1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 Linda hasnt shown up yet. Its strange. She _.AcouldBmightCmust haveDshould have2It is usually thought a little c
2、hild says is truth. AWhat that Bthat what Cwhich Dthat 3How long do you think it will be_the Stock Market returns to normal?At least one year, I guess.AwhenBbeforeCuntilDthat4So _ sometimes in trying to accomplish something big _ we fail to notice the little things that give life its magic.Awe get c
3、aught up; as Bdo we get caught up; thatCcaught up get we; as Dcaught up do we get; that5Many people may be surprised by the number of chemicals that they are _ to through everyday household products.AdevotedBaddictedCexposedDapplied6We came to the station _ all the way, only _ the train had just lef
4、t.Arunning, toldBto run, tellingCto run, to be toldDrunning, to be told7This car is important to our family. We would repair it at our expense _ it break down within the first year.AcouldBwouldCmightDshould8Up till now, there has been no scientific evidence about _ caused the death of dinosaurs.Awha
5、t is it thatBwhat it was thatCit was whatDwhat is it9-_ I say something to you? You were really, really something back there. Incredible!-Are you talking to -me? Whoa!AMustBCanCNeedDShould10Men must consider eating, drinking, clothing and finding shelter _ they can pursue entertainment and recreatio
6、n.Auntil BunlessCbefore Dbecause11The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day _ get a big prize.AmustBshallCwouldDcould12- May I speak to Mr. Smith？- I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. Its not _AreliableBconvenientCbeneficialDavailable13Its great that
7、all the visitors who on the island were saved.AtrappedBhave been trappedChad trappedDhad been trapped14Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas CompanyAhad spentBhas spentCspendsDwould spend15How did it come that you damaged your car so badly? I _into a tree on the roadside th
8、e other day.AranBhad runCwas runningDrun16Many teachers like surfing the Internet, _ they may find a lot of useful videos about teaching.AwhichBwhereCwhenDthat17It came as a great _ to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.AreliefBsenseCrelaxionDfavor18 Do you often come here t
9、o have a walk? No, only _, because we are much too busy.Aoccasionally BeventuallyCmerely Dfrequently19_the weather ,the sports meet will be held on time .AInstead ofBIn relation toCRegardless ofDIn favor of20Do you really mean it when you say he will a good president?AjudgeBduitCturnDServe第二部分 阅读理解（
10、满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）In Spain, there are as many gazpachos (西班牙冷汤菜）as there are Spanish people. Every family here has its own recipe with its own little changes. I much prefer gazpacho mil do in a food mill，as that: allows tor some texture (口感），and that is the way it was made
11、 when I was young, Nowadays it is done in a blender, an electric machine tor mixing soft foods mil liquid together, but it does not torn out exactly the same. Machine-blended gazpacho with bread and olive oil is more like a salmorejo (chilled tomato soup) , but without that soups creamy smoothness.
12、Although tomatoes and peppers arrived on our tables by the 16th century, red gazpachos that mod them did not become popular until the 19th century. Big landowner families that had a lot of country employees generally had a “gazpachero”， a man who would prepare gazpacho for the peasants working on th
13、eir estates. These men made gazpacho by pounding the vegetable mixture in an olive wood bowl, as in a mortar. They were very patients,as it took quite some time. The main difference between gazpacho and some of its variations lies in texture and emulsion (乳状液).In a classic Spanish gazpacho,olive oil
14、 is simply stirredin at the end； in salmorejo, porra and other soups? the olive oil is emulsified, resulting in rd brighter orange colour and a smooth, creamy texture. Pipirranas components are the same as those in gazpacho，but they arc cut into pieces； with the addition of a little water or ice cubes，it turns into a liquid salad，and the bread is served separately ，for dipping. Gazpacho is a sophisticated (复杂的)dish that takes to a multitude of variations. But with all its versatility (易变），it still requires a certain balance of components. In particular, too much vinegar or garlic c