1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The movie couldnt be more boring.I wish I _ to it.Ahad not beenBhave not beenCdid not goDhave not gone2Are the repairs
2、finished yet?Yes, they _ when I came back home.Awould be completed Bwould completeChad completed Dhad been completed3Everything seemed to be going _ for the first two days after I arrived in New York.AvividlyBgenerallyCfrequentlyDsmoothly4-My computer doesnt work!-Robert is a computer expert. How I
3、wish he_ with me.AcameBhad comeCis comingDhas come5In my opinion,_ shouldnt be any doubt that China will become one of the most powerful countries in the near futureAthisBthatCitDthere6There is no easy way to remember prepositions, as it is one area of English_ the rules seem very irregular.AthatBwh
4、ereCwhoseDwhich7A grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II _ President Xis current state visit to the UK.Ain terms of Bin honor ofCin favor of Din memory of8Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon，or_ it is convenient to you.AwhereverBhoweverCwhicheverDwhenever9If the new safety s
5、ystem _ to use, the accident would never have happened.Ahad been putBwere putCshould be putDwould be put10Citizens are _ to exercise their rights, but under no circumstances can they violate other peoples rights.Aon trackBon scheduleCat easeDat liberty11The steamboat was fully furnished with life pr
6、eservers. The passengers might be saved _ accidents.Ain spite ofBinstead ofCin case ofDin place of12Within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed- _ needs to be respected and honored.Asomething thatBoneCone thatDsomething13Alice has just lost her husband to heart failur
7、e.Her _ smile cant hide her sorrow.AarbitraryBartificialCcompulsoryDconventional14Kevin, time for the next destination!No hurry! Another 15 minutes and we _ all the exhibition rooms of the museum.Aam exploring Bhave exploredCwill explore Dwill have explored15Among the crises that face humans _ the l
8、ack of natural resources.AisBareCis thereDare there16I _ in the same position too long. My legs have fallen asleep.Shake it a little before you get up.Awill sitBhave satCam sittingDhave been stting17The movie Till Death Do Us Part 最爱will be on at 8 pmWhat about picking you up at 7pm?All rightI will
9、have come back from work by then, and I you at homeAwill be waiting forBwill wait forChave been waiting forDam waiting for18 How can I wake up so early?Set the alarm at 5:00 am., you will make it.AandBbutCorDso19For the Chinese dream _ at an earlier date, we must accelerate the pace of reform and op
10、ening up.Abeing realizedBto realizeCrealizingDto be realized20We completed one third of the project, and the loan _ in place, we had to delay the rest till the next month.Anot arrangedBwas not arrangedCnot arrangingDhad not been arranged第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）It has b
11、een seen as a hi-tech bike-sharing boom that entrepreneurs hope will make them rich while transforming Chinas traffic-jammed cities.But, occasionally, dreams can turn less pleasant. In the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, more than 500 bicycles for hire have been found dumped in huge piles on the
12、streets, according to reports. Pictures showed vehicles nearly three metres high, with small parts on the ground. City streets around the country have seen an explosion of the colourful bikes that users can rent on demand with a smartphone app and then park wherever they choose.The sharing economy i
13、s taking off in China, where ride-sharing and Airbnb are increasingly commonplace. From Shanghai to Sichuan province, bike-sharing are being started in an effort to reduce traffic jam and air pollution by putting a country once known as the “Kingdom of Bicycles” back on two wheels.Companies such as
14、Ofo and Mobike, with their yellow and orange bikes, have been in a cut-throat battle for customers. But problems have arisen when clients have abandoned their cycles. “Some people these days just have really bad character, a man named He，who lives near where the piles appeared, told the Southern Met
15、ropolis Daily. When theyre done using (the bike) they just throw it away somewhere, because theyve already paid. Residents told the paper that hikes had been piling up over the past week, either parked random by careless users or piled by local security guards trying to clear narrow residential alleys and footpaths.Zhuang Chuangyu, a