1、 EFFECTS OF RADIATION ON MATERIALS:TWELFTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM Volume I A symposium sponsored by ASTM Committee E-10 on Nuclear Technology and Applications Williamsburg,VA,18-20 June 1984 ASTM SPECIAL TECHNICAL PUBLICATION 870 F.A.Garner,Westinghouse Hanford Co.and J.S.Perrin,Office of Nuclear W
2、aste Isolation,editors ASTM Publication Code Number(PCN)04-870000-35 1916 Race Street,Philadelphia,PA 19103 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Pub!ication Data Effects of radiation on materials.(ASTM STP;870)Papers presented at the Twelfth International Symposium on the Effects of Radiation on Materi
3、als.ASTM publication code number(PCN)04-870000-35.Includes bibliographies and index.1.MaterialsEffect of radiation onCongresses.I.Garner,F.A.II.Perrin,J.S.III.ASTM Committee E-10 on Nuclear Technology and Applications.IV.International Symposium on Effects of Radiation on Materials(12th;1984:Williams
4、burg,Va.)V.Series:ASTM special technical publication;870.TA418.6.E333 1985 620.11228 85-11257 ISBN 0-8031-0450-2 Copyright by AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS 1985 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number;85-11257 NOTE The Society is not responsible,as a body,for the statements and opinions
5、 advanced in this publication.Printed in Baltimore,MD November 1985 Foreword The symposium on Effects of Radiation on Materials:Twelfth International Symposium contains papers presented at the Twelfth International Sympo-sium on the Effects of Radiation on Materials.The symposium was sponsored by AS
6、TM Committee E-10 on Nuclear Technology and Applications.J.S.Perrin,Office of Nuclear Waste Isolation,presided as chairman with F.A.Garner,Westinghouse Hanford Company,and J.J.Koziol,Combustion Engineering,Inc.,as cochairmen.J.S.Perrin and F.A.Garner are editors of this publication.Related ASTM Publ
7、ications Effects of Radiation on Materials(11th Conference),STP 782(1982),04-782000-35 Effects of Radiation on Materials(10th Conference),STP 725(1981),04-725000-35 Effects of Radiation on Structural Materials(9th Conference),STP 683(1979),04-683000-35 Effects of Radiation on Structure and Mechanica
8、l Properties of Metal,STP 529(1973),04-529000-35 A Note of Appreciation to Reviewers The quality of the papers that appear in this publication reflects not only the obvious efforts of the authors but also the unheralded,though essential,work of the reviewers.On behalf of ASTM we acknowledge with app
9、reciation their dedication to high professional standards and their sacrifice of time and effort.ASTM Committee on Publications ASTM Editorial Staff Helen M.Hoersch Janet R.Schroeder Kathleen A.Greene Bill Benzing Contents Overview 1 IRRADIATION CREEP OF STRUCTURAL METALS In-Reactor Creep of Selecte
10、d Ferritic AlloysRAYMOND J.PUIGH 7 Evaluation of Ferritic Alloy Fe-lViCr-lMo After Neutron Irradiation:Irradiation Creep and SwellingDAVID S.GELLES AND RAYMOND J.PUIGH 19 Influence of a Temperature Change on In-Reactor Creep BRYAN A.CHIN AND E.ROBERT GILBERT 38 Non-Isothermal In-Reactor Creep of Nic
11、kel Alloys Inconel 706 and PE-16E.ROBERT GILBERT AND BRYAN A.CHIN 52 In-Pile Creep Strain and Failure of Cold-Worked Type 316 Titanium Pressurized TubesJEAN-LOUIS BOUTARD,ARLETTE MAILLARD,YVETTE CARTERET,VIVIANE LEVY,AND JEAN-MARIE BOYER 61 Discussion 74 Critical Assessment of Low-Fluence Irradiatio
12、n Creep Mechanisms CHARLES H.HENAGER,JR.,AND EDWARD P.SIMONEN 75 Irradiation-Creep-Induced Anisotropy in a/1(110)Dislocation PopulationsDAVID S.GELLES 98 MiCROSTRUCTURAL DEVELOPMENT Effect of Irradiation Temperature on the Precipitation in Cold-Worked Titanium-Stabilized Type 316 Stainless SteelDIDI
13、ER GILBON,LUCIEN LE NAOUR,CHRISTIAN RIVERA,AND HENRI LORANT 115 Microstructure of Irradiated Inconel 706 Fuel Pin Cladding WALTER J.S.YANG AND BRUCE J.MAKENAS 127 Microsegregation Observed in Fe-35.5Ni-7.5Cr Irradiated in EBR-IIHOWARD R.BRAGER AND FRANK A.GARNER 139 Transmission Electron Microscope
14、Studies and Microhardness Testing of Irradiated Ferritic SteelsDEBORAH K.HULETT AND WILLIAM A.JESSER 151 Phase Stability in Irradiated Alloys by Constrained Equilibrium ThermodynamicsJAMES PAUL HOLLOWAY AND JAMES F.STUBBINS 167 NEUTRON-INDUCED SWELLING Swelling of Austenitic Iron-Nickel-Chromium Ter
15、nary Alloys During Fast Neutron IrradiationFRANK A.GARNER AND HOWARD R.BRAGER 187 Swelling of 20%Cold-Worked Type 316 Stainless Steel Fuel Pin Cladding and DuctsBRUCE J.MAKENAS 202 Swelling of AISI Type 304L Stainless Steel in Response to Simultaneous Variations in Stress and Displacement Rate DOUGL
16、AS L.PORTER AND FRANK A,GARNER 212 Some Observations on the Effect of Stress on Irradiation-Induced Swelling in AISI Type 316 Stainless SteelTHOR LAURITZEN,WALTER L.BELL,JERRY M.ROSA,AND SAM VAIDYANATHAN 221 Swelling of Microstructure of Neutron-Irradiated Titanium-Modified Type 316 Stainless SteelJEAN LOUIS SERAN,LUCIEN LE NAOUR,PIERRE GROSJEAN,MARIE PIERRE HUGON,YVETTE CARTERET,AND ARLETTE MAILLARD 233 Role of Dislocations,Dislocation Walls,and Grain Boundaries in Void Formation During Early S