1、关于英语自我介绍的练习 定语从句:(一)根底:引导词-who, which, that, whom,练习1.I like cities_are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _are hard- working.3.I hate TV shows _ are noisy and boring.4.The music _ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.5.The food _tastes delicious is not always healthy.6.Those boys _ are playing b
2、asketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.7.The books _ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.he town _we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book _ he bought is very interesting.(二)特例:只用that的情况1先行词被_或_所修饰,或本身是_时,只能用 that,2.被修饰的先行词为 _等不定代词时, 只能用 that.3.先行词被 _等词修饰时,只能用 that,而不用 wh
3、ich。4.先行词里同时含有_,如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.5. 以_引导的特别疑征询句,只能用that.如: Who is the girl that is crying练习1. I am interested in everything_ is about the 2023 World Cup.2. Is there anything_I can do for you 3. This is the very bike _I lost4.To my surprise, he
4、 gave me nothing _ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary _ I have ever used.6. He was the first person _passed the exam.7.He talked happily about the men and books_interested him greatly.(三)whose1. The student _father works in the factory is sitting there.2. I like the rooms _windows face south.3. T
5、his is the desk _legs were broken.4The woman _ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl _ handwriting is the best .6The banana _skin is green cant be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.(四)从句谓语单复数由先行词确定,时态由从句时间状语决定,不必跟主句保持一致。1-He is one of the boys who _ (doesnt, don
6、t) finish doing homework.2-I like films which _(be) exciting and interesting.3-Children who often _(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.4-That boy who _(run) fastest is from our class.5Those boys who _ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)6The trees which _ (be) watered yester
7、day belong to them. 7The man who _ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who _ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _ _ (work) in China.10Im one of the boys _ _(like) English best.(五)“介词关系代词留意: 介词的选用要考虑1)I will never forget the day _ I joined t
8、he army.2) I will never forget the days _ I worked here.3) I will never forget the year _ my son went to college.B. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯1)Have you found the book _I paid 29 dollars2)Have you found the book _I spent 29 dollars3) Have you found the book _we learnt a lot4) Have you found the book _she often talk
9、s关系副词的用法练习:1. It must be a good place _we can do a lot of exercise.2.This is the village _we visited last week.3.The house _ we live in is very big./ The house _ we live is very big4. The woman _ talked to you just now is a doctor. The woman _ you talked to is my sister.The woman to _ you talked is
10、my sister. 5. This is the hospital _ I was born in.This is the hospital in _I was born. This is the hospital_ I was born.综合练习一. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1. The boy _ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.2. This is the present _he gave me for my birthday.3.The man _ talked to you just now is an engineer.
11、4. He talked about the teachers and schools _ he had visited.5. There is nothing in the world _can frighten him.6. We visited a factory _makes toys for children.7. Is this the place _ your father once lived 8. Ill never forget the days _ I joined the League.9The car_my father bought last month is beautiful.10The man_hair is white is his grandfather.