1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并
2、交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last weekend. Im sure you talked with him happily.ASounds good!BVery well.CHow nice!DAll right.2Cambridge gave a positive answer inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.Ain favor ofBin response toCin salute
3、 toDin consequence of3Christine is _ about anything but her dress as she doesnt really care about what she looks like in the eyes of others.AcautiousBoptimisticCparticularDcurious4 Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your rehearse (排练)? My little sons curious about the performance. _
4、. Just come round. AYes, I do BNever mind CNot at all DYes, please5We have more than 80 flats in this building, each _ solar heatersAis equipped withBequipped withCis equipped byDequipped by6一Peter, have you got your new flat furnished?Yes. I _ some used furniture and it was a real bargain.Awill buy
5、 Bhave bought Cbought Dhad bought7Every classroom in this modern school is _ with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teachers desk.Aequipped BdecoratedCfixed Dplaced8 Catherine, will you visit us this weekend?I planned to, but something unexpected .Ahas come upBwas coming upChad come upD
6、would come up9Could you check my list to see I have forgotten anything?No problem.Awhether BwhichCthat Dwhat10Bob made a promise to the manager _ the work would all be finished on time.AthatBwhatCwhichDwhether11The desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to move th
7、emAbetweenBinCacrossDover12I wish you wouldnt be so_； you make faces at everything I say.Aweird Bpolite Creluctant Dserious13The mother goes mad every time she washes the T-shirt_ her son wipes his dirty hands.AthatBwhereCwhichDwhen14Despite the knowledge he has accumulated, He Jiang continues to be
8、 troubled by the question of the unequal_ of scientific knowledge throughout the world.Aadvocate BdistributionCallocation Ddivision15Experience is a hard teacher because she _ the test first, the lesson afterwards.Agives Bhas given Cwas giving Dwould give16The police officers decided to conduct a th
9、orough and _ review of the case.AcomprehensiveBcomplicatedCconsciousDconstant17What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but _ their lack of planning.AevenBstillCratherDever18I _ in the same position too long. My legs have fallen asleep.Shake it a little before you get up.Awill
10、 sitBhave satCam sittingDhave been stting19Since the middle of the last year, the bike-sharing market _in Beijing.Aboomed Bwas booming Cwill boom Dhas boomed20Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat _ hes grown so fond.AwhichBin whichCof whichDwhen第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四
11、个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）The wonderful experiment I am going to introduce proves that air is just all around and that it presses down upon us. Air pressure is a wonderful force. When you swim underwater, you can feel water push down your body. The air all around you does the same. However, your body is so
12、used to it that you do not notice this. The pressure is caused by a layer of air called the atmosphere. This layer surrounds the Earth, extending to about five kilometers above the Earths surface.The following experiment is an easy one that you can do at home. But make sure that you are supervised,
13、because you will need to use matches. Now for the experiment！What you need:A hard-boiled egg without the shellA bottle with a neck slightly smaller than the eggA piece of paperA matchMethod:1） Check that the paper will sit firmly on the neck of the bottle.2） Tear the paper into strips and put the st
14、rips into the bottle.3） Light the paper by dropping a burning match into the bottle.4）Quickly sit the egg on the neck of the bottle.Result:Astonishingly, the egg will be sucked into the bottle. Your friends will be amazed when you show them the experiment. But be careful when you handle matches.Why it happenedAs the paper burns, it needs oxygen and uses up the oxygen（air）in the bottle. The egg acts as a seal in the neck of the bottle, so no more air can get inside. This reduces the air pressure inside the bottle. The air pressure must equalize, so more air from outside must enter