1、新目标版英语八年级下册 Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.（Section A）同步练习一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词1、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 (1)Li Tao wants to _ （自愿）as a helper in the animal hospital. (2)He looked at the report with a smile of_（满意） (3)Engels can speak_（几个）languages, such as English, French and Italian. (4)They wa
2、nt to_（募集）some money for the poor students in their hometown. (5)What do you think of the _（旅行）from Beijing to Xiamen? (6)Jack always stays at home alone, but he doesnt feel l_ (7)Beijing is one of the biggest c_ in China._ (8)I found a wallet on the way home. I want to give it to its o_ 二、根据句意，用方框内
3、所给单词的适当形式填空2、根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空notice, feel, joy, alone, sick (1)Who did you go to Canada with? No one. I went there_. (2)She jumped with_ when she heard the exciting news. (3)If you want to sell your old sofa, why not put a_in the newspaper? (4)I cant go with you. I have to visit my_grandmother i
4、n hospital. (5)I have a strange_ that she wouldnt come to the party today 三、根据汉语提示完成句子3、根据汉语提示完成句子 (1)The students take turns to _（打扫）their classroom. (2)As Mrs. Green has not arrived, we have to _（推迟）the meeting. (3)_ _（振作起来）! Your dream will come true soon. (4)Mr. Black can often _ _ _（想出）interest
5、ing games for the kids to play. (5)Theyre organizing a talent show to _（筹款）for charity. (6)Could you help me to _（分发）these new books? (7)My mother _ _（过去常常）have long hair, but now she has short hair. 四、单选题4、Mum, I volunteer _ the plates today. A、washingB、washedC、to washD、be washed5、Jeff seems unhapp
6、y. Whats the matter?He got his bike lost this afternoon. Lets go to _ him _. A、cheer, upB、make, upC、set; up6、His grandparents live _ in a small house, but they dont feel _. A、lonely; aloneB、alone; lonelyC、lonely; lonelyD、alone; alone7、I havent decided when _ a holiday yet. A、tookB、takingC、to takeD、t
7、ake8、How heavily it is raining!What a pity! We have to _ our sports meeting. A、put offB、put outC、put onD、put up9、Peter has changed a lot, hasnt he?Yes. He used to _ the guitar, but now he is more _ in playing soccer. A、plays; interestedB、play, interestedC、play; interestingD、playing; interest10、How k
8、ind you are! You always do what you can _ others. A、helpB、helpingC、helpsD、to help11、_ age 7, Bruce won second prize in the piano competition. A、InB、AtC、OnD、For12、It was time for class. Mr. King asked all the children _ down quietly. A、sitB、satC、to sitD、sitting13、Tom, your room is too dirty. You must
9、 _. A、clean up itB、clean up themC、clean them upD、clean it up五、根据汉语完成句子14、根据汉语完成句子 (1)我们可以召集十名同学过来帮我们。We can _ _ ten students to come to help us. (2)你知道在哪里买这种邮票吗？Do you know _ _ _ this kind of stamp? (3)他五岁时就开始学习弹钢琴。He started to learn to play the piano _ _ _ _ five. (4)国庆节离现在仅仅只有三天的时间。National Day i
10、s only _ _ _ now. (5)令我们高兴的是，她得到了她的理想工作。_ _ _, she got her dream job. 六、同义句转换15、同义句转换 (1)We want to raise money to help the children who have no home.We want to raise money to help _ _. (2)They often make her happy when she feels sad.They often _ her _ when she feels sad. (3)I want to know what I sh
11、ould do next.I want to know _ _ _ next. (4)Do you want to go out for a walk with us?_ you _ _ go out for a walk with us? (5)We need to think of a name to call this festival.We need to _ _ _ a name to call this festival. 七、语法专练16、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (1)Nancy wants _ (become) a computer programmer when she
12、 grows up. (2)Granny often tells us _ (save) water in our daily life. (3)My mother asks me _ (drink) milk every day. She says its good for my health. (4)_ (keep) healthy, you should eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. (5)Tina was surprised _ (see) her mother at school. 17、从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空cheer up
13、 give out put up come up with clean up(1)Someone is_posters. Go and see whats on it. (2)I believe that you can _ a good solution to this problem. (3)Peter _at once when their football team won the match. (4)The Spring Festival is coming. Lets _ our house today. (5)Did you_these advertisements（广告）at
14、a local supermarket? 八、根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整正确，每空一词18、根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整正确，每空一词A:Hello! Welcome to Volunteer Organization. What can I do_ you?B: Im ready to do some volunteer work for our city. Id like to work outdoors.A: OK. You could_ pick up rubbish in the streets.B: I could do that!
15、 By the _，my sister wants to be volunteer, too. But she doesnt like to work outdoors.A:_ does she like to do?B: She likes to play with children.A: She could visit sick children in the hospital. She could play games with them.B: Thats a great_! Thanks a lot.A: Youre welcome. 九、综合填空19、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首
16、字母提示，在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整、通顺。 Jimmy is a middle school student. He adopted（收养）three h_baby dogs two months ago. He took good c_of them and the dogs became healthier and fatter. Jimmy loved them very much. But now he feels w_.He has some problems. First, he has r_out of his money to buy food for do
17、gs. Second, the dogs are too big and there is not e_room for them. Third, the dogs have become too noisy. So his mother hates them. She cant stand them. Some of Jimmys friends are trying to c_ him up. Some advise（建议）Jimmy should p_up dogs photos in the street and l_for their owners. Some suggest him
18、 calling the TV station f_help. Do you have any good i_to help him? 十、阅读理解20、阅读理解 Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! Were a non-profit (非盈利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-yea
19、r-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animals lovers can help take care
20、of those dogs and cars without homes. There is something for everyone. As a volunteer, I dont want to get anything. Seeing the childrens happy faces, Im happy, too. said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help old people learn how to use
21、computers, said another volunteer at the age of 18. If everyone helps out a bit, well have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us at 010-800-555-5756 or visit our website: . (1)_ can be a volunteer. A、ChildrenB、Old womenC、Anyone aged 12-70D、Young people(2)Volunteers want to get _ when they h
22、elp others. A、moneyB、computersC、everythingD、nothing(3)Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with _. A、animalsB、childrenC、computersD、older people(4)We can probably read such a passage _. A、in a newspaperB、in a storybookC、in a picture bookD、in a textbook答案解析部分一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 1、【答案】（1）volunteer（2）sati
23、sfaction（3）several（4）raise（5）journey（6）lonely（7）cities（8）owner 【解析】【分析】（1）want to do sth.所以用动词原形。句意：林涛想自愿当宠物医院的助手。故填volunteer。（2）of是介词，后跟名词。句意：他看了报告，露出满意的微笑。故填satisfaction。（3）几个，several。句意：恩格斯会讲几种语言，像英语、法语和意大利语。故填several。（4）want to do sth.所以用动词原形。句意：他们想为家乡贫困学生募集些钱。故填raise。（5）根据the后跟名词，从北京到厦门，用journe
24、y,句意：你认为从北京到厦门的旅行怎么样？故填journey。（6）feel是连系动词，后跟形容词作表语。句意：杰克总是独自呆在家里，但他不感到孤独。故填lonely。（7）根据one of the+最高级+复数名词，所以用复数。句意：北京是中国最大的城市之一。故填cities。（8）从结构上看，缺少名词。根据句意：我在回家的路上发现了一个钱包。我想把它交还给失主。故填owner。【点评】该题目考查的是词汇运用，根据汉语或首字母灵活使用单词，不容易。 二、根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 2、【答案】（1）alone（2）joy（3）notice（4）sick（5）feeling 【解
25、析】【分析】（1）根据前面的no one可知是独自。句意：谁和你去的加拿大？没有人。我自己去的。故选alone。（2）with是介词，后跟名词。根据句意：当她听到这个激动人心的消息时高兴地跳了起来。故选joy。（3）a是不定冠词，后跟名词单数。句意：如果你想卖掉你的旧沙发，为什么不在报纸上登个告示呢？故选notice。（4）grandmother 是名词，要用形容词修饰。句意：我不能和你去。我必须看望住院的姥姥。故填sick。（5）strange是形容词，后跟名词。句意：我有一种奇怪的感觉，她今天将不会来参加派对。故填feeling。【点评】该题目考查的是短语的灵活使用，虽然上面有可供选择的单
26、词，但要注意变化，不太容易。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 3、【答案】（1）clean up（2）put off（3）Cheer；up（4）come；up；with（5）raise money（6）give out (hand out)（7）used；to 【解析】【分析】（1）take turns to do sth.轮流做某事，所以用动词原形。故填clean up。（2）have to do sth.不得不做某事，故用动词原形。故填put off。（3）该句是祈使句，动词原形开头, 故用Cheer up。（4）can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故用come up with。（5）动词不定式作目
27、的状语，所以用动词原形，故用raise money。（6）help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事，所以用动词原形。故用give out / hand out。（7）一般过去时，故用used to。【点评】该题目考查的是短语的灵活使用，括号里给出了汉语而且都是动词原形，容易。 四、单选题 4、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查动词不定式作宾语，volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事。句意：妈妈，今天我自愿洗盘子。故选C。【点评】该题目考查的是动词的用法，记住该词的用法即可，容易。 5、【答案】A 【解析】【分析】cheer sb. up使某人振作起来，make up编造，set up 建造，句意：杰夫看起来不高兴。怎么了？今天下午他的自行车丢了。我们给他打打气吧。故选A。【点评】该题目考查的是短语的区别，需要掌握短语的含义，根据句意判断，不太容易。 6、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】lonely形容词，指心理上孤独的，寂寞的；alone, 副词，指数量上的单一。根据句意：他的祖父母独自住在一栋小房子里，但他们并不孤独。故选B。【点评】该题目考查的是形容词和副词的区别，主要应掌握形容词和副词的语法功能，不太容易。 7、【