,/3 20,0 1,052 1,047 1,049 0,845 0,848 0,846 21,0 1,051 1,046 1,049 0,844 0,847 0,846 22,0 1,050 1,045 1,048 0,844 0,846 0,845 23,0 1,050 1,044 1,047 0,843 0,846 0,844 24,0 1,04
14、9 1,043 1,046 0,842 0,845 0,844 25,0 1,048 1,043 1,045 0,841 0,844 0,843 26,0 1,047 1,042 1,044 0,841 0,844 0,842 27,0 1,046 1,041 1,044 0,840 0,843 0,842 28,0 1,046 1,040 1,043 0,839 0,842 0,841 29,0 1,045 1,039 1,042 0,839 0,842 0,840 30,0 1,044 1,038 1,041 0,838 0,841 0,840 .1.6.2 .23 0 1,044/3 1
15、,050/3.Marcol 82 23 0 0,843/3 0,846/3.,D24 ,1.1 .1.6.3 ,1.1 .1.4.1.6.4 80/90 White Oil(Conoco-Phillips)15,6 0(60 0F),0,855/3,LC1 15 0(59 0F)850/3(0,85/3).1.6.5 20 0 0,900/3 0,910/3.:0,9033/3 20,0 0;0,8998/3 25,0 0;0,8933/3 30,0 0.ASTM D2414 16 11 2 .2.1 .2.1.1 SRB F-6(N683),.,.2.1.2 ,SRB F-6 ,70%.,.
16、2.2 .2.2.1 10.100%.2.1-,.2.2.2 ,9.1 9.6,SRB F-6.2.2.3 .,max,:max=(10-N min)10,(2.1):Nmin-,.ASTM D2414 16 12 3 .3.1 .3.1.1 ,2,5 0,4 (100 15),16 .,.3.2 .3.2.1 (SRB F-8).3.2.2-.3.3 .3.3.1 SRB F-8 25 .3.3.2 35 3.3.1 ,.3.3.3 16.3.2-.3.3.4 16 ,.3.3.5 ,.4 (EFA)4.1 4.1.4.1-EFA,(OAN/COAN)20 0)ASTM D1218 nD20*1,4530 1,4590 DIN EN ISO 660 KOH/0,0 3,0 ASTM D5554-95 I2./100 0,0 5,0 DIN 16945%3,5 4,5 (20 0)ASTM D4052./3 0,900 0,920 (40 0)ASTM D445 2./10,0 30,0 *nD20:=689,3 (D)20.ASTM D2414 16 13 ()1 ,1.1 1.1.