1、2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(一)答案 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C听力材料(Text 1)W: Excuse me, sir. Visiting hours are over now. Your wife must get some rest.M: Oh, Im sorry, doctor. I didnt hear the bell, or I would have left earlier.(Text 2)M: Hello, m
2、y name is Jack. I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes?W: Well need you to join the gym, and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best. (Text 3)W: Ill see you at the theater. M: Better still. Lets meet in the Red Lion Bar to have a nice little talk.W: Good ide
3、a. And Id love to have a drink there.(Text 4)M: Hello, my name is John Arber, and Im calling to ask about the position advertised in Fridays Daily Mail.W: Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk with us.(Text 5)M: I have an extra ticket to the concert tonight. Would you
4、like to join me?W: Thanks, but I already have one. You can ask Emily. She might be interested. (Text 6)W: Did you know James went out of business?M: Really? When was that? W: Last month. M: Thats too bad. He had owned that business for fifteen years. What happened? W: I dont know. But life must be p
5、retty tough for his family now. His sons are still so young. One is thirteen, and the other is ten. M: Well, maybe things are not as bad as they seem to be. W: I hope so. (Text 7) W: Guess what! My mothers decided to go back to school.M: Why?W: Well, she always loved art but learned business adminis
6、tration at college, because her parents thought it was difficult for an artist to find a job.M: So she wants to study art now?W: Yeah, oil painting. Its been her dream for a long time. M: Its nice to return to learn what she loves. But, Kate, I still think old age should be about peace and relaxatio
7、n. Hurrying to school every day and having to pass exams sounds a bit too much for her.W: You know, she retired last year. And Im leaving for the university soon. She needs to find something interesting to do.M: Well, maybe, if its what she wants. (Text 8) M: Dear listeners, for todays show I have w
8、ith me my colleague, Mary Laney. She has been a radio TV reporter for many years. Mary, welcome to our show.W: Its a pleasure to be here.M: Would you please tell our listeners who most influenced your decision to become a reporter?W: Both my parents had a great influence upon my choice of work. Inst
9、ead of trying to pick out a job for me, they helped me learn those things that led me to it.M: How did they do that?W: My father always told me that an education was one of the greatest advantages I could have one that would always stay with me. He used to tell me that readers were leaders and encou
10、raged me to read all I could. As a result, Ive always kept up with the newspapers, faithfully read news magazines and learned to really enjoy books，all of which have been an invaluable help to me in radio and television reporting.M: What about your mother?W: Well, my mother helped me in a much diffe
11、rent way.(Text 9) M: We all know that exercise is good for us, but sometimes it seems too hard to leave the sofa.W: I can see that. You seldom do exercise.M: Plus, having the doctor tell us to get two and a half hours of exercise a week doesnt really help our motivation much.W: Dont be discouraged.
12、Now, a new study suggests getting benefits from exercise doesnt have to be that demanding. JacobSattelmair, from Harvard University has done a study into how much exercise is needed to lower the risk of heart attacks.M: Mm, interesting.W: The study showed that people who put in 300 minutes a week of
13、 exercise had a 20% lower risk of death due to heart disease. Still, the people who exercised 150 minutes a week did pretty well too, lowering their death risk by 14%.M: And what about the people who exercise half as much as that, like what I probably do? Does that help?W: Of course. Even 15 minutes
14、 would help.(Text 10)W: Here is a piece of news for bird lovers. Scientists have painted a long road, red, yellow and white. They hope to discourage the seabirds from wandering onto the highway. The area is home to large crowds of birds that come to stay for the season. Young birds are often attract
15、ed to the warm road surface and get killed by the traffic. Biology student Hannah tells the broadcaster, “The youngsters feathers are brown in color. The dark-colored road surface makes the youngsters hard to be noticed. As the number of tourists has grown, so has the amount of traffic on the roads.
16、” Biologist Christan says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multicolored road this summer, and if it works, the idea could spread to other parts of the country.2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(二)答案 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A听力材料(Text 1
17、)W: Excuse me. How can I find the book called The Class of 1998?M: Oh, Im afraid it was sold out.W: Its all right. Thank you.(Text 2)M: How did your dancing lesson go today?W: Exciting, but it was hard work. I really need a rest now.M: Yeah, I can see that. Go and get relaxed.(Text 3)M: How much is
18、that in total?W: 100 dollars. But if you have a membership card, I can give you a 20% discount.M: Great. This is my membership card.(Text 4)M: Jane, Im going out for a while.W: But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at 3 oclock. M: Well, please make it another day.(Text 5)W: David said he woul
19、d quit his job at our school. M: Really? Why would he do that?W: His friend started a firm in London. She wanted David to help her.(Text 6)W: Im going out for shopping. Do you need anything?M: Oh, yeah. I cant find my umbrella. Can you buy one?W: Shouldnt it be in the cupboard?M: I just checked. It
20、wasnt there.W: Impossible. That was where I usually put it. Did you check the balcony?M: Yes, of course. Couldnt find it. Well, just get a new one then.(Text 7) M: Hi, Lucy. How was your weekend?W: Great. You know, we went mountain climbing in the forest park. The air was so different from the city,
21、 cool and fresh. M: Sounds great! W: Yeah. There wasnt a cloud in the sky. And we could see for miles from the top. What about you? What did you do?M: Busy packing. W: Oh, yes, of course. I forgot you and Jenny are moving into a new house. Its on Wednesday, isnt it?M: Yeah, two days after. I didnt r
22、ealize there are so many things to do.W: Can I help out with anything?M: Um, itll be nice if you could take care of Henry for a couple of days. W: Henry?M: Yes, my dog.W: Oh, sure. No problem. You just focus on the move.(Text 8)M: Hello, can I speak to Mr. Stone, please?W: Hello, but Im afraid Mr. S
23、tone is in a meeting until lunchtime. Can I take a message? M: Well, yes. Id like to make an appointment to see him. Its Harrison White here.W: Just a second, Mr. White. Ill look in the diary. So, when is convenient for you? M: Sometime today, if possible. I hear hell be away tomorrow. W: Yes, thats
24、 right. Hell be on a business trip for a week. M: I need to talk about my new program with him before he leaves. Its urgent. So, would this afternoon be OK? W: Let me see. OK. Mr. Stone is free this afternoon after 3 oclock. M: Well, 3 oclock is a bit difficult, but I could make it after 3:30. W: So
25、, shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr. Stones office? M: Thats great. Thanks. (Text 9)W: Hello?M: Hi, Cindy. This is Jake Lee at Fix It Cooperation. How are you today?W: Oh, hi, Jake. Im fine. How are you?M: Good. The reason Im calling is that wed like to offer you the position you w
26、ere interviewed for last Thursday. W: Oh, thats great. I was really impressed with Fix It.M: Im glad to hear it. And were prepared to offer you a starting salary of $55,000.W: I see. And vacation time?M: Oh, you get one day per month in your first year. That is youll have twelve days in your first y
27、ear. And then increase if you stay longer with the company. W: What would be my job title?M: Youd be a junior specialist, and youd be working under Monica Stansfield, the department manager.W: OK. Is the salary negotiable at all?M: Well, this is typical for a new staff. W: I see. M: Why dont you thi
28、nk about it? Ill need to hear back from you by Wednesday. Will that work?W: Sure. No problem. Ill let you know Tuesday afternoon.(Text 10) M: Hello, everybody. Today Id like to share with you something about John Audubon. John was born on April 26th, 1785. He spent much of his childhood in France, w
29、here he spent many hours each day outdoors painting pictures. At the age of 18, he moved to the United States. Well, actually, John began his life in the US as a businessman. However, instead of taking care of his business, John was often off exploring the nature. At first, John spent his time hunti
30、ng for fun. Then he found that the animals around were very beautiful, and he particularly enjoyed observing the birds he saw. He began studying them, trying to learn the differences between the birds and noticing their different behaviors. Therefore, he painted the birds he observed a lot. In 1819,
31、 John realized that he didnt have enough money to pay his bills. He was very upset that he couldnt earn enough money to support his family, so he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his paintings. He discovered that he could earn some money while doing something he really enjoyed. Were lucky now to have so many paintings of American birds by John Audubon.