1、八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳Unit 1 Keeping Healthy Topic 1 How are you feeling today一、重点词组:1. have a (bad/terrible) cold 患（重）感冒2. have a toothache/backache/headache/stomachache 牙痛/背痛/头痛/胃痛3. see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生4. have a cough/fever 患咳嗽/发高烧5. have the flu 得了流感6. have sore eyes 眼睛发炎7. have a sore throat
2、喉咙发炎8. take/have a (good) rest （好好）休息9. sleep well 睡得好10. drink a lot of boiled water 多喝开水11. lift heavy things 提重物12. stay in bed 呆在床上13. have a good sleep 好好睡一觉14. feel terrible 感到难受15. take sb. to 带某人去16. take some medicine/ pills 吃药17. day and night 日日夜夜18. bad luck 倒霉19. lie down 躺下20. hot tea
3、with honey 加蜜的热茶21. brush ones teeth 刷牙22. have an accident 出了事故/意外23. send sb. to. 送某人去24. take/ have a look at 看一看25. notuntil 直到才.26. get well 恢复健康27. plenty of 充足;大量28. take off your coat 脱掉你的大衣二、重点句型1. You should see a dentist. 你应该看牙医。2. You shouldnt lift heavy things. 你不应该提重物。3. You look pale.
4、 你看起来气色不好,很苍白.4. Youd better go to see a doctor. 你最好去看医生.5. Youd better not go to school today. 今天你最好不要去上学.6. Thank you for your flowers and fruit. 谢谢你送来的鲜花和水果.7. I couldnt read them until today. 直到今天我才读了他们.三. 重点语言点1. 身体某个部位 + ache，表身体某处疼痛。如: headache 头痛 backache 背痛 stomachache 胃痛 toothache 牙痛2. med
5、icine “药 为不可数名词pill “药片 为可数名词如: take some medicine 吃些药 take some cold pills 吃些感冒药3. with “含有 without “没有 hot tea with honey 加蜜的茶 coffee with sugar and milk 加糖和牛奶 mooncake with eggs 含鸡蛋的月饼Chinese tea with nothing = Chinese tea without anything 中国清茶Go to school without (eating) breakfast. 没吃早饭去上学。4. u
6、ntil “直到为止 ; 句中动词一般为延续性动词not until. “直到才 ; 句中动词一般为短暂性动词 如: He will wait for his father until ten oclock. 他将等他父亲一直到10点为止. He wont leave until his father comes . 直到他父亲来他才离开.5. bothand. “和(两者)都; 当主语时,谓语动词用复数.如: I know both Jim and Tom. 吉姆和汤姆俩人我都认识. Both Jim and I are 16 years old. 我和吉姆都是16岁. 6. plenty
7、of “充足;大量 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词, 只用于肯定句,相当于a lot of/ lots of many “许多, 修饰可数名词much “许多, 修饰不可数名词如: You should drink plenty of /a lot of boiled water. 你应该喝大量的开水. You shouldnt drink so much water. 你不应该喝这么多水. I have many/lots of/a lot of/plenty of books. 我有许多水.四、交际用语 (一)询问病情1. Whats wrong/the matter/ the tro
8、uble with you 有什么不舒服2. How are you feeling now 你现在感觉怎么样3. Do you have a cold 你得了感冒了吗(二)诉说病情1. I feel terrible./ I am feeling terrible. 我感到难受.2. I have a headache/stomachache/. 我头痛/肚子痛.3. I cant sleep well at night. 我晚上睡不好觉.4. I cough day and night. 我日日夜夜地咳嗽.5. But my left leg hurts when I move it. 但是当我移动时,我的左腿疼.(二) 表示同情1. Im sorry to hear that.听到这事我感到难过.2. Thats too bad. 那太糟了.3. Bad luck. 倒霉.(三) 表达建议1. Youd better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事.2. You should/shouldnt do sth 你(不) 应该做某事.3. Shall I take you to the hospital 我带你去医院好吗