1、新起点(一起)六年级下册Unit1 知识汇总一、单元词汇live 居住；生活quite 有点scarf 围巾airport 机场pupil 小学生arrive 到达meet 迎接；遇见；会面wardrobe 衣柜二、单元句型（一）将要/会.1. Bill is going to Canada and is going to stay there for five months. 比尔要去加拿大待五个月。2. He is going to stay at Ted s house. 他将要待在泰德家。3. Bill will miss his father and mother, so he ta
2、kes a photo of his family. 比尔会想念他的父亲和母亲，所以他带了他的家庭照片。4.He will miss his teachers and friends.他会想念自己的老师和朋友的。（二）在某地某个季节的天气It is very cold and snowy in Canada in the winter.在冬天，加拿大是非常寒冷和多雪的。（三）询问家庭成员1. A: Is this your uncle s family? 这是你叔叔的一家吗？B:Yes. That is my uncle Bob and aunt Lisa.是的。那是我的舅舅鲍勃和阿姨丽萨。2
3、. A: Who is that girl? 那个女孩是谁？B: That s Jenny,my cousin. 那是珍妮，我的表妹。3. A: Who are the people in this photo? 这张照片里的人是谁？B: They are my grandparents. 他们是我的祖父母。（四）职业1. My uncle is a famous artist. 我的叔叔是一位著名的艺术家。2. My aunt is a doctor in a hospital. 我的姑姑是医院里的一个医生。3. My grandpa is an artist, too. 我爷爷也是个艺术家
4、。4. My grandma is a writer. 我的奶奶是个作家。（五）人物特征1. She is ten years old. 她十岁。2.She is good at singing,dancing and drawing.她擅长唱歌，跳舞和画画。3. He is very funny. 他很有趣。4. She is very kind and friendly. 她很友善。5. She is very pretty. 她很漂亮。（六）过去发生的事1. I arrived in Toronto this morning. 我今天早上到达多伦多。2.Ted and his dad m
5、et me at the airport.泰德和他的爸爸在机场接我。3. Ted showed me my room. 泰德向我展示了我的房间 。4.In the evening, they held a welcome party for me.在晚上，他们为我举行了欢迎聚会。5.She invited me to her birthday party next month.她邀请我下个月去她的生日派对。（七）那里有.In the room,there is a big wardrobe and a desk.在房间里有一个大衣柜和一张桌子。（八）心情1. He is very excite
6、d. 他非常兴奋。2. Bill also feels quite sad. 比尔也觉得相当难过。3.I am happy to be here, but I miss you.我很高兴来到这里，但我想念你们。三、语法知识（一）一般将来时态1. 含义：表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态。将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。2. 陈述句结构：肯定句：主语+ be going to /will + 动词原形 + 其他.否定句：主语+ be not going to /will not +动词原形 + 其他.3. 一般疑问句结构：Will +主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？Be +主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他？答语：Yes, 主语 + will. / No, 主语 + wont.4. 特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？特殊疑问词 + be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他？（二）一般过去时态1. 含义：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。过去习惯性、经常性的动作或行为。过去主语所具备的能力和性格。2. 时间标志词：yesterday, last week.3. 陈述句结构：肯定形式：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.否定形式：主语 + didnt + 动词原形 + 其他.