1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Robert had a comfortab
2、le childhood, _up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.AgrewBgrowingCgrownDto grow2The matches of the FIFA Womens World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France, whose mens team _ the 2018 World Cup.AwinsBwonChas wonDhad won3One of the few things you _ say about English people with certain
3、ty is that they talk a lot about the weather.AneedBmustCcanDshould4The two girls are getting on very well and share _ with each other.AlittleBmuchCsomeDnone5 How do you find your new classmate? Oh, she is really _ of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully.Aso
4、methingBsomebodyCeverythingDeverybody6Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, on you feet.Ato keepBkeepingChaving keptDto have kept7Different tastes among tourists from outside the mainland _ the list of the countrys attractionsAtopBshapeCleadDshow840 grams of meat per day is _ peopl
5、e should consume in order to stay fit.Athat BwhyChow Dwhat9Why are you in such a hurry, Bob?Mother told me I _ be home by 9:00 pm, or she will be worried.Amust BmightCcan Dmay10 Tell me something about his match in Sydney. Well，he got the championship， we had expected.He made it at last.AasBwhatCwhy
6、Dhow11A fireworks display was organized _ the Queens birthday.Ato mark BmarkedChaving marked Dbeing marked12Which do you prefer, the former option or the latter one?I think the former one is no better than the latter one. So Ill choose _.Athe former one Bthe latter oneCeither of them Dneither of the
7、m13Parents often tell their children that they _ take candy from strangers.AneedntBwouldntCshouldntDdarent14They have leading experts in this field，and thats _ theyve made important progressAwhereBwhyCwhetherDwho15Dont let yourself be _ into buying things you dont really want.AadvocatedBclarifiedCfl
8、ashedDpersuaded16A scientists attempt to produce the worlds first gene-edited babies _ are immune to HIV has sparked controversy in academia and the public.AasBwhoCwhomDwhose17_ what had happened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing to do.AHearingBTo h
9、ave heardCHaving heardDHeard18Ted couldnt remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was Sunday because everybody was at church.A/, theBa, /C/, aDthe, /19Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _ putting too much pressure on them.Awithout BbesidesCby Dfor20People should s
10、top using their cars and start using public transport._. The roads are too crowded as it is.AAll rightBExactlyCGo aheadDFine第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） For as long as weve known about it, humans have searched for a cure for cancer. Across the world, countless amounts of t
11、ime and money have been spent on researching a way to stop this terrible disease. But now, it seems like the answer could have been inside our own bodies the whole time.Recently, the Food and Drug Administration(FDA) in the US, a government agency thats responsible for healthcare, approved a new for
12、m of gene therapy(疗法) that could mean the end of a certain type of cancer.The therapy allows scientists to “train” the immune(有免疫力的) cells of sick patients to fight leukemia(白血病) a form of blood cancer that mostly affects young people.The exciting new treatment works by removing healthy immune cells
13、 from the patient, known as T-cells, which are then changed to be able to “hunt down” cancer cells.The cells are then put back into the patient before they begin to get rid of the patients leukemia over time, similar to how the body fights off other illnesses.“This is truly an exciting new day for c
14、ancer patients,” Louis J. DeGennaro, president of the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society, said in a news release.Up until now, a long and painful marrow transplant(骨髓移植) was the only option for many leukemia patients.In this procedure, healthy blood cells are taken from a donator and placed into the sick patient, who also has to go through chemotherapy (化疗) to allow their body to adjust to the new cells.But with a recovery rate of around 83% according to a news release published by the FDA its hoped that the days of painful trips to the hospital, or even death, are over for leukemia sufferers.