1、新目标版英语七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？(Section B)一、基础知识1、 基本词汇(1)鼓_ (2)piano _ (3)小提琴_ (4)也；而且_ (5)人；人们_ (6)家；在家_ (7)使成为；制造_ (8)在今天_ (9)中心；中央_ (10)周末_ (11)教；讲授_ (12)音乐家_ 2、 基本短语(1)play the drums_ (2)play the piano_ (3)play the violin_ (4)做游戏_ (5)at the old peoples home_ (6)be good at_ (7)善于应付的_
2、(8)交朋友_ (9)给某人打电话_ (10)on the weekend_ (11)在某方面帮助某人 _ 3、基本句式 (1)你会弹钢琴吗？ 不，我不会。 _ you _ the _? _, _ _. (2)我喜欢打篮球。 I like _ _ basketball. (3)我会说英语而且我也会踢足球。I can _English _ I can _ play soccer. (4)我也会唱歌和跳舞。 I can _ and _, _. (5)周末你有时间吗？_ you have time _ _ _? 二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。4、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 (1)Can yo
3、u play the d_ ?No，I cant. (2)My brother can play the piano and he can a_play the guitar. (3)How many p_are there in your family?There.My father，my mother and I. (4)I often play the v_ on the weekend. (5)Lang Lang（郎朗）is a famous m_.He plays the piano well. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空5、用所给词的适当形式填空 (1)Cindy cant _ (
4、come) to school today. (2)We need you _ (talk) to the children. (3)I think you can make _ (friend) with Frank. (4) Can you play games with _ (they)? Yes, we can. (5)Peter likes _ (help) the old people when he is free. 四、从方框中选择合适的词完成句子6、从方框中选择合适的词完成句子also, with, today, call, English-speaking, in, int
5、eresting, busy, needs, but(1)Its _ and fun to make friends with children. (2)He is free after school _. (3)Please _ us at 666-4832. (4)Are you good _ your students?Yes, I am. (5)Alan is an _ student. (6)I can teach you English. I can _ teach you music. (7)Is Mr. Brown _?No, he isnt. He is free. (8)Y
6、aan(雅安) in Sichuan _ to he rebuilt(重建)after the earthquake(地震) on April 20th, 2013. (9)I cant speak English, _ I can speak French. (10)This years Dragon Boat Festival is _ June. We usually eat zongzi on that day. 五、 单选题7、_ you busy today? A、DoB、AreC、CanD、Is8、Can he _? A、play the chessB、play the pian
7、oC、play the basketballD、play drum9、David wants _ the art club this weekend. A、joinB、joinsC、to joinD、joining10、_ do you like? A、Which a clubB、What a clubC、Which of the clubD、What club11、Jim can play the drums, _ he cant play very well. A、andB、butC、orD、so12、You can play the piano and you like music. S
8、o you can _ our school music festival. A、inB、onC、be inD、be13、Can you help me _ my homework? A、withB、ofC、learningD、about14、Please call me _ 365-9877. A、atB、orC、inD、to15、My friend Frank sings well, and he is _ good at playing the guitar. A、notB、alsoC、yetD、too16、Miss Read is good _ music. She is good _
9、 children in the music club. A、at; atB、with; withC、at; withD、with; at六、根据汉语完成句子17、根据汉语完成句子 (1)你妹妹会敲鼓或拉小提琴吗？Can your sister play the _ or the _？ (2)莉莉想和我交朋友。Lily wants to _ _ with me. (3)你能帮助我学游泳吗？Can you _ me _ _? (4)你善于和孩子们打交道吗？_ you _ _ children? (5)他将来想成为一位音乐家。 He _ to be a _ in the future. 七、任务型
10、阅读18、任务型阅读 This is Julie. She is a student. She is free in July and August. She is good with old people. She can talk to old people and play games with them. She wants to help old people. She thinks it is fun and interesting. I am Cindy. Julie is my good friend. I am not busy after school every day.
11、 And I can speak English well. I want to help the English-speaking students with sports. I think its easy and relaxing. (1)根据短文内容回答问题What does Julie do?_ (2)根据短文内容回答问题Can Cindy speak English well?_ (3)根据短文内容判断正误Julie and Cindy are sisters. (4)根据短文内容判断正误Cindy wants to help old people. (5)根据短文内容完成句子Ju
12、lie _talk to old people. Cindy can_ English well. 八、书面表达19、Lisa和Lucy是你的两个朋友，请根据表格内容叙述一下她们能做什么，不能做什么，想加入什么俱乐部。NamecanCantclubLisaSoccer, tennisChessSportsLucyDrums, pianovolleymusicI have two friends. They are Lisa and Lucy. 答案解析部分一、基础知识 1、【答案】（1）drum（2）钢琴（3）violin（4）also（5）people（6）homehome（7）make（8
13、）today（9）center（10）weekend（11）teach（12）musician 【解析】【分析】考查单词的英汉互译，比较简单，注意单词的正确拼写。 2、【答案】（1）敲鼓（2）弹钢琴（3）拉小提琴（4）play games（5）在老年人之家（6）擅长于（7）be good with（8）make friends（9）call sb.（10）在周末（11）help sb with sth 【解析】【分析】考查短语的英汉互译。注意以下几个英译汉短语：（4）考查固定搭配,注意games用复数。（7）考查固定搭配，注意和be good at的区别。（8）固定搭配。注意friends用复
14、数。其它短语比较简单，容易得分。 3、【答案】（1）CanplaypianoNoIcant（2）toplay（3）speakandalso（4）singdancetoo（5）Doontheweekend 【解析】【分析】（1）考查一般疑问句及其回答。（2）考查动词不定式作宾语。（3）考查can 后跟动词原形。考查连词。说：speak。而且，表示并列且是肯定句的连接，故填and。也在句子的位置是句中，股用also。（4）考查can 后跟动词原形。（5）考查一般疑问句及固定搭配on the weekend。 二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 4、【答案】（1）drums（2）also（3）peo
15、ple（4）violin（5）musician 【解析】【分析】（1）根据图片，填drums,但注意用复数。句意：你会打鼓吗？不，我不会。（2）从结构上看，缺副词。句意：我弟弟会弹钢琴而且他也会弹吉他。故填also。（3）根据many,应填名词复数。句意：你家里有几口人？三个，我爸妈和我。故填people。（4）根据图片，填violin。（5）famous 修饰名词，a 后跟名词单数。句意：郎朗是个著名的音乐家。他钢琴弹得很好。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 5、【答案】（1）come（2）to talk（3）friends（4）them（5）helping 【解析】【分析】（1）情态动词can
16、后跟动词原形，故填come。句意：辛迪今天不能来上学。（2）考查动词不定式作宾补，need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事。句意：我需要你和孩子们交谈，故填to talk。（3）考查固定搭配，make friends交朋友。句意：我想你能和弗兰克交朋友。（4）考查人称代词。介词with后代词宾格。句意：你们能和他们做游戏吗？是的，我们能。（5）考查动名词作宾语。like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事。句意：彼得喜欢有空时帮助老年人。故填helping。 四、从方框中选择合适的词完成句子 6、【答案】（1）interesting（2）today（3）call（4）with（5）
17、English-speaking（6）also（7）busy（8）needs（9）but（10）in 【解析】【分析】（1）根据fun确定is后用形容词，句意：和孩子们交朋友既有趣又好玩。故填interesting。（2）句意是：他今天放学后有空。（3）Please后用动词原形，call sb.at +电话号码 打找某人。（4）be good with sb.和某人相处得好 句意：你和学生相处的好吗？是的。（5）句意是：阿兰是个说英语的学生。（6）also用在情态动词/be动词/助动词之后。句意：我能教你英语，我也能教你音乐。（7）根据回答Hes free知。句意：布朗先生很忙吗？不，他有空。
18、（8）need 需要，注意用第三人称单数形式。（9）缺少连词，前后两句转折关系。句意：我不会说英语，但我会讲法语。故填but。（10）月份前用介词in。 五、 单选题 7、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】用排除法：be busy繁忙，排除A、C；又主语是you,故选B，句意：你今天忙吗？ 8、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查定冠词/零冠词的辨析；乐器前面用定冠词；学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前不用冠词。故选B。 9、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查动词不等式；不等式在want后作宾语，want to do sth.想做某事，固定搭配；句意：戴维这个周末想加入艺术俱乐部；故选C。 10、【答案】D 【
19、解析】【分析】what和其他词一起作特殊疑问词，如what color/class/day；句意：你喜欢什么俱乐部？根据句意，故选D。 11、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查连词的辨析； A. and并且，B. but但是，C. or或者，D. so所以；句意：吉姆会打鼓，但他不能打得很好。根据句意，故选B。 12、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】情态动词can后跟动词原形，排除A和B;又be in参加。句意：你会弹钢琴而且你喜欢音乐，所以你可以参加我们学校的音乐节。故选C。 13、【答案】A 【解析】【分析】根据help的用法：help sb. (to )do sth; help sb. wit
20、h sth.；句意：你能帮助我做作业吗？根据句意，故选A。 14、【答案】A 【解析】【分析】考查动词和介词的搭配，call sb. at+ 电话号码，拨打某人的号码。句意：请给我打电话，号码是365-9877。根据句意，故选A。 15、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查副词的辨析；A. not不是，B. also也，用于be动词/情态动词/助动词之后，实义动词之前； C. yet还，D. too也，用于肯定句的句末；句意：我的朋友弗兰克歌唱的很好，而且他也擅长弹吉他。根据句意，故选B。 16、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查介词的辨析和固定搭配；be good at擅长；be good wit
21、h和相处好。句意：瑞德女士擅长音乐。她在音乐俱乐部里和孩子相处很好。根据句意，故选C。 六、根据汉语完成句子 17、【答案】（1）drumsviolin（2）makefriends（3）helpwithswimming（4）Aregoodwith（5）wantsmusician 【解析】【分析】（1）敲鼓：play the drums；拉小提琴：play the violin（2）和.交朋友make friends with, 注意用复数；又want to do sth, 故用make。（3）帮助某人做某事help sb.(to) do sth./help sb. with sth.因with
22、是介词，故用swimming。（4）善于和打交道be good with 。（5）He是第三人称单数，故用wants. 七、任务型阅读 18、【答案】（1）Yes, she can.（2）Yes, she can.（3）object Object（4）object Object（5）can；speak 【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第二句可知。（2）细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二行可知。（3）根据文章第三行可知。（4）根据文章前两行可知。（5）根据文章第一行和第三行可知。 八、书面表达 19、【答案】 I have two friends. They are Lisa and Luc
23、y. Lisa can play soccer and tennis. But she cant play them well. She cant play chess. She wants to join the sports club. She doesnt want to join the chess club. Lucy can play the drums and the piano. But she cant play volleyball. She wants to join the music club. 【解析】【分析】根据提示，先总说，再分别介绍两人的情况。注意使用情态动词can/cant及want to do sth, 结构。