1、【刑法总论】法律英语词汇汇总 刑法学 criminal law; penal law 犯罪学 criminology 犯罪心理学 criminal psychology 劳动改造法学 reform-through-labor 中国刑法史 history of Chinese criminal law 比拟刑法学 comparative criminal law 刑事侦查 criminal detection 司法精神病学 forensic psychiatry 罪刑法定原那么 principal of a legally prescribed punishment for a specifie
2、d crime 罪刑相适应原那么 principal of suiting punishment to crime 罪责自负原那么 principal of bearing responsibility solely for ones own crime 惩罚与教育相结合原那么 principal of combining punishment with education 从旧原那么 the doctrine of observing old laws 从新原那么 the doctrine of observing new laws 从旧兼从轻原那么 the doctrine of obse
3、rving old laws and new ones when with lighter punishment 从新兼从轻原那么 the doctrine of observing new laws and old ones when with lighter punishment 追诉时效 limitation of prosecution 刑事责任 criminal liability/responsibility 刑事责任年龄 age for criminal responsibility 刑事责任才能 criminal responsibility; capacity for cri
4、minal responsibility 犯罪 crime; commit a crime 成心犯罪 intentional crime; willful crime 过失犯罪 negligent crime 犯罪构成 constitution of a crime 犯罪主体 subject of a crime 犯罪客体 object of a crime 犯罪的主观方面 subjective elements of a crime 犯罪的客观方面 objective elements of a crime 犯罪对象 target of a crime 犯罪成心 criminal inten
5、t; mens rea 直截了当成心 actual intent; direct intent 间接成心 indirect intent 犯罪过失 criminal negligence 忽略大意的过失 careless negligence 过于自信的过失 negligence with undue assumption 不能预见 unforeseeable; unpredictable 不能防止 unavoidable 犯罪动机 criminal motive 犯罪目的 criminal intent; criminal purpose 防卫过当 unjustifiable self-de
6、fense 紧急避险 act of rescue; necessity 犯罪既遂 completion of a crime 犯罪未遂 attempted crime 犯罪形态 criminal pattern 犯罪预备 a crime in preparation; preparation for a crime 犯意表示 expression for a crime 犯罪中止 abandonment/discontinuance of a crime 犯罪中断 suspension of a crime 行为犯 behavioral offence 危险犯 potential damage offence 结果犯 consequential offence 结果加重犯 aggregated consequential offence 类推 analogy