1、添加微信：car4900，免费领小学资料人教PEP版小学英语六年级上册知识点Unit 1 How can Iget there ?一、主要单词：museum博物馆bookstore书店 cinema电影院 turn转弯 hospital医院 left向左post office邮局science科学 right向右 straight笔直地 crossing十字路口二、习惯语搭配：post office邮局 science museum科学博物馆 pet hospital宠物医院 Italian restaurant意大利餐馆 Beihai Park北海公园 Palace Museum故宫博物院g
2、o straight直走turnright/left右/左转 next to挨着 in front of.在.前面 near the park在公园附近 on Dongfang Street在东方大街上三、惯用表达式：Excuse me打扰一下 Follow me, please!请跟着我！四、公式化句型：1、问路的句型及其答语：问句：Where isthe +地点？ 在哪儿？答语：Its +表示地点的词语。它。next to the bookstore, near the hospital/post office, over there, on DongfangStreet, in fron
3、t of the school.2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语：问句：How can +主语+ get (to)+地点？怎么到？同义句型：Can you tell me the way to +地点？Where is +地点？Which is the way to +地点？答语：Turn +方向+表示地点的介词短语。转。at the cinema at the corner near the post office.五、例句：Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里？Its next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。Turn left at
4、the cinema, then go straight. Its on the left.在电影院向左转，然后直行。它在左边。Turn left at the bank。 在银行左转。六、主题写作：范文Unit 2 Ways to go to school一、主要单词：by乘 bus公共汽车 on foot步行 plane飞机 taxi出租车 ship（大）船 subway地铁train火车 slow慢的 stop停下 always总是，一直 usually通常 often经常 sometimes有时候 never从来不二、习惯语搭配：by bike/bus/plane/subway/tra
5、in/ship/taxi/ferry骑自行车/乘公共汽车/飞机/地铁/火车/船/出租汽车/渡轮 take the No.57 bus乘57路公共汽车 on foot步行slow down慢下来 pay attention to注意trafficlights交通信号灯 look right向右看 cross the road横穿马路 get off下车 at home在家 traffic rules交通规则 get to到达 get on上车 be far from表示离某地远三、惯用表达式：Wait！等一等！ Hooray太好了！I see.我明白了。Go at a green light绿灯
6、行Stop at a red light红灯停 Wait at a yellow light黄灯等 四、公式化句型：1、如何询问对方的出行方式：How do you come(to)+地点？你（们）怎么来的？2、如何用must表示必须做某事：某人+must+动词原形（+其它）. 必须。3、告诫别人不要做某事的句型：Dont +动词原形（+其它）. .不要/别。五、例句：How do you go to school? 你怎么去上学？Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. 通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。How can I
7、 get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么到达中山公园？You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。I am far from school now. 我现在离学校很远。My home is not far from ourschool. My home is near our school.我家离学校不远。六、主题写作：范文Unit 3 My weekend plan一、主要单词：tomorrow明天 film电影 supermarket超市 trip旅行tonight在今晚 evening晚上/傍晚 next week下周 comic
8、连环画杂志 dictionary词典word单词 post card明信片 visit拜访二、习惯搭配：take a trip去旅行 go for a picnic去野餐 go to the cinema去看电影learn to swim学习游泳 visit my grandparents看望我（外）祖父母 get together聚会go to the supermarket去超市 go ice-skating去滑冰make a snowman堆雪人see a film看电影 make mooncakes做月饼 read a poem朗诵一首诗this weekend这周末 Renmin P
9、ark人民公园next week下周this morning/afternoon/evening 今天上午/下午/晚上 next Wednesday下星期三三、惯用表达式：What about you?你呢？ Here they are!它们在这儿！Can I help you?我能帮助你吗？Sounds great!听起来很棒！Have a good time!玩得开心！ You too.你也是四、公式化句型：1、询问对方打算做什么的句型及其答语：问句：What areyou going to do +其它？ 你/你们打算做什么？next week tonight tomorrow this
10、 morning/afternoon/evening this weekend.答语：Im/Were going to +动词（短语）原形+其它. 我/我们打算。see a film take a trip visit my grandparents watch TV.2、询问对方打算去哪儿的句型及答语：问句：Where areyou going(+将来时间)? 你/你们打算（）去哪儿？答语：Im/Weregoing (to the)+地点. 我/我们打算去。3、询问对方打算何时去做某事的句型及答语：问句：When areyou going to +动词（短语）原形？ 你/你们打算什么时候？答
11、语：Im/Weregoing to +动词（短语）原形+将来时间. 我/我们打算。五、例句：What are you going to do on the weekend? 你周末打算做什么？Im going to visit my grandparents this weekend? 这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母。Where are you going this afternoon? 你今天下午打算去哪里？Im going to the bookstore. 我打算去书店。What are you going to buy? 你打算去买什么？Im going to buy a comic
12、 book。 我打算去买一本漫画书。 六、主题写作：范文LetsHave a Nice Day!Today is Saturday.Tomorrow morning Im going to the bookstore with myfriends.We are going to look for some good books.We all like reading books.Weare going to have lunch in a restaurant.I like chicken,beef andvegetables.After lunch,we are going to the S
13、ummer Palace by bus.We are going toplay near the Kunming Lake.Maybe we are going to row a boat on the lake.Thatwill be great!We are coming back at 5 in the afternoon.Unit 4 I have a pen pal一、主要单词：studies学习(第三人称单数形式） puzzle谜 hiking远足二、习惯搭配：read stories读故事do kungfu练功夫 fly kites放风筝 play the pipa弹琵琶play
14、 sports进行体育活动climb mountains爬山 listen to music听音乐 sing English songs唱英文歌 on a farm在一个农场里 live in.住在write an email to.给写一封电子邮件 on the playground在运动场上 三、惯用表达式：Me too.我也是。 Really?真的吗？四、公式化句型：1、询问某人爱好的句型及其答语：问句：What are sb.s hobbies? 有什么爱好？答语：主语+like/likes+动词-ing形式（+其它）. 喜欢。Singing dancing reading stori
15、es playing football doing kungfu doing word puzzles going hiking watching TV drawing cartoons listening to music going fishing2、由do/does引导的一般疑问句及其答语：问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它？答语：Yes,主语+do/does. /No,主语+dont/doesnt.五、语法：1、动词变为动名词的规则：动词变为动名词，即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则：(1)一般情况下，在动词的后面直接加ing。如：playplaying readread
16、ing dodoing gogoing(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，要去掉不发音的字母e，再加ing。如：writewriting rideriding makemaking dancedancing (3) 以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节，要双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing。如：runrunning swimswimming (4) putputting sitsitting2、关于第三人称单数：动词变为第三人称单数形式的规则：(1)在一个句子中，如果主语人称既不是你，也不是我，而是另外的一个人，这时的人称叫做第三人称单数。(2)在第三人称单词的句子中，动词要使用第三人称单词形式。(3
17、)动词变为第三人称单数形式，要遵循以下规则：一般情况下，在动词的后面直接加s。如：read-reads makemakes writewrites以字母s, x, o , sh , ch结尾的动词，在词尾加es。如：dodoes washwashes teachteaches gogoes passpasses以y结尾的动词分为两个情况，以元音字母加y结尾的动词，在词尾直接加s。如：playplays buy-buys以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要把y变为i，再加es.如：study-studies 以f , fe结尾的名词，先把f，fe变为v,再加-es. 特殊变化：have-has(4)在一
18、个第三人称单数的句子中，只要句子中出现了does或者其否定形式doesnt.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。(5)第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时，在动词的前面加doesnt.动词恢复原形。如：he lives in Beijing.-he doesnt live in Beijing. (6)第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时，用does开头，后面的动词也要变为原形。如：he lives in Beijing.-Does he live in Beijing? 3、注意几个单词的变化：hobby(复数形式)hobbies have to(同义词)must六、反义词或对应词：get on
19、(上车)-get off(下车) near(近的)far(远的) fast(快的)slow(慢的) because(因为)why(为什么) same(相同的)different(不同的)east(东)-west(西) north(北)-south(南) left(左)-right(右) get on (上车)-get off(下车)here(这里)-there(那里)近义词：see you-goodbye sure-certainly-of course 七、主题写作：范文Li Yings Hobbies Li Yinglikes English very much.She works har
20、d at it.She reads English everymorning.She likes speaking English .She likes listening to the radio,too.Shewatches TV only on Saturday evening. Does shelike cooking Chinese food?No, she doesnt.She likes doing word puzzles.Shedoesnt like playing basketball.Her parents love her.All the teachers lovehe
21、r,too.She says her hobbies make her happy.Unit 5 What does he do?一、重点单词：factory工厂postman邮递 police officer警察 fisherman渔民 scientist科学家pilot飞行员 coach教练 businessman商人；企业家worker工人二、习惯搭配：by car/bus/bike/plane/boat乘小汽车/公共汽车/自行车/飞机/船go to work去上班 study hard努力学习 stay healthy保持健康 go home回家 lots of许多 go to the
22、 camp去度假营 be good at.擅长三、惯用表达式：Cool!酷！ What about you?你呢？Thats nice.那真好。 I see.我明白了。四、公式化句型：1、询问他人的职业的句型及其答语;问句：What does+主语（第三人称单数）+do? 是做什么的？答语：He/She is a /an+职业名称. 他/她是一位。worker postman businessman fisherman scientist pilot coachpoliceofficer salesperson售货员 cleaner清洁工 teacher dancer舞蹈演员doctor nu
23、rse护士 pianist钢琴家 dentist牙医 tailor裁缝2、询问他人的工作地点的句型及其答语：问句：Where does+主语（第三人称单数）+work？在哪儿工作？答语：He/She works+（表示地点的）介词短语. 他/她工作。at auniversity in a gym at sea on a boat at the zoo in a school in a bank在一家银行 in a car company在一家汽车公司3、询问他人的上班方式的问句及其答语：问句：How does +主语（第三人称单数）+go to work? 怎么去上班？答语：He/She go
24、es to work+交通方式. 他/她去上班。bybike/bus/subway/plane/train/ship/ferry/.on foot五、一些由动词变化而来的职业名词：teachteacher cleancleaner singsingerdancedancer drivedriver writewriter TV reportTV reporter actactoractactress artartist engineengineer六、主题写作：范文ILove My FamilyHere is a photo of my family.There are four people
25、 in my family.They aremy father,my mother, my brother and me.My father is a doctor.He works in a hospital.He goes to work bysubway.My mother is a teacher.She works in a school near my home.She goes towork by bike.Look, the tall boy is my brother.He is older than me.He is apilot.Hes in Beijing now.He
26、 goes there by plane.I am a student now.I love my family.Unit 6 How do you feel ?一、主要单词：angry生气的 afraid害怕 worried担心的；发愁的 happy高兴的 see a doctor看病 more更多的 wear穿 deep深的breath呼吸（名词） count数数（动词）sad难过的二、习惯搭配：feel angry/ill/happy/sad感觉生气/不舒服/高兴/难过be afraid of.害怕 be angry with.与生气 take a deep breath深深吸一口气 count to ten数到十 see a doctor看病 do more exercise做更多的运动 wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服 chase the mice追赶老鼠drink some drinks喝一些饮料 have some popcorn吃一些爆米花 三、惯用表达式：Here you are.给你。Wait for me.等我一下。