1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1With the development o
2、f economy，our income has increased _ 10% in less than a year.Afor BbyCon Dat2_ competence in acquiring English today comes from the ability to express oneself rather than in simply passing exams.ADueBRawCCoreDKeen3I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault.AwhoBthatCasDwhat
3、4Jack decided to choose a different _ and teach history through storytelling.Aanalysis Bangle Cattitude Dapproach5Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it _ and is beyond our control.ApassedBwill passChas passedDhad passed6The news shocked the public，_ to great concern about students saf
4、ety at school.Ahaving ledBledCleadingDto lead7Quantities of soil _ in the area, resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters.Ais washed away Bhave washed awayChave washed away Dhave been washed away8Although everything seems to have been taken into consideration, _ accident can happen whe
5、n the astronauts walk in _ space.A/; theBan; theCthe; theDan; /9So difficult_it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.AI did findBdidI findCI have foundDhave I found10Are you coming to Jeffs party?Im not sure. I _ go to the concert instead.AmustBwouldCshouldDmight11To tell the
6、 truth, I didnt expect that there were so many people _ the idea.Asupported Bsupporting Cto support Dhaving supported12Tony _ what I did annoying though he didnt say anything.So you think you will have to make an apology?Acould findBshould have foundCmight findDmust have found13Everyone in the villa
7、ge hoped that he would _ after a few days treatment.Apick upBcome upCkeep upDmake up14The financial damage is nothing compared to what _ if there had been children in the classroom in time of the fire.Awould happenBhappenedCwould have happenedDshould have happened15_ his homework in time, he had to
8、stay up late into the night.AFinishingBHaving finishedCTo finishDTo have finished16-We want someone to design the new art museum for me.-_ the young fellow have a try?AShallBMayCWillDNeed17My teacher asked me to copy _ article _ second timeAan; the Ban; a Cthe; a Dthe; the18I guess _ impresses me mo
9、st about his painting is the colors he uses.AwhoBwhichCthatDwhat19With the number of homecoming overseas students _ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.AshotBbeing shotCshootingDto shoot20We can not afford limited progress. We need rapid progress, Ban sai
10、d at the Third World Climate Conference in Geneva, by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).AorganizedBbeing organizedCorganizingDwas organized第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Environmental experts warn that our planet is drowning in plastic.The worlds cities produce 2 b
11、illion tons of trash every year. By the year 2050 that number is expected to rise to 3 billion tons. The World Bank estimates that the largest amount of trash today, about 44 percent, is plastic. But we often have to buy packaged goods. And often that packaging is made of plastic.Now, that may be ch
12、anging. A new environmentally-friendly shopping model was recently launched at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. This shopping model, called Loop, aims to replace throwaway containers with reusable ones.Loop is the idea of Terra Cycle, an American-based recycling company. Its chief, To
13、m Szaky. told the Associated Press (AP) that “removing plastics from the ocean is not enough.” He said the point is to get away from single-use packages. Szaky said that Loop is the future of shopping. But it comes from an idea of the past.He compared it to the “milkman model” of the 1950s in the Un
14、ited States. Back then, someone brought milk to your doorstep in glass bottles and then left with empty bottles. These could be cleaned and used again. The result is zero-waste.Jennifer Morgan from the environmental non-profit organization Greenpeace also joined in the discussion about Loop at Davos
15、. She said that “Greenpeace welcomes the aim of the Loop Alliance to move away from throwaway culture and disposability.” But Morgan questioned whether companies worldwide are ready to change their business models.Loop is set to launch later this year in three eastern U.S. states, and also in Paris, France a