1、2023年年中考限时新题组合卷10 序号题目类型内容1完形填空零垃圾的环保生活2语篇填空第一节武汉战疫语篇填空第二节什么是美3书面表达疫情期间国际往来信件一、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbishSo，a zero-waste theme store is about （1）_people with a number of everyday，practical and pl
2、easant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop，zero-waste life journey Zero wasteor danshari was first （2）_by a French woman Bea JohnsonLive a life and try not to create any rubbish；use different methods to protect theearth she said Yu Yuan，27 ，is（3）_attracted by this idea She and her b
3、oyfriend have lived in Beijing for many yearsAnd earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot （4）_she saw a video about zero wasteThe （5）_is about a family of four，and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar AfterWatching the video，Yu wanted to（6）_this zero-waste lifestyle
4、 with her boyfriendYu says that a zero-waste life （7）_the 6R principle-Refuse，Reduce ，Reuse，Repair，Recycle and Rot（腐烂）Over August-October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R，she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both （8）_only two cans of rubbishNow，the couple have opened a small （9）_called Th
5、e Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang，Beijing，to support a zero-waste life At the store they use environmentally friendly productsFor example，they use wood products toreplace （10）_ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customersMost of the products sold in the store can be reused，and
6、a small number of （11）_which are not recyclable can degrade（分解）The store （12）_has secondhand books and audio-visual CD/DVDsFor used toiletries（things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself）there is company which accepts them，and the couple regularly mails their waste to it Yu s
7、ays that those who were once not （13）_in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changedbecause of curiosityThe zero-waste lifestyle，she adds，is for everyoneIts （14）_us at our fingertipsYu expects some of her friends to （15）_her on the road to zero wasteAs the saying goes，many hands make light work1
8、、AOffering BProviding CGiving Daffording2、AInvented BFound CDiscovered DSuggested3、AHardly BLuckily Cclearly DDeeply4、AUnless BUntil CAfter DWhen5、Avideo BFilm CArticle Dnewspaper6、AExperience BChange CRepresent DSpend7、AAccepts BReceives CFollows Dbelieves8、ASaved BProduced CKept Dwasted 9、Ashop BF
9、actory CHotel DCompany10、APaper BCloth CSilk Dplastic11、AIt BThem CTheir Dits 12、AToo BEither CAlso DOnly13、AProud BWorried CAmazed Dinterested14、ABehind BAround CAhead DAbove15、AOrganize BRecord CJoin Dencourage答案解析：1 B考查动词句意：一个零垃圾主题的商店是关于给人们提供一些根据题干，可知需要填入一个动词的ing形式，表达提供，后文有with，可知用固定搭配provide wit
10、h所以用providing所以选B2 D 考查动词句意：零垃圾首先被一个法国妇女Bea Johnson推荐，根据题干，可知需要用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+过去分词，可知空缺处需要填入一个表达建议，推荐的动词的过去分词，即suggested所以选D3D 考查副词句意：Yu Yuan，被这个想法深深地吸引了根据题干，可知需要填入一个副词，表达深深地，用deeply所以选D4B 考查连词句意：之前她作为一个顾客没有想太多，知道她看到了零垃圾的视频根据题干，可知，需要填入一个连词，表达直到，用until所以选B5 A 考查名词句意：这个视频是关于一家四口根据题干前文，可知，需要填入
11、一个名词视频，即用video所以选A6 A 考查动词句意：看了视频后，她想和男朋友体验一下零垃圾的环保生活根据题干前文有want to do sth想要做某事的用法，可知需要填入一个动词原形表示体验，即用experience所以选A7C 考查动词句意：yu说一种零垃圾的生活要遵循6R的原则根据题干，可知需要填入一个动词，表示遵循，时态是一般现在时态，主语是a zero-waste life ，谓语动词要用单数，即用follows所以选C8 B 考查动词句意：她和她男朋友Joe Harvey一起只制造了两罐垃圾 根据题干，可知空缺处需要一个动词，表示制造，时态是一般过去时，要用produced所
12、以选B9 A 考查名词句意：现在夫妻在北京两开了一家叫做The Bulk House的商店 根据题干后文At the store they use environmentally friendly products，可知，此处需要填入一个名词store所以选A10 D 考查名词句意：他们用木制产品来代替塑料产品根据题干，可知需要填入一个名词表示塑料，用plastic所以选D11 B考查代词句意：大部分在店里卖的产品都是可以再利用的，且有一小部分是不可回收可以分解的，根据题干，可知需要填入一个代词，代表products，用复数them所以选B12 C考查副词句意：这个商店也有二手书和自动试听的C
13、D/DVDs根据题干，可知需要填入一个副词，表示也，用also所以选C13D 考查形容词句意：Yu说那些曾经对零垃圾环保生活不感兴趣的人逐渐改变了根据题干，可知填入一个形容词表示感兴趣的，构成be interested in用interested所以选D14B 考查介词句意：它就在我们身边根据题干，可知，需要填入一个介词，表示在.附近、旁边用around所以选B15 C 考查动词句意：Yu希望一些朋友能够在零垃圾生活的道路上加入她根据题干，expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事，可知需要填入一个动词原形，表示加入，用join，所以选C二、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 do, health, lock, attention, forget, they, support, brave, fun, heroWuhan is the capital city of Hubei. It is a beautiful, large and very important city in China. During this Spring Festival, the city